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This text is from the 1999 Texas Penal Code.
For a more current version of this provision
see the FastLaws Texas Penal Code
.
Sec. 31.01. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(2)
(1) "Deception" means:
(A) creating or confirming by words or conduct a false impression of law or fact that is likely to affect the judgment of another in the transaction, and that the actor does not believe to be true;
(B) failing to correct a false impression of law or fact that is likely to affect the judgment of another in the transaction, that the actor previously created or confirmed by words or conduct, and that the actor does not now believe to be true;
(C) preventing another from acquiring information likely to affect his judgment in the transaction;
(D) selling or otherwise transferring or encumbering property without disclosing a lien, security interest, adverse claim, or other legal impediment to the enjoyment of the property, whether the lien, security interest, claim, or impediment is or is not valid, or is or is not a matter of official record; or
(E) promising performance that is likely to affect the judgment of another in the transaction and that the actor does not intend to perform or knows will not be performed, except that failure to perform the promise in issue without other evidence of intent or knowledge is not sufficient proof that the actor did not intend to perform or knew the promise would not be performed.
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(3)
(2) "Deprive" means:
(A) to withhold property from the owner permanently or for so extended a period of time that a major portion of the value or enjoyment of the property is lost to the owner;
(B) to restore property only upon payment of reward or other compensation; or
(C) to dispose of property in a manner that makes recovery of the property by the owner unlikely.
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(4)
(3) "Effective consent" includes consent by a person legally authorized to act for the owner. Consent is not effective if:
(A) induced by deception or coercion;
(B) given by a person the actor knows is not legally authorized to act for the owner;
(C) given by a person who by reason of youth, mental disease or defect, or intoxication is known by the actor to be unable to make reasonable property dispositions;
(D) given solely to detect the commission of an offense; or
(E) given by a person who by reason of advanced age is known by the actor to have a diminished capacity to make informed and rational decisions about the reasonable disposition of property.
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(5)
(4) "Appropriate" means:
(A) to bring about a transfer or purported transfer of title to or other nonpossessory interest in property, whether to the actor or another; or
(B) to acquire or otherwise exercise control over property other than real property.
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(6)
(5) "Property" means:
(A) real property;
(B) tangible or intangible personal property including anything severed from land; or
(C) a document, including money, that represents or embodies anything of value.
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(7)
(6) "Service" includes:
(A) labor and professional service;
(B) telecommunication, public utility, or transportation service;
(C) lodging, restaurant service, and entertainment; and
(D) the supply of a motor vehicle or other property for use.
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(8)
(7) "Steal" means to acquire property or service by theft.
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(9)
(8) "Certificate of title" has the meaning assigned by Section 501.002, Transportation Code.
[eff 9/1/97 nonsubstantive change in (8) from "Section 24, Certificate of Title Act (Article 6687-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)" to "Section 501.002, Transportation Code"]
Renumbered 9/1/94 from 31.01(10)
(9) "Used or secondhand motor vehicle" means a used motor vehicle, as that term is defined by Section 501.002, Transportation Code.
[eff 9/1/97 two nonsubstantive changes in (9) from "used car" to "used motor vehicle" and from "Section 10, Certificate of Title Act (Article 6687-1, Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes)" to "Section 501.002, Transportation Code"]
A D V E R T I S E M E N T S Baker's Legal Pages has no relationship with the advertisers whose ads appear below.

This text is from the 1999 Texas Penal Code.
For a more current version of this provision
see the
FastLaws Texas Penal Code
.
Baker's Legal Pages are a public service of Freelance Enterprises, Inc.
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