SECTION 9.004. Section 481.135(d),
Health and Safety Code, is amended to correct a reference
to read as follows:
(d) This section does not
prevent the prosecution from:
(1) introducing or relying
on any other evidence or testimony to establish any
element of an offense for which punishment is increased
under Section 481.134; or
(2) using or introducing
any other map or diagram otherwise admissible under
the Texas Rules of Criminal Evidence.
SECTION 9.005. Sections 614.002(a)
and (b), Health and Safety Code, as amended by Chapters
856 and 1170, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, are reenacted to read as follows:
(a) The Advisory Committee
to the Texas Board of Criminal Justice on Offenders
with Medical or Mental Impairments is composed of 31
members.
(b) The governor shall appoint,
with the advice and consent of the senate:
(1) four at-large members
who have expertise in mental health, mental retardation,
or developmental disabilities, three of whom must be
forensic psychiatrists or forensic psychologists;
(2) one at-large member who
is the judge of a district court with criminal jurisdiction;
(3) one at-large member who
is a prosecuting attorney;
(4) one at-large member who
is a criminal defense attorney;
(5) two at-large members
who have expertise in the juvenile justice or criminal
justice system; and
(6) one at-large member whose
expertise can further the mission of the committee.
SECTION 9.006. Section 776.052(c),
Health and Safety Code, as amended by Chapters 235,
907, and 930, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, is reenacted to read as follows:
(c) If a municipality that
is not in the district completes all other procedures
necessary to annex territory that is included in a
district and if the municipality intends to provide
emergency services to the territory by the use of municipal
personnel or by some method other than by use of the
district, the governing body of the municipality shall
send written notice of that fact to the board. The
municipality must send the notice to the secretary
of the board by certified mail, return receipt requested.
The territory remains part of the district and does
not become part of the municipality until the secretary
of the board receives the notice. On receipt of the
notice, the board shall immediately change its records
to show that the territory has been removed from the
district and shall cease to provide further services
to the residents of that territory.
ARTICLE
10. CHANGES RELATING TO
HUMAN
RESOURCES CODE
SECTION 10.001. Section 32.060,
Human Resources Code, as added by Chapter 257, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
repealed as duplicative of Section 32.063, Human Resources
Code.
ARTICLE
11. CHANGES RELATING TO
INSURANCE
CODE
PART 1.
INSURANCE CODE UPDATE
SECTION 11.001. (a) Section
221.006(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 4, Chapter 209, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) An Except
as provided by Section 803.007, an insurer
is entitled to a credit on the amount of tax due under
this chapter for all examination and evaluation fees
paid to or for the use of this state
during the calendar year for which the tax is due.
The limitations provided by Sections 803.007(1)
and (2)(B) for a domestic insurance company apply to
a foreign insurance company.
(b) Section 4, Chapter 209,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.002. (a) Section
222.001, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
2.119(a), Chapter 198, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by amending Subsection (a) and
adding Subsection (c) to read as follows:
(a) This chapter applies
to any:
(1)
an insurer, including a group hospital
service corporation, any health maintenance organization,
and any managed care organization that receives
gross premiums or revenues subject to taxation
under Section 222.002, including companies :
(A)
a life, health, or accident insurance company
operating under Chapter 841, or 982;
(B)
a group hospital service corporation operating under
Chapter 842, 843,;
(C)
a general casualty company operating under Chapter
861,;
(D)
a statewide mutual assessment company operating under
Chapter 881,;
(E)
a mutual life insurance company operating under Chapter
882,;
(F)
a mutual insurance company operating under Chapter
883,;
(G)
a stipulated premium company operating under Chapter
884,;
(H)
a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941,;
(I)
a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange operating
under Chapter 942, 982, or ;
and
(J)
a Mexican casualty insurance company operating under
Chapter 984, Insurance Code, Chapter 533,
Government Code, or Title XIX of the federal Social
Security Act ; and
(2)
a health maintenance organization operating under
Chapter 843 that receives gross revenues subject to
taxation under Section 222.002.
(c) For purposes of computing
the tax imposed by this chapter, a managed care organization
is treated in the same manner as a health maintenance
organization.
(b) Section 222.002(c), Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 2.119(a), Chapter
198, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, to read as follows:
(c) The following are not
included in determining an insurer's taxable gross
premiums or a health maintenance organization's taxable
gross revenues:
(1) returned premiums or
revenues;
(2) dividends applied to
purchase paid-up additions to insurance or to shorten
the endowment or premium payment period;
(3) premiums received from
an insurer for reinsurance;
(4) premiums or revenues
received from the treasury of this state or
the United States for insurance or benefits contracted
for by this state or the federal
government:
(A)
in accordance with or in furtherance of Title XVIII
of 2, Human Resources Code, or
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395c
301 et seq.) and its subsequent
amendments; or
(B)
to provide welfare benefits to designated welfare
recipients;
(5) premiums or revenues
paid on group health, accident, and life policies or
contracts in which the group covered by the policy
or contract consists of a single nonprofit trust established
to provide coverage primarily for employees of:
(A) a municipality, county,
or hospital district in this state; or
(B) a county or municipal
hospital, without regard to whether the employees are
employees of the county or municipality or of an entity
operating the hospital on behalf of the county or municipality;
or
(6) premiums or revenues
excluded by another law of this state.
(c) Section 2.119(a), Chapter
198, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.003. (a) Section
222.007(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 5, Chapter 209, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) An Except
as provided by Section 803.007, an insurer
or health maintenance organization is entitled to a
credit on the amount of tax due under this chapter
for all examination and evaluation valuation
fees paid to or for the use of this
state during the calendar year for which the tax is
due. The limitations provided by Sections 803.007(1)
and (2)(B) for a domestic insurance company apply to
a foreign insurance company.
(b) Section 5, Chapter 209,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.004. (a) Section
223.009(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 7, Chapter 209, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) A Except
as provided by Section 803.007, a title insurance
company is entitled to a credit on the amount of tax
due under this chapter for all examination and evaluation
fees paid to or for the use of the
state during the calendar year for which the tax is
due. The limitations provided by Sections 803.007(1)
and (2)(B) for a domestic insurance company apply to
a foreign insurance company.
(b) Section 7, Chapter 209,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.005. (a) Section
226.001, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
76, Chapter 1310, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 226.001. DEFINITIONS
DEFINITION. In this subchapter:
(1) "Insurer" has
the meaning assigned by Section 101.002 and includes:
(A) an insurer
that does not hold a certificate of authority in this
state;
(B) an eligible
surplus lines insurer; and
(C) an insurer
that holds a certificate of authority in this state.
(2) "Premium",
"premium" includes any consideration for
insurance, including:
(A) (1)
a premium;
(B) (2)
a membership fee;
(C) (3)
an assessment; or
(D) (4)
dues.
(b) Section 226.002, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 76, Chapter
1310, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 226.002. APPLICABILITY
OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter applies to an unauthorized
insurer who charges gross premiums for insurance on
a subject resident, located, or to be performed in
this state.
(c) Sections 226.003(a),
(b), and (g), Insurance Code, are amended to conform
to Section 76, Chapter 1310, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) A tax is imposed on each
unauthorized insurer that charges
gross premiums subject to taxation under this section.
The rate of the tax is 4.85 percent of the gross premiums
charged by the unauthorized insurer.
(b) Except as otherwise provided
by this section, in determining an unauthorized
insurer's taxable gross premiums, the insurer shall
include any premium for insurance on a subject resident,
located, or to be performed in this state.
(g) The following premiums
are not subject to the tax imposed by this subchapter:
(1) premiums on insurance
procured by a licensed surplus lines agent from an
eligible surplus lines insurer as defined by Chapter
981 on which premium tax is paid in accordance with
Chapter 225; and
(2) premiums on an independently
procured contract of insurance on which premium tax
is paid in accordance with Subchapter B; and
(3) premiums on
a contract of insurance written by an insurer that
holds a certificate of authority in this state and
that is authorized to write the contract.
(d) Sections 226.005(b) and
(c), Insurance Code, are amended to conform to Section
76, Chapter 1310, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) An unauthorized
insurer shall pay the tax imposed by this subchapter
using a form prescribed by the comptroller.
(c) The If
an unauthorized insurer defaults in payment of the
tax imposed by this subchapter, if not paid when
due, is a liability of the insurer, the insurer agent,
and the insured is responsible for paying
the tax.
(e) Section 76, Chapter 1310,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.006. (a) Section
257.003(b), Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 6, Chapter 209, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, and Section 2.120, Chapter 198,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
(b) The gross premiums on
which an assessment is based under this chapter may
not include:
(1) premiums
received from this state or the
United States for insurance contracted for by this
state or the United States:
(1)
in accordance with or in furtherance of Title XVIII
of 2, Human Resources Code, or
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395c
301 et seq.) and its subsequent
amendments; or
(2) premiums paid on group
health, accident, and life policies in which the group
covered by the policy consists of a single nonprofit
trust established to provide coverage primarily for
employees of:
(A) a municipality,
county, or hospital district in this state; or
(B) a county or
municipal hospital, without regard to whether the employees
are employees of the county or municipality or of an
entity operating the hospital on behalf of the county
or municipality to provide welfare benefits
to designated welfare recipients.
(b) Section 6, Chapter 209,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 2.120, Chapter 198, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.007. (a) Section
258.004(b), Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 8, Chapter 209, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, and Section 2.121, Chapter 198,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
(b) The amount of maintenance
tax assessed may not be computed based on:
(1) enrollees
who as individual certificate holders or their dependents
are covered by a master group policy paid for by revenues
received from this state or the
United States for insurance contracted for by this
state or the United States:
(1)
in accordance with or in furtherance of Title XVIII
of 2, Human Resources Code, or
the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395c
301 et seq.) and its subsequent
amendments; or
(2) revenues paid on group
health, accident, and life certificates or contracts
in which the group covered by the certificate or contract
consists of a single nonprofit trust established to
provide coverage primarily for employees of:
(A) a municipality,
county, or hospital district in this state; or
(B) a county or
municipal hospital, without regard to whether the employees
are employees of the county or municipality or of an
entity operating the hospital on behalf of the county
or municipality to provide welfare benefits
to designated welfare recipients.
(b) Section 8, Chapter 209,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 2.121, Chapter 198, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.008. (a) Section
501.003, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
2.03, Chapter 1112, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 501.003. SUNSET PROVISION.
The office is subject to Chapter 325, Government Code
(Texas Sunset Act). Unless continued in existence
as provided by that chapter, the office is abolished
September 1, 2007 2005.
(b) Section 2.03, Chapter
1112, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.009. (a) Section
542.053(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 21.35, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) This subchapter does
not apply to:
(1) workers' compensation
insurance;
(2) mortgage guaranty insurance;
(3) title insurance;
(4) fidelity, surety, or
guaranty bonds;
(5) marine insurance as
defined other than inland marine insurance
governed by Article 5.53; or
(6) a guaranty association
created and operating under Chapter 2602.
(b) Section 21.35, Chapter
206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.010. (a) Section
542.152, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
21.36, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 542.152. EXCEPTION.
This subchapter does not apply to:
(1) a casualty insurance
policy that requires the insured's consent to settle
a claim against the insured;
(2) fidelity, surety, or
guaranty bonds; or
(3) marine insurance as
defined other than inland marine insurance
governed by Article 5.53.
(b) Section 21.36, Chapter
206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.011. (a) Chapter
542, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to the enactment
of Article 21.55A, Insurance Code, by Section 2.01,
Chapter 207, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
F. WATER DAMAGE CLAIMS
Sec. 542.251. PURPOSES.
The purposes of this subchapter are to:
(1) provide for
the prompt, efficient, and effective handling and processing
of water damage claims filed under residential property
insurance policies, including claims involving losses
due to mold;
(2) reduce the
confusion and inconvenience policyholders experience
in filing and resolving water damage claims filed under
residential property insurance policies, including
claims involving losses due to mold; and
(3) reduce claim
costs and premiums for residential property insurance
issued in this state.
Sec. 542.252. APPLICABILITY
OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter applies to any insurer
that handles or processes water damage claims filed
under residential property insurance policies.
Sec. 542.253. RULES.
(a) The commissioner may adopt rules that identify
the types of water damage claims that require more
prompt, efficient, and effective processing and handling
than the processing and handling required under Subchapter
B.
(b) The commissioner by
rule may regulate the following aspects of water damage
claims:
(1) required notice;
(2) acceptance
and rejection of a claim;
(3) claim handling
and processing procedures and time frames;
(4) claim investigation
requirements, procedures, and time frames;
(5) settlement
of claims; and
(6) any other area
of claim processing, handling, and response determined
to be relevant and necessary by the commissioner.
(c) A rule adopted under
this section supersedes the minimum standards described
by Subchapter B.
(b) Article 21.55A, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 2.01, Chapter 207, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.012. (a) Section
544.004, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
12.01, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by amending Subsection (a) and adding
Subsection (c) to read as follows:
(a) A health maintenance
organization or legal entity engaged in the business
of insurance or a health maintenance organization,
that is found to be in violation of or to have failed
to comply with this subchapter,
is subject to the sanctions provided by Chapter 82
or, including administrative
penalties authorized under Chapter 84.
(c) It is not a defense
to an action of the commissioner under this section
that the contract giving rise to the alleged violation
was entered into before August 28, 1995.
(b) Section 12.01, Chapter
206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.013. (a) Section
544.054(b), Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 12.03, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) An action under this
section must be commenced on or before the second
first anniversary of:
(1) the date
on which the plaintiff was denied insurance or the
unfair act occurred; or
(2) the date the
plaintiff, in the exercise of reasonable diligence,
should have discovered the occurrence of the unfair
act.
(b) Section 12.03, Chapter
206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.014. (a) Chapter
544, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to the enactment
of Article 21.21-11, Insurance Code, by Section 2,
Chapter 205, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Subchapter G to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
G. MOLD CLAIM OR DAMAGE
Sec. 544.301. DEFINITIONS.
In this subchapter:
(1) "Insurer" means
an insurance company, reciprocal or interinsurance
exchange, mutual insurance company, capital stock company,
county mutual insurance company, farm mutual insurance
company, Lloyd's plan, or other legal entity authorized
to write residential property insurance in this state.
The term includes an affiliate, as described by Section
823.003(a), if that affiliate is authorized to write
and is writing residential property insurance in this
state. The term does not include:
(A) an eligible
surplus lines insurer regulated under Chapter 981;
(B) the Texas Windstorm
Insurance Association under Article 21.49; or
(C) the FAIR Plan
Association under Article 21.49A.
(2) "Mold" means
any living or dead fungi or related products or parts,
including spores, hyphae, and mycotoxins.
(3) "Mold remediation"
means the removal, cleaning, sanitizing, demolition,
or other treatment, including preventive activities,
of mold or mold-contaminated matter that was not purposely
grown at that location.
(4) "Residential
property insurance" means insurance against damage
to or loss of real or tangible personal property at
a fixed location provided in a homeowners insurance
policy or residential fire and allied lines insurance
policy.
Sec. 544.302. APPLICABILITY
OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter applies to each insurer
that writes residential property insurance in this
state.
Sec. 544.303. PROHIBITION
OF CERTAIN UNDERWRITING DECISIONS BASED ON PREVIOUS
MOLD CLAIM OR DAMAGE. An insurer may not make an underwriting
decision regarding a residential property insurance
policy based on previous mold damage or a claim for
mold damage if:
(1) the applicant
for insurance coverage has property eligible for coverage
under a residential property policy;
(2) the property
has had mold damage;
(3) mold remediation
has been performed on the property; and
(4) the property
was:
(A) remediated,
as evidenced by a certificate of mold remediation issued
to the property owner under Section 1958.154, Occupations
Code, that establishes that the underlying cause of
the mold at the property has been remediated; or
(B) inspected by
an independent assessor or adjustor who determined,
based on the inspection, that the property does not
contain evidence of mold damage.
Sec. 544.304. RULES.
The commissioner shall adopt rules as necessary to
implement this subchapter.
Sec. 544.305. PENALTY.
An insurer that violates this subchapter is subject,
after notice and opportunity for hearing, to sanctions
as provided by Chapters 82, 83, and 84.
(b) Article 21.21-11, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 2, Chapter 205, Acts of the
78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.015. (a) Chapter
544, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to the enactment
of Article 5.35-4, Insurance Code, by Section 1.01,
Chapter 207, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Subchapter H to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
H. WATER DAMAGE CLAIMS
Sec. 544.351. PURPOSE.
The purpose of this subchapter is to protect persons
and property from being unfairly stigmatized in obtaining
residential property insurance by the filing of a water
damage claim or claims under a residential property
insurance policy.
Sec. 544.352. DEFINITIONS.
In this subchapter:
(1) "Insurer" means
an insurance company, reciprocal or interinsurance
exchange, mutual insurance company, capital stock company,
county mutual insurance company, farm mutual insurance
company, association, Lloyd's plan, or other entity
writing residential property insurance in this state.
The term includes an affiliate, as described by Section
823.003(a), if that affiliate is authorized to write
and is writing residential property insurance in this
state. The term does not include:
(A) the Texas Windstorm
Insurance Association created and operated under Article
21.49; or
(B) the FAIR Plan
created and operated under Article 21.49A.
(2) "Residential
property insurance" means insurance against loss to
residential real property at a fixed location or tangible
personal property provided in a homeowners policy,
which includes a tenant policy, a condominium owners
policy, or a residential fire and allied lines policy.
(3) "Underwriting
guideline" means a rule, standard, guideline, or practice,
whether written, oral, or electronic, that is used
by an insurer or an agent of an insurer to:
(A) decide whether
to accept or reject an application for a residential
property insurance policy; or
(B) determine how
to classify the risks that are accepted for the purpose
of determining a rate.
Sec. 544.353. RESTRICTIONS
ON USE OF CLAIMS HISTORY FOR WATER DAMAGE. (a) Underwriting
guidelines relating to a water damage claim or claims
used by an insurer shall be governed by rules adopted
by the commissioner in accordance with the purpose
of this subchapter. An insurer may not use an underwriting
guideline relating to a water damage claim or claims
that is not in accordance with the rules adopted by
the commissioner under this subchapter.
(b) An insurer shall file
with the department its underwriting guidelines relating
to a water damage claim or claims in accordance with
the rules adopted by the commissioner.
(c) Except as provided
by Subsection (e), an insurer may not use a prior appliance-related
claim filed by a person as a basis for determining
the rate to be paid by the person for insurance coverage
or for determining whether to issue, renew, or cancel
an insurance policy to or for the person if the person:
(1) properly remediated
the prior appliance-related claim; and
(2) had the remediation
inspected and certified by a person or entity knowledgeable
and experienced in the remediation of water damage.
(d) Except as provided
by Subsection (e), an insurer may not use a prior appliance-related
claim filed regarding specific property as a basis
for determining the rate to be paid by a person for
insurance coverage for that property or for determining
whether to issue, renew, or cancel an insurance policy
to or for a person seeking insurance coverage for that
property if the prior appliance-related claim was properly
remediated and was inspected and certified by a person
knowledgeable and experienced in remediation of water
damage.
(e) Subsections (c) and
(d) do not apply to:
(1) a person who
has made and has received payment for three or more
appliance-related claims within a three-year period;
or
(2) specific property
that has been the subject of three or more appliance-related
claims within a three-year period.
Sec. 544.354. RULES.
The commissioner shall adopt rules to accomplish the
purposes of this subchapter, including rules with regard
to the definition of a water damage claim.
(b) Article 5.35-4, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 1.01, Chapter 207, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.016. (a) Chapter
544, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to the enactment
of Article 21.21-6A, Insurance Code, by Section 12.02,
Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Subchapter I to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
I. CRIMINAL OFFENSES
Sec. 544.401. OFFENSE:
CERTAIN DISCRIMINATION. (a) In this section, "person"
means a legal entity listed below and engaged in the
business of life insurance or an officer or director
of one of those entities:
(1) a capital stock
insurance company;
(2) a mutual insurance
company;
(3) a local mutual
aid association;
(4) a statewide
mutual assessment company; or
(5) a stipulated
premium company.
(b) A person commits an
offense if the person recklessly:
(1) offers insurance
coverage at a premium based on a rate that is, because
of race, color, religion, ethnicity, or national origin,
different from another premium rate offered or used
by the person for the same coverage, other than for
classifications applicable alike to persons of every
race, color, religion, ethnicity, or national origin;
or
(2) collects an
insurance premium based on a rate that is, because
of race, color, religion, ethnicity, or national origin,
different from another premium rate offered or used
by the person for the same coverage, other than for
classifications applicable alike to persons of every
race, color, religion, ethnicity, or national origin.
(c) An offense under this
section is a state jail felony.
(b) Article 21.21-6A, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 12.02, Chapter 206, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
repealed.
SECTION 11.017. (a) Subchapter
B, Chapter 549, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 1, Chapter 538, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 549.0551 to
read as follows:
Sec. 549.0551. REQUIRING
CERTAIN AMOUNTS OF COVERAGE. (a) A lender may not
require as a condition of financing a residential mortgage
or providing other financing arrangements for residential
property, including a mobile or manufactured home,
that a borrower purchase homeowners insurance coverage,
mobile or manufactured home insurance coverage, or
other residential property insurance coverage in an
amount that exceeds the replacement value of the dwelling
and its contents, regardless of the amount of the mortgage
or other financing arrangement entered into by the
borrower.
(b) For purposes of this
section, a lender may not include the fair market value
of the land on which a dwelling is located in the replacement
value of the dwelling and its contents.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 538,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.018. (a) The
heading to Chapter 551, Insurance Code, is amended
to conform to the enactment of Article 21.49-2V, Insurance
Code, by Section 8.02, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
CHAPTER
551. PROHIBITED PRACTICES RELATING
TO DECLINATION, CANCELLATION, AND NONRENEWAL OF INSURANCE
POLICIES
(b) The heading to Subchapter
A, Chapter 551, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to the enactment of Article 21.49-2V, Insurance Code,
by Section 8.02, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
A. GENERAL PROVISIONS REQUIREMENTS
(c) Subchapter A, Chapter
551, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to the enactment
of Article 21.49-2V, Insurance Code, by Section 8.02,
Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Section 551.004 to read as
follows:
Sec. 551.004. MEMBERSHIP
DUES. (a) In this section, "insurer" includes a county
mutual insurance company, a Lloyd's plan, and a reciprocal
or interinsurance exchange.
(b) Except as otherwise
provided by law, an insurer may require that membership
dues in its sponsoring organization be paid as a condition
for issuance or renewal of a policy.
(d) Article 21.49-2V, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 8.02, Chapter 206, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.019. (a) Section
551.104, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
16.01, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by amending Subsection (g) and adding
Subsection (h) to read as follows:
(g) An insurer may cancel
any insurance policy other than a personal automobile
or homeowners insurance policy if the policy has been
in effect less than 90 days. An insurer may cancel
a personal automobile insurance policy if the policy
has been in effect less than 60 days. An insurer may
cancel a homeowners any other
insurance policy if the policy has been in effect less
than 60 90 days and:
(1) the insurer
identifies a condition that:
(A) creates an
increased risk of hazard;
(B) was not disclosed
in the application for insurance coverage; and
(C) is not the
subject of a prior claim; or
(2) before the
effective date of the policy, the insurer does not
accept a copy of a required inspection report that:
(A) was completed
by an inspector who is licensed by the Texas Real Estate
Commission or who is otherwise authorized to perform
inspections; and
(B) is dated not
earlier than the 90th day before the effective date
of the policy.
(h) For purposes of Subsection
(g), an inspection report is considered accepted if
an insurer does not reject the inspection report given
to the insurer under Subsection (g)(2) before the 11th
day after the date the inspection report is received
by the insurer.
(b) Section 16.01, Chapter
206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.020. (a) Subtitle
C, Title 5, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
the enactment of Article 21.49-2U, Insurance Code,
by Section 3.01, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Chapter 559 to read
as follows:
CHAPTER
559. CREDIT SCORING AND CREDIT INFORMATION
SUBCHAPTER
A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 559.001. DEFINITIONS.
In this chapter:
(1) "Adverse effect"
means an action taken by an insurer in connection with
the underwriting of insurance for a consumer that results
in the denial of coverage, the cancellation or nonrenewal
of coverage, or the offer to and acceptance by a consumer
of a policy form, premium rate, or deductible other
than the policy form, premium rate, or deductible for
which the consumer specifically applied.
(2) "Agent" means
a person licensed or required to be licensed as a general
property and casualty insurance agent under Chapter
4051.
(3) "Applicant
for insurance coverage" means an individual who has
applied to an insurer for coverage under a personal
insurance policy.
(4) "Consumer"
means an individual whose credit information is used
or whose credit score is computed in the underwriting
or rating of a personal insurance policy. The term
includes an applicant for insurance coverage.
(5) "Consumer reporting
agency" means any person that, for monetary fees or
dues or on a cooperative nonprofit basis, regularly
engages in the practice of assembling or evaluating
consumer credit information or other information on
consumers for the purpose of furnishing consumer reports
to third parties.
(6) "Credit information"
means any credit-related information derived from a
credit report, found in a credit report itself, or
provided in an application for personal insurance.
The term does not include information that is not
credit-related, regardless of whether that information
is contained in a credit report or in an application
for insurance coverage or is used to compute a credit
score.
(7) "Credit report"
means any written, oral, or other communication of
information by a consumer reporting agency that:
(A) bears on a
consumer's creditworthiness, credit standing, or credit
capacity; and
(B) is used or
expected to be used or collected in whole or in part
to serve as a factor to determine personal insurance
premiums, eligibility for coverage, or tier placement.
(8) "Credit score"
or "insurance score" means a number or rating derived
from an algorithm, computer application, model, or
other process that is:
(A) based on credit
information; and
(B) used to predict
the future insurance loss exposure of a consumer.
(9) "Insured" means
a consumer who has purchased an insurance policy from
an insurer.
(10) "Insurer"
means an insurer authorized to write property and casualty
insurance in this state, including an insurance company,
reciprocal or interinsurance exchange, mutual insurance
company, capital stock company, county mutual insurance
company, association, Lloyd's plan, or other entity
writing personal insurance in this state. The term
includes an affiliate, as described by this code, if
that affiliate is authorized to write personal insurance
in this state. The term does not include a farm mutual
insurance company or an eligible surplus lines insurer
under this code.
(11) "Personal
insurance" means:
(A) a personal
automobile insurance policy;
(B) a residential
property insurance policy;
(C) a residential
fire and allied lines insurance policy; or
(D) a noncommercial
insurance policy covering a boat, personal watercraft,
snowmobile, or recreational vehicle.
Sec. 559.002. APPLICABILITY
OF CHAPTER. This chapter applies to an insurer that
writes personal insurance coverage and uses credit
information or credit reports for the underwriting
or rating of that coverage.
Sec. 559.003. INFORMATION
PROVIDED TO PUBLIC. The department shall:
(1) update insurer
profiles maintained on the department's Internet website
to provide information to consumers stating whether
or not an insurer uses credit scoring; and
(2) post the report
required under former Section 15, Article 21.49-2U,
on the department's Internet website.
Sec. 559.004. RULES.
(a) The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to
implement this chapter.
(b) The commissioner shall
adopt rules that prescribe the allowable differences
in rates charged by insurers due solely to the difference
in credit scores.
[Sections
559.005-559.050 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
B. USE OF CREDIT SCORING AND CREDIT INFORMATION
Sec. 559.051. PERMISSIBLE
USE OF CREDIT SCORING. An insurer may use credit scoring,
except for factors that constitute unfair discrimination,
to develop rates, rating classifications, or underwriting
criteria regarding lines of insurance subject to this
chapter.
Sec. 559.052. PROHIBITED
USE OF CREDIT INFORMATION. (a) An insurer may not:
(1) use a credit
score that is computed using factors that constitute
unfair discrimination;
(2) deny, cancel,
or nonrenew a policy of personal insurance solely on
the basis of credit information without considering
any other applicable underwriting factor independent
of credit information; or
(3) take an action
that results in an adverse effect against a consumer
because the consumer does not have a credit card account
without considering any other applicable factor independent
of credit information.
(b) An insurer may not
consider an absence of credit information or an inability
to determine credit information for an applicant for
insurance coverage or for an insured as a factor in
underwriting or rating an insurance policy unless the
insurer:
(1) has statistical,
actuarial, or reasonable underwriting information that:
(A) is reasonably
related to actual or anticipated loss experience; and
(B) shows that
the absence of credit information could result in actual
or anticipated loss differences;
(2) treats the
consumer as if the applicant for insurance coverage
or insured had neutral credit information, as defined
by the insurer; or
(3) excludes the
use of credit information as a factor in underwriting
and uses only other underwriting criteria.
Sec. 559.053. DISCLOSURE
TO CONSUMER REGARDING USE OF CREDIT SCORING. (a)
An insurer that uses credit scoring in the underwriting
or rating of insurance subject to this chapter shall
disclose to each applicant for insurance coverage that
the applicant's credit report may be used in the underwriting
or rating of the applicant's policy. The disclosure
must be provided at the time of application by the
insurer or agent and may be given orally, in writing,
or electronically.
(b) If a policy is issued
to the applicant for insurance coverage, an insurer
or agent is not required to make the disclosure required
under Subsection (a) on any subsequent renewal of the
coverage.
(c) An insurer or its
agent shall disclose to its customers, on a form adopted
by the commissioner, whether credit information will
be obtained on an applicant for insurance coverage
or insured or on any other member or members of the
applicant's or insured's household and used as part
of the insurance credit scoring process.
(d) If credit information
is obtained or used on an applicant for insurance coverage
or insured, or on any member of the applicant's or
insured's household, the insurer shall disclose to
the applicant or insured the name of each person on
whom credit information was obtained or used and how
each person's credit information was used to underwrite
or rate the policy.
Sec. 559.054. NOTICE OF
ACTION RESULTING IN ADVERSE EFFECT. (a) If, based
in whole or in part on information contained in a credit
report, an insurer takes an action resulting in an
adverse effect with respect to an applicant for insurance
coverage or insured, the insurer shall provide to the
applicant or insured within 30 days:
(1) written or
electronic notice of the action resulting in an adverse
effect and the reasons for that action;
(2) the name, address,
and telephone number of the consumer reporting agency,
including a toll-free number established by the agency
and the agency's Internet website, if applicable;
(3) written or
electronic notice that the consumer reporting agency
did not make the decision to take the action resulting
in an adverse effect and will be unable to provide
the applicant or insured the specific reasons why the
action was taken; and
(4) written or
electronic notice of the applicant's or insured's right
to:
(A) obtain a free
copy of the consumer's credit report from the consumer
reporting agency during the 60-day period after the
date of the notice; and
(B) dispute with
the consumer reporting agency the accuracy or completeness
of any information in the consumer's credit report
furnished by the agency.
(b) In the notice described
by Subsection (a)(1), an insurer shall include a description
of not more than four factors that were the primary
influences of the action resulting in the adverse effect.
(c) The use by an insurer
of a generalized term such as "poor credit history,"
"poor credit rating," or "poor credit score" does not
constitute sufficient notice under this section of
the action resulting in the adverse effect.
(d) Standardized credit
explanations provided by a consumer reporting agency
or other third-party vendor are also sufficient to
comply with this section.
Sec. 559.055. DISPUTE
RESOLUTION; ERROR CORRECTION. (a) If it is determined
through the dispute resolution process established
under Section 611(a)(5), Fair Credit Reporting Act
(15 U.S.C. Section 1681i), as amended, that the credit
information of a current insured was inaccurate or
incomplete or could not be verified and the insurer
receives notice of that determination from the consumer
reporting agency or from the insured, the insurer shall
re-underwrite and re-rate the insured not later than
the 30th day after the date the insurer receives the
notice.
(b) After re-underwriting
or re-rating an insured under Subsection (a), an insurer
shall make any adjustments necessary within 30 days,
consistent with the insurer's underwriting and rating
guidelines. If an insurer determines that the insured
has overpaid premium, the insurer shall credit the
insured the amount of overpayment. The insurer shall
compute the overpayment back to the shorter of:
(1) the last 12
months of coverage; or
(2) the actual
policy period.
Sec. 559.056. INDEMNIFICATION
OF AGENT. (a) An insurer shall indemnify, defend,
and hold its agent harmless from and against all liability,
fees, and costs that arise out of or relate to the
actions, errors, or omissions of an agent who obtains
or uses credit information or credit scores for the
insurer if the agent:
(1) follows the
instructions of or procedures established by the insurer;
and
(2) complies with
any applicable law or rule.
(b) This section may not
be construed to establish a cause of action that does
not exist in the absence of this section.
Sec. 559.057. SALE OF
POLICY TERM INFORMATION BY CONSUMER REPORTING AGENCY
PROHIBITED. (a) A consumer reporting agency may not
provide or sell data or lists that include any information
that, in whole or in part, was submitted in conjunction
with an insurance inquiry about a consumer's credit
information or a request for a credit report or credit
score, including:
(1) the expiration
dates of an insurance policy or any other information
that may identify periods during which a consumer's
insurance may expire; and
(2) the terms and
conditions of the consumer's insurance coverage.
(b) The restriction under
Subsection (a) does not apply to data or lists that
the consumer reporting agency provides to:
(1) the agent from
whom information was received;
(2) the insurer
on whose behalf the agent acted; or
(3) that insurer's
affiliates.
(c) This section may not
be construed to restrict the ability of an insurer
to obtain a claims history report or a report regarding
a motor vehicle.
[Sections
559.058-559.100 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
C. COMPUTING CREDIT SCORE; EVALUATING CREDIT INFORMATION
Sec. 559.101. NEGATIVE
FACTORS. An insurer may not use any of the following
as a negative factor in any credit scoring methodology
or in reviewing credit information to underwrite or
rate a policy of personal insurance:
(1) a credit inquiry
that is not initiated by the consumer;
(2) an inquiry
relating to insurance coverage, if so identified on
a consumer's credit report; or
(3) a collection
account with a medical industry code, if so identified
on the consumer's credit report.
Sec. 559.102. MULTIPLE
LENDER INQUIRIES. (a) An insurer shall consider multiple
lender inquiries made within 30 days of a prior inquiry,
if coded by the consumer reporting agency on the consumer's
credit report as from the home mortgage industry, as
only one inquiry.
(b) An insurer shall consider
multiple lender inquiries made within 30 days of a
prior inquiry, if coded by the consumer reporting agency
on the consumer's credit report as from the motor vehicle
lending industry, as only one inquiry.
Sec. 559.103. EXTRAORDINARY
EVENTS. (a) Notwithstanding any other law, an insurer
shall, on written request from an applicant for insurance
coverage or an insured, provide reasonable exceptions
to the insurer's rates, rating classifications, or
underwriting rules for a consumer whose credit information
has been directly influenced by:
(1) a catastrophic
illness or injury;
(2) the death of
a spouse, child, or parent;
(3) temporary loss
of employment;
(4) divorce; or
(5) identity theft.
(b) In a situation described
by Subsection (a), an insurer:
(1) may consider
only credit information not affected by the event;
or
(2) shall assign
a neutral credit score.
(c) An insurer may require
reasonable written and independently verifiable documentation
of the event and the effect of the event on the person's
credit before granting an exception. An insurer is
not required to consider repeated events or events
the insurer reconsidered previously as an extraordinary
event.
(d) An insurer may also
consider granting an exception to an applicant for
insurance coverage or an insured for an extraordinary
event not listed in Subsection (a).
(e) An insurer is not
out of compliance with any law or rule relating to
underwriting, rating, or rate filing as a result of
granting an exception under this section.
[Sections
559.104-559.150 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
D. FILING OF CREDIT SCORING MODELS
Sec. 559.151. FILING REQUIRED.
(a) An insurer that uses credit scores to underwrite
and rate risks shall file the insurer's credit scoring
models or other credit scoring processes with the department.
(b) Another entity may
file credit scoring models on behalf of an insurer.
(c) A filing that includes
credit scoring may include loss experience justifying
the use of credit information.
Sec. 559.152. PUBLIC INFORMATION.
A credit scoring model filed to comply with this chapter,
as of the date the filing is received by the department:
(1) is public information;
(2) is not subject
to any exceptions to disclosure under Chapter 552,
Government Code; and
(3) cannot be withheld
from disclosure under any other law.
[Sections
559.153-559.200 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
E. ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 559.201. VIOLATION.
An insurer that violates this chapter or a rule adopted
under this chapter commits an unfair practice in violation
of Chapter 541 and is subject to sanctions under Chapter
82.
(b) Article 21.49-2U, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 3.01, Chapter 206, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.021. Section 841.206(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to more accurately reflect
the law from which it is derived to read as follows:
(a) An A
domestic insurance company incorporated
or authorized to do the lines of business authorized
in this chapter may not have:
(1) the company's required
capital impaired;
(2) more than 90 percent
of the company's required minimum surplus impaired;
or
(3) the surplus required
under Section 841.205 impaired.
SECTION 11.022. Sections
841.257, 841.258, and 841.702, Insurance Code, are
amended to more accurately reflect the law from which
they are derived to read as follows:
Sec. 841.257. KINDS OF BUSINESS
LIMITED. An insurance company authorized to engage
in the business of insurance under this chapter or
in accordance with Section 982.051 may not accept
a risk or write an insurance policy in this state or
any other state or country other than:
(1) a life, accident, or
health insurance policy;
(2) reinsurance under Article
5.75-1 by a life insurance company authorized to engage
in the business of insurance in this state; or
(3) reinsurance under Article
5.75-3 by a domestic insurance company.
Sec. 841.258. AGENTS FOR
COMPANY THAT CEASES WRITING NEW BUSINESS. An
A domestic insurance company that
ceases to write new business in this state may maintain
in this state agents to collect renewal premiums on
outstanding policies the company has written under
its certificate of authority.
Sec. 841.702. APPEAL OF DETERMINATION
TO REVOKE CERTIFICATE. An A domestic
insurance company aggrieved by an order of the commissioner
to revoke the company's certificate of authority under
Section 841.701 may file suit in a court in Travis
County to vacate the order.
SECTION 11.0225. Section
1103.053(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
more closely to the source law from which the section
was derived to read as follows:
(a) Except as provided by
Subsection (b), a beneficiary or owner of a life insurance
policy who is designated in accordance with this subchapter
or an entity to which a life insurance policy or an
interest, benefit, right, or title in a life insurance
policy is transferred or assigned in accordance with
this subchapter has, at all times after the designation,
an insurable interest in the life of the individual
who is insured under the policy.
SECTION 11.023. (a) Section
1201.065(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 1, Chapter 546, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) An individual or group
accident and health insurance policy may contain criteria
relating to a maximum age or enrollment in school to
establish continued eligibility for coverage of a child
younger than 25 years of age or
older.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 546,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.024. Section 1201.154(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to more closely conform
to the law from which it was derived to read as follows:
(a) In this section, "creditable
coverage" has the meaning assigned by Section 1205.004(a)
1205.004.
SECTION 11.025. (a) Section
1207.001, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 3A.01, Chapter 817, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1207.001. APPLICABILITY
OF CHAPTER. This chapter applies only to a group health
benefit plan, including a small employer health benefit
plan written under Chapter 1501, or
a plan provided under Chapter 1551, 1575, or 1601,
or a successor to a plan provided under one of those
chapters, or a medical savings account plan or other
health reimbursement arrangement authorized by law,
that provides benefits for medical or surgical expenses
incurred as a result of a health condition, accident,
or sickness, including a group, blanket, or franchise
insurance policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital
service contract, or a group evidence of coverage or
similar group coverage document that is offered by:
(1) an insurance company;
(2) a group hospital service
corporation operating under Chapter 842;
(3) a fraternal benefit society
operating under Chapter 885;
(4) a stipulated premium
company operating under Chapter 884;
(5) a reciprocal exchange
operating under Chapter 942;
(6) a health maintenance
organization operating under Chapter 843;
(7) a multiple employer welfare
arrangement that holds a certificate of authority under
Chapter 846; or
(8) an approved nonprofit
health corporation that holds a certificate of authority
under Chapter 844.
(b) Section 3A.01, Chapter
817, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.026. (a) Sections
1207.002-1207.004, Insurance Code, are amended to conform
to Section 2, Chapter 11, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, and Section 2.122, Chapter 198,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 1207.002. ENROLLMENT
REQUIRED. (a) A group health benefit plan issuer
shall permit an individual who is otherwise eligible
for enrollment in the plan to enroll in the plan, without
regard to any enrollment period restriction, on receipt
of written notice from the Texas Department
of Health and Human Services Commission
or a designee of the commission that
department stating that the individual is:
(1) a recipient of medical
assistance under the state Medicaid program and is
a participant in the health insurance premium payment
reimbursement program under Section 32.0422, Human
Resources Code; or
(2) a child enrolled in the
state child health plan under Chapter 62, Health and
Safety Code, and is a participant in the health insurance
premium assistance payment reimbursement
program under Section 62.059, Health and Safety Code.
(b) A group health benefit
plan issuer shall permit an individual who is otherwise
eligible for enrollment in the plan to enroll in the
plan, without regard to any enrollment period restriction,
if the individual:
(1) becomes ineligible
for medical assistance under the state Medicaid program
or enrollment in the state child health plan under
Chapter 62, Health and Safety Code, after initially
establishing eligibility; and
(2) provides a
written request for enrollment in the group health
benefit plan not later than the 30th day after the
date the individual's eligibility for the state Medicaid
program or the state child health plan terminated.
(c) If an individual
described by Subsection (a)(1) or (2) or Subsection
(b) is not eligible to enroll in the group health
benefit plan unless a family member of the individual
is also enrolled in the plan, the plan issuer, on receipt
of written notice under Subsection (a) or a written
request under Subsection (b), shall enroll both
the individual and the family member in the plan.
Sec. 1207.003. EFFECTIVE
DATE OF ENROLLMENT. Unless enrollment occurs during
an established enrollment period, enrollment in a group
health benefit plan under Section 1207.002 takes effect
on the first day of the calendar month that begins
at least 30 days after the date written notice or
a written request is received by the plan issuer
under Section 1207.002(a) or (b), as applicable.
Sec. 1207.004. TERMINATION
OF ENROLLMENT. (a) Notwithstanding any other requirement
of a group health benefit plan, the plan issuer shall
permit an individual who is enrolled in the plan under
Section 1207.002(a)(1), and any family member of the
individual enrolled under Section 1207.002(c)
1207.002(b), to terminate enrollment
in the plan not later than the 60th day after the date
on which the individual provides satisfactory proof
to the issuer that the individual is no longer:
(1) a recipient of medical
assistance under the state Medicaid program; or
(2) a participant in the
health insurance premium payment reimbursement program
under Section 32.0422, Human Resources Code.
(b) Notwithstanding any other
requirement of a group health benefit plan, the plan
issuer shall permit an individual who is enrolled in
the plan under Section 1207.002(a)(2), and any family
member of the individual enrolled under Section 1207.002(c)
1207.002(b), to terminate enrollment
in the plan not later than the 60th day after the date
on which the individual provides satisfactory proof
to the issuer that the child is no longer a participant
in the health insurance premium assistance payment
reimbursement program under Section 62.059,
Health and Safety Code.
(b) Section 2, Chapter 11,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 2.122, Chapter 198, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.027. (a) Subtitle
A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
the enactment of Article 21.30, Insurance Code, by
Section 20, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Chapter 1211 to read
as follows:
CHAPTER
1211. WAIVERS REGARDING CERTAIN FEDERAL HEALTH PLANS
Sec. 1211.001. WAIVER
OF CERTAIN PROVISIONS FOR CERTAIN FEDERAL PLANS. If
the commissioner of insurance, in consultation with
the commissioner of health and human services, determines
that a provision of Section 843.209 or 843.321, Subchapter
J, Chapter 843, Chapter 1213, Subchapter C or C-1,
Chapter 1301, or Section 1301.008, 1301.069, or 1301.162
will cause a negative fiscal impact on the state with
respect to providing benefits or services under Subchapter
XIX, Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1396 et
seq.), as amended, or Subchapter XXI, Social Security
Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1397aa et seq.), as amended,
the commissioner of insurance by rule shall waive the
application of that provision to the providing of those
benefits or services.
(b) Article 21.30, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 20, Chapter 214, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.028. (a) Subtitle
A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
the enactment of Article 21.52Y, Insurance Code, by
Section 21, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Chapter 1212 to read
as follows:
CHAPTER
1212. TECHNICAL ADVISORY COMMITTEE ON
CLAIMS
PROCESSING
Sec. 1212.001. APPOINTMENT
OF COMMITTEE. The commissioner shall appoint a technical
advisory committee on processing by insurers and health
maintenance organizations of claims by physicians and
other health care providers for medical care and health
care services provided to patients.
Sec. 1212.002. COMMITTEE
POWERS AND DUTIES. (a) The technical advisory committee
shall advise the commissioner on technical aspects
of coding of health care services and claims development,
submission, processing, adjudication, and payment,
as well as the impact on those processes of contractual
requirements and relationships, including relationships
among employers, health benefit plans, insurers, health
maintenance organizations, preferred provider organizations,
electronic clearinghouses, physicians and other health
care providers, third-party administrators, independent
physician associations, and medical groups. The committee
shall also advise the commissioner with respect to
the implementation of the standardized coding and bundling
edits and logic.
(b) The commissioner shall
consult the technical advisory committee before adopting
any rule related to the subjects described by Subsection
(a).
Sec. 1212.003. COMMITTEE
REPORT. On or before September 1 of each even-numbered
year, the technical advisory committee shall issue
a report to the legislature on the committee's activities.
Sec. 1212.004. COMMITTEE
MEMBER COMPENSATION. Members of the technical advisory
committee serve without compensation.
Sec. 1212.005. APPLICABILITY
OF CERTAIN LAWS. Section 39.003(a) and Chapter 2110,
Government Code, do not apply to the technical advisory
committee established under this chapter.
(b) Article 21.52Y, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 21, Chapter 214, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.029. (a) Subtitle
A, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
the enactment of Article 21.52Z, Insurance Code, by
Section 21, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Chapter 1213 to read
as follows:
CHAPTER
1213. ELECTRONIC HEALTH CARE TRANSACTIONS
Sec. 1213.001. DEFINITION
OF HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN. (a) In this chapter, "health
benefit plan" means a plan that provides benefits for
medical, surgical, or other treatment expenses incurred
as a result of a health condition, a mental health
condition, an accident, sickness, or substance abuse,
including an individual, group, blanket, or franchise
insurance policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital
service contract, or an individual or group evidence
of coverage or similar coverage document that is offered
by:
(1) an insurance
company;
(2) a group hospital
service corporation operating under Chapter 842;
(3) a fraternal
benefit society operating under Chapter 885;
(4) a stipulated
premium insurance company operating under Chapter 884;
(5) a Lloyd's plan
operating under Chapter 941;
(6) an exchange
operating under Chapter 942;
(7) a health maintenance
organization operating under Chapter 843;
(8) a multiple
employer welfare arrangement that holds a certificate
of authority under Chapter 846; or
(9) an approved
nonprofit health corporation that holds a certificate
of authority under Chapter 844.
(b) The term includes:
(1) a small employer
health benefit plan written under Chapter 1501; and
(2) a health benefit
plan offered under Chapter 1551, 1575, 1579, or 1601.
Sec. 1213.002. ELECTRONIC
SUBMISSION OF CLAIMS. (a) The issuer of a health
benefit plan by contract may require that a health
care professional licensed or registered under the
Occupations Code or a health care facility licensed
under the Health and Safety Code electronically submit
a health care claim or equivalent encounter information,
a referral certification, or an authorization or eligibility
transaction. The health benefit plan issuer shall
comply with the standards for electronic transactions
required by this section and established by the commissioner
by rule.
(b) The issuer of a health
benefit plan by contract shall establish a default
method to submit claims in a nonelectronic format if
there is a system failure or failures or a catastrophic
event substantially interferes with the normal business
operations of the physician, provider, or health benefit
plan or its agents. The health benefit plan issuer
shall comply with the standards for nonelectronic transactions
established by the commissioner by rule.
Sec. 1213.003. ELECTRONIC
SUBMISSION OF CLAIMS: WAIVER. (a) A contract between
the issuer of a health benefit plan and a health care
professional or health care facility must provide for
a waiver of any requirement for electronic submission
established under this chapter.
(b) The commissioner shall
establish circumstances under which a waiver is required,
including:
(1) circumstances
in which no method is available for the submission
of claims in electronic form;
(2) the operation
of small physician practices;
(3) the operation
of other small health care provider practices;
(4) undue hardship,
including fiscal or operational hardship; or
(5) any other special
circumstance that would justify a waiver.
(c) Any health care professional
or health care facility that is denied a waiver by
the issuer of a health benefit plan may appeal the
denial to the commissioner. The commissioner shall
determine whether a waiver must be granted.
(d) The issuer of a health
benefit plan may not refuse to contract or renew a
contract with a health care professional or health
care facility based in whole or in part on the professional
or facility requesting or receiving a waiver or appealing
a waiver determination.
Sec. 1213.004. MODE OF
TRANSMISSION. The issuer of a health benefit plan
may not by contract limit the mode of electronic transmission
that a health care professional or health care facility
may use to submit information under this chapter.
Sec. 1213.005. CERTAIN
CHARGES PROHIBITED. A health benefit plan may not
directly or indirectly charge or hold a health care
professional, health care facility, or person enrolled
in a health benefit plan responsible for a fee for
the adjudication of a claim.
Sec. 1213.006. RULES.
The commissioner may adopt rules as necessary to implement
this chapter. The commissioner may not require any
data element for electronically filed claims that is
not required to comply with federal law.
(b) Article 21.52Z, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 21, Chapter 214, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.030. (a) Section
1251.201, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 259, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Subsection (c) to
read as follows:
(c) By agreement between
the insurer and the policyholder, a certificate may
be delivered electronically.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 259,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.031. (a) Section
1254.001, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 222, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by amending Subsection (b) and
adding Subsection (g) to read as follows:
(b) Not less later
than 60 days the 31st day
before the date on which a premium rate increase takes
effect on a group policy of health insurance, accident
and health insurance, or life, health, and accident
insurance delivered or issued for delivery in this
state by an insurer, the insurer shall give written
notice to the policyholder of:
(1) the amount of the increase;
and
(2) the date on which the
increase is to take effect.
(g) An insurer may not
require a policyholder or trustee entitled to notice
under this section to respond to the insurer to renew
the policy or take other action relating to the renewal
or extension of the policy before the 45th day after
the date the notice described by Subsection (b) is
given.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 222,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.032. (a) Section
1271.002, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 260, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, and Section 1, Chapter 261,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
(d) By agreement between
the health maintenance organization, insurer, or group
hospital service corporation and the subscriber or
person entitled to receive the evidence of coverage,
policy, or contract, the evidence of coverage required
by this section may be delivered electronically.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 260,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 1, Chapter 261, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.033. (a) Section
1301.001, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Subdivisions (7-a)
and (11) to read as follows:
(7-a) "Preauthorization"
means a determination by an insurer that medical care
or health care services proposed to be provided to
a patient are medically necessary and appropriate.
(11) "Verification"
means a reliable representation by an insurer to a
physician or health care provider that the insurer
will pay the physician or provider for proposed medical
care or health care services if the physician or provider
renders those services to the patient for whom the
services are proposed. The term includes precertification,
certification, recertification, and any other term
that would be a reliable representation by an insurer
to a physician or provider.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 214,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.034. (a) Section
1301.051, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 237, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Subsection (e) to
read as follows:
(e) An insurer may not
withhold a designation to a podiatrist described by
Section 1301.0521.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 237,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.035. (a) Subchapter
B, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 2, Chapter 237, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 1301.0521
to read as follows:
Sec. 1301.0521. DESIGNATION
OF CERTAIN PODIATRISTS AS PREFERRED PROVIDERS. (a)
Notwithstanding Section 1301.051, an insurer may not
withhold the designation of preferred provider to a
podiatrist licensed by the Texas State Board of Podiatric
Medical Examiners who:
(1) joins the professional
practice of a contracted preferred provider;
(2) applies to
the insurer for designation as a preferred provider;
and
(3) complies with
the terms and conditions of eligibility to be a preferred
provider.
(b) A podiatrist designated
as a preferred provider under this section must comply
with the terms of the preferred provider contract used
by the insurer or the insurer's network provider.
(b) Section 2, Chapter 237,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.036. (a) Subchapter
D, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 1, Chapter 1177, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 1301.1591
to read as follows:
Sec. 1301.1591. PREFERRED
PROVIDER INFORMATION ON INTERNET. (a) An insurer subject
to this chapter that maintains an Internet site shall
list on the Internet site the preferred providers,
including, if appropriate, mental health providers
and substance abuse treatment providers, that insureds
may use in accordance with the terms of the insured's
preferred provider benefit plan. The listing must
identify those preferred providers who continue to
be available to provide services to new patients or
clients.
(b) The insurer shall
update at least quarterly an Internet site subject
to this section.
(c) The commissioner may
adopt rules as necessary to implement this section.
The rules may govern the form and content of the information
required to be provided under Subsection (a).
(d) Notwithstanding any
other provision of this chapter, this section applies
to an entity subject to Chapter 941 or 942 and to a
multiple employer welfare arrangement that holds a
certificate of authority under Chapter 846.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 1177,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.037. (a) Subchapter
C, Chapter 1301, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Sections 2 and 3, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
C. PROMPT PAYMENT OF CLAIMS TO PROVIDERS
Sec. 1301.101. DEFINITION.
In this subchapter, "clean claim" means a completed
claim that complies with Section 1301.131 ,
as determined under department rules, submitted by
a preferred provider for medical care or health care
services under a health insurance policy.
Sec. 1301.102. SUBMISSION
ACKNOWLEDGMENT OF RECEIPT OF CLAIM.
(a) A physician or health care preferred
provider must submit a claim to an insurer not later
than the 95th day after the date the physician or provider
provides the medical care or health care services for
which the claim is made.
(b) Except as provided
by Chapter 1213, a physician or health care provider
may, as appropriate:
(1) mail a claim
by United States mail, first class, or by overnight
delivery service;
(2) submit the
claim electronically;
(3) fax the claim;
or
(4) hand deliver
the claim.
(c) An insurer shall accept
as proof of timely filing a claim filed in compliance
with Subsection (b) or information from another insurer
or health maintenance organization showing that the
physician or health care provider submitted the claim
to the insurer or health maintenance organization in
compliance with Subsection (b).
(d) If a physician or
health care provider fails to submit a claim in compliance
with this section, the physician or provider forfeits
the right to payment unless the failure to submit the
claim in compliance with this section is a result of
a catastrophic event that substantially interferes
with the normal business operations of the physician
or provider.
(e) The period for submitting
a claim under this section may be extended by contract.
(f) A physician or health
care provider may not submit a duplicate claim for
payment before the 46th day after the date the original
claim was submitted. The commissioner shall adopt
rules under which an insurer may determine whether
a claim is a duplicate claim may obtain
acknowledgment of receipt of a claim for medical care
or health care services under a health insurance policy
by submitting the claim by United States mail, return
receipt requested.
(b) An insurer or
the contracted clearinghouse of an insurer that receives
a claim electronically shall acknowledge receipt of
the claim by an electronic transmission to the preferred
provider and is not required to acknowledge receipt
of the claim in writing.
Sec. 1301.1021. RECEIPT
OF CLAIM. (a) If a claim for medical care or health
care services provided to a patient is mailed, the
claim is presumed to have been received by the insurer
on the fifth day after the date the claim is mailed
or, if the claim is mailed using overnight service
or return receipt requested, on the date the delivery
receipt is signed.
(b) If the claim is submitted
electronically, the claim is presumed to have been
received on the date of the electronic verification
of receipt by the insurer or the insurer's clearinghouse.
If the insurer or the insurer's clearinghouse does
not provide a confirmation within 24 hours of submission
by the physician or health care provider, the physician's
or provider's clearinghouse shall provide the confirmation.
The physician's or provider's clearinghouse must be
able to verify that the filing contained the correct
payor identification of the entity to receive the filing.
(c) If the claim is faxed,
the claim is presumed to have been received on the
date of the transmission acknowledgment.
(d) If the claim is hand
delivered, the claim is presumed to have been received
on the date the delivery receipt is signed.
Sec. 1301.103. DEADLINE FOR
ACTION ON CLEAN CLAIMS. Except as provided by Section
1301.1054, not Not later than
the 45th day after the date on which
an insurer receives a clean claim from a preferred
provider in a nonelectronic format or the 30th day
after the date an insurer receives a clean claim from
a preferred provider that is electronically submitted,
the insurer shall make a determination of whether
the claim is payable and:
(1) if the insurer determines
the entire claim is payable, pay the total amount
of the claim in accordance with the contract between
the preferred provider and the insurer;
(2) if the insurer determines
a portion of the claim is payable, pay the portion
of the claim that is not in dispute and notify the
preferred provider in writing why the remaining portion
of the claim will not be paid; or
(3) if the insurer determines
that the claim is not payable, notify the preferred
provider in writing why the claim will not be paid.
Sec. 1301.104. DEADLINE FOR
ACTION ON CERTAIN PHARMACY PRESCRIPTION
BENEFIT CLAIMS. Not later than the 21st
day after the date an insurer affirmatively adjudicates
a pharmacy claim that is electronically submitted,
the insurer shall pay the total amount of the claim
If a preferred provider or its designated
agent authorizes treatment, a prescription benefit
claim that is electronically adjudicated and electronically
paid shall be paid not later than the 21st day after
the date on which the treatment is authorized.
Sec. 1301.105. AUDITED CLAIMS.
(a) Except as provided by Section 1301.1054, an
An insurer that acknowledges
coverage of an insured under a health insurance policy
but intends to audit a claim submitted by
a preferred provider shall pay the charges submitted
at 100 85 percent of the
contracted rate on the claim not later than:
(1) the 30th day
after the date the insurer receives the clean claim
from the preferred provider if the claim is submitted
electronically; or
(2) the 45th
day after the date on which the
insurer receives the clean claim from the preferred
provider if the claim is submitted nonelectronically.
(b) The insurer shall
clearly indicate on the explanation of payment statement
in the manner prescribed by the commissioner by rule
that the clean claim is being paid at 100 percent of
the contracted rate, subject to completion of the audit.
(c) If the insurer requests
additional information to complete the audit, the request
must describe with specificity the clinical information
requested and relate only to information the insurer
in good faith can demonstrate is specific to the claim
or episode of care. The insurer may not request as
a part of the audit information that is not contained
in, or is not in the process of being incorporated
into, the patient's medical or billing record maintained
by a preferred provider.
(d) If the preferred provider
does not supply information reasonably requested by
the insurer in connection with the audit, the insurer
may:
(1) notify the
provider in writing that the provider must provide
the information not later than the 45th day after the
date of the notice or forfeit the amount of the claim;
and
(2) if the provider
does not provide the information required by this section,
recover the amount of the claim.
Sec. 1301.1051. COMPLETION
OF AUDIT. The insurer must complete an Following
completion of the audit under Section
1301.105 on or before the 180th day after the date
the clean claim is received by the insurer, and
any additional payment due a preferred provider or
any refund due the insurer shall be made not later
than the 30th day after the completion of the audit.
Sec. 1301.1052. PREFERRED
PROVIDER APPEAL AFTER AUDIT. If a preferred provider
disagrees with a refund request made by an insurer
based on an audit under Section 1301.105, the insurer
shall provide the provider with an opportunity to appeal,
and the insurer may not attempt to recover the payment
until all appeal rights are exhausted later
of the date that:
(1)
the preferred provider receives notice of the audit
results; or
(2)
any appeal rights of the insured are exhausted.
Sec. 1301.1053. DEADLINES
NOT EXTENDED. The investigation and determination
of payment, including any coordination of other payments,
does not extend the period for determining whether
a claim is payable under Section 1301.103 or 1301.104
or for auditing a claim under Section 1301.105.
Sec. 1301.1054. REQUESTS
FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION. (a) If an insurer needs
additional information from a treating preferred provider
to determine payment, the insurer, not later than the
30th calendar day after the date the insurer receives
a clean claim, shall request in writing that the preferred
provider provide an attachment to the claim that is
relevant and necessary for clarification of the claim.
The request must describe with specificity the clinical
information requested and relate only to information
the insurer can demonstrate is specific to the claim
or the claim's related episode of care. The preferred
provider is not required to provide an attachment that
is not contained in, or is not in the process of being
incorporated into, the patient's medical or billing
record maintained by a preferred provider.
(b) An insurer that requests
an attachment under Subsection (a) shall determine
whether the claim is payable on or before the later
of the 15th day after the date the insurer receives
the requested attachment or the latest date for determining
whether the claim is payable under Section 1301.103
or 1301.104.
(c) An insurer may not
make more than one request under Subsection (a) in
connection with a claim. Sections 1301.102(b) and
1301.1021 apply to a request for and submission of
an attachment under Subsection (a).
(d) If an insurer requests
an attachment or other information from a person other
than the preferred provider who submitted the claim,
the insurer shall provide notice containing the name
of the physician or health care provider from whom
the insurer is requesting information to the preferred
provider who submitted the claim. The insurer may
not withhold payment pending receipt of an attachment
or information requested under this subsection. If
on receiving an attachment or information requested
under this subsection the insurer determines that there
was an error in payment of the claim, the insurer may
recover any overpayment under Section 1301.132.
(e) The commissioner shall
adopt rules under which an insurer can easily identify
attachments or other information submitted by a physician
or health care provider under this section.
Sec. 1301.106. CLAIMS PROCESSING
PROCEDURES AND CLAIMS PAYMENT PROCESSES. (a)
An insurer shall provide a preferred provider with
copies of all applicable utilization review policies
and claim processing policies or procedures,
including required data elements and claim formats.
(b) An insurer's claims
payment processes shall:
(1) use nationally
recognized, generally accepted Current Procedural Terminology
codes, notes, and guidelines, including all relevant
modifiers; and
(2) be consistent
with nationally recognized, generally accepted bundling
edits and logic An insurer may, by contract
with a preferred provider, add or change the data elements
that must be submitted with a claim.
(c) Not later than
the 60th day before the date of an addition or change
in the data elements that must be submitted with a
claim or any other change in an insurer's claim processing
and payment procedures, the insurer shall provide written
notice of the addition or change to each preferred
provider.
Sec. 1301.107. CONTRACTUAL
WAIVER AND OTHER ACTIONS PROHIBITED. Except as provided
by Section 1301.102(e), the provisions of this subchapter
may not be waived, voided, or nullified by contract
VIOLATION OF CLAIMS PAYMENT PROVISIONS; ADMINISTRATIVE
PENALTY. (a) An insurer that violates Section 1301.103
or 1301.105 is liable to a preferred provider for the
full amount of billed charges submitted on the claim
or the amount payable under the contracted penalty
rate, less any amount previously paid or any charge
for a service that is not covered by the health insurance
policy.
(b) In addition
to any other penalty or remedy authorized by this code
or another insurance law of this state, an insurer
that violates Section 1301.103 or 1301.105 is subject
to an administrative penalty under Chapter 84. The
administrative penalty imposed under that chapter may
not exceed $1,000 for each day the claim remains unpaid
in violation of Section 1301.103 or 1301.105.
Sec. 1301.108. ATTORNEY'S
FEES. A preferred provider may recover reasonable
attorney's fees and court costs in an action
to recover payment under this subchapter.
Sec. 1301.109. APPLICABILITY
TO ENTITIES CONTRACTING WITH INSURER. This subchapter
applies to a person with whom an insurer contracts
to:
(1) process or pay
claims; or
(2) obtain the services of
physicians and health care providers a
preferred provider to provide health care
services medical care or health care
to insureds; or
(3) issue verifications
or preauthorizations an insured under
a health insurance policy.
Sec. 1301.110. EXCEPTION.
This subchapter does not apply to a claim submitted
by a preferred provider who is a member of the legislature.
(b) Chapter 1301, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 3, Chapter 214,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
by adding Subchapter C-1 to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
C-1. OTHER PROVISIONS RELATING TO PAYMENT OF CLAIMS
Sec. 1301.131. ELEMENTS
OF CLEAN CLAIM. (a) A nonelectronic claim by a physician
or health care provider, other than an institutional
provider, is a "clean claim" if the claim is submitted
using the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services
Form 1500 or, if adopted by the commissioner by rule,
a successor to that form developed by the National
Uniform Claim Committee or the committee's successor.
An electronic claim by a physician or provider, other
than an institutional provider, is a "clean claim"
if the claim is submitted using the Professional 837
(ASC X12N 837) format or, if adopted by the commissioner
by rule, a successor to that format adopted by the
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or the center's
successor.
(b) A nonelectronic claim
by an institutional provider is a "clean claim" if
the claim is submitted using the Centers for Medicare
and Medicaid Services Form UB-92 or, if adopted by
the commissioner by rule, a successor to that form
developed by the National Uniform Billing Committee
or the committee's successor. An electronic claim
by an institutional provider is a "clean claim" if
the claim is submitted using the Institutional 837
(ASC X12N 837) format or, if adopted by the commissioner
by rule, a successor to that format adopted by the
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services or the centers'
successor.
(c) The commissioner may
adopt rules that specify the information that must
be entered into the appropriate fields on the applicable
claim form for a claim to be a clean claim.
(d) The commissioner may
not require any data element for an electronic claim
that is not required in an electronic transaction set
needed to comply with federal law.
(e) An insurer and a preferred
provider may agree by contract to use fewer data elements
than are required in an electronic transaction set
needed to comply with federal law.
(f) An otherwise clean
claim submitted by a physician or health care provider
that includes additional fields, data elements, attachments,
or other information not required under this section
is considered to be a clean claim for the purposes
of this chapter.
(g) Except as provided
by Subsection (e), the provisions of this section may
not be waived, voided, or nullified by contract.
Sec. 1301.132. OVERPAYMENT.
(a) An insurer may recover an overpayment to a physician
or health care provider if:
(1) not later than
the 180th day after the date the physician or provider
receives the payment, the insurer provides written
notice of the overpayment to the physician or provider
that includes the basis and specific reasons for the
request for recovery of funds; and
(2) the physician
or provider does not make arrangements for repayment
of the requested funds on or before the 45th day after
the date the physician or provider receives the notice.
(b) If a physician or
health care provider disagrees with a request for recovery
of an overpayment, the insurer shall provide the physician
or provider with an opportunity to appeal, and the
insurer may not attempt to recover the overpayment
until all appeal rights are exhausted.
Sec. 1301.133. VERIFICATION.
(a) In this section, "verification" includes preauthorization
only when preauthorization is a condition for the verification.
(b) On the request of
a preferred provider for verification of a particular
medical care or health care service the preferred provider
proposes to provide to a particular patient, the insurer
shall inform the preferred provider without delay whether
the service, if provided to that patient, will be paid
by the insurer and shall specify any deductibles, copayments,
or coinsurance for which the insured is responsible.
(c) An insurer shall have
appropriate personnel reasonably available at a toll-free
telephone number to provide a verification under this
section between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. central time Monday
through Friday on each day that is not a legal holiday
and between 9 a.m. and noon central time on Saturday,
Sunday, and legal holidays. An insurer must have a
telephone system capable of accepting or recording
incoming phone calls for verifications after 6 p.m.
central time Monday through Friday and after noon central
time on Saturday, Sunday, and legal holidays and responding
to each of those calls on or before the second calendar
day after the date the call is received.
(d) An insurer may decline
to determine eligibility for payment if the insurer
notifies the physician or preferred provider who requested
the verification of the specific reason the determination
was not made.
(e) An insurer may establish
a specific period during which the verification is
valid of not less than 30 days.
(f) An insurer that declines
to provide a verification shall notify the physician
or provider who requested the verification of the specific
reason the verification was not provided.
(g) If an insurer has
provided a verification for proposed medical care or
health care services, the insurer may not deny or reduce
payment to the physician or provider for those medical
care or health care services if provided to the insured
on or before the 30th day after the date the verification
was provided unless the physician or provider has materially
misrepresented the proposed medical care or health
care services or has substantially failed to perform
the proposed medical care or health care services.
(h) The provisions of
this section may not be waived, voided, or nullified
by contract.
Sec. 1301.134. COORDINATION
OF PAYMENT. (a) An insurer may require a physician
or health care provider to retain in the physician's
or provider's records updated information concerning
other health benefit plan coverage and to provide the
information to the insurer on the applicable form described
by Section 1301.131. Except as provided by this subsection,
an insurer may not require a physician or provider
to investigate coordination of other health benefit
plan coverage.
(b) Coordination of payment
under this section does not extend the period for determining
whether a service is eligible for payment under Section
1301.103 or 1301.104 or for auditing a claim under
Section 1301.105.
(c) A physician or health
care provider who submits a claim for particular medical
care or health care services to more than one health
maintenance organization or insurer shall provide written
notice on the claim submitted to each health maintenance
organization or insurer of the identity of each other
health maintenance organization or insurer with which
the same claim is being filed.
(d) On receipt of notice
under Subsection (c), an insurer shall coordinate and
determine the appropriate payment for each health maintenance
organization or insurer to make to the physician or
health care provider.
(e) Except as provided
by Subsection (f), if an insurer is a secondary payor
and pays a portion of a claim that should have been
paid by the insurer or health maintenance organization
that is the primary payor, the overpayment may only
be recovered from the health maintenance organization
or insurer that is primarily responsible for that amount.
(f) If the portion of
the claim overpaid by the secondary insurer was also
paid by the primary health maintenance organization
or insurer, the secondary insurer may recover the amount
of overpayment under Section 1301.132 from the physician
or health care provider who received the payment.
An insurer processing an electronic claim as a secondary
payor shall rely on the primary payor information submitted
on the claim by the physician or provider. Primary
payor information may be submitted electronically by
the primary payor to the secondary payor.
(g) An insurer may share
information with a health maintenance organization
or another insurer to the extent necessary to coordinate
appropriate payment obligations on a specific claim.
(h) The provisions of
this section may not be waived, voided, or nullified
by contract.
Sec. 1301.135. PREAUTHORIZATION
OF MEDICAL AND HEALTH CARE SERVICES. (a) An insurer
that uses a preauthorization process for medical care
and health care services shall provide to each preferred
provider, not later than the 10th business day after
the date a request is made, a list of medical care
and health care services that require preauthorization
and information concerning the preauthorization process.
(b) If proposed medical
care or health care services require preauthorization
as a condition of the insurer's payment to a preferred
provider under a health insurance policy, the insurer
shall determine whether the medical care or health
care services proposed to be provided to the insured
are medically necessary and appropriate.
(c) On receipt of a request
from a preferred provider for preauthorization, the
insurer shall review and issue a determination indicating
whether the proposed medical care or health care services
are preauthorized. The determination must be issued
and transmitted not later than the third calendar day
after the date the request is received by the insurer.
(d) If the proposed medical
care or health care services involve inpatient care
and the insurer requires preauthorization as a condition
of payment, the insurer shall review the request and
issue a length of stay for the admission into a health
care facility based on the recommendation of the patient's
physician or health care provider and the insurer's
written medically accepted screening criteria and review
procedures. If the proposed medical or health care
services are to be provided to a patient who is an
inpatient in a health care facility at the time the
services are proposed, the insurer shall review the
request and issue a determination indicating whether
proposed services are preauthorized within 24 hours
of the request by the physician or provider.
(e) An insurer shall have
appropriate personnel reasonably available at a toll-free
telephone number to respond to requests for a preauthorization
between 6 a.m. and 6 p.m. central time Monday through
Friday on each day that is not a legal holiday and
between 9 a.m. and noon central time on Saturday, Sunday,
and legal holidays. An insurer must have a telephone
system capable of accepting or recording incoming phone
calls for preauthorizations after 6 p.m. central time
Monday through Friday and after noon central time on
Saturday, Sunday, and legal holidays and responding
to each of those calls not later than 24 hours after
the call is received.
(f) If an insurer has
preauthorized medical care or health care services,
the insurer may not deny or reduce payment to the physician
or health care provider for those services based on
medical necessity or appropriateness of care unless
the physician or provider has materially misrepresented
the proposed medical or health care services or has
substantially failed to perform the proposed medical
or health care services.
(g) This section applies
to an agent or other person with whom an insurer contracts
to perform, or to whom the insurer delegates the performance
of, preauthorization of proposed medical or health
care services.
(h) The provisions of
this section may not be waived, voided, or nullified
by contract.
Sec. 1301.136. AVAILABILITY
OF CODING GUIDELINES. (a) A contract between an insurer
and a preferred provider must provide that:
(1) the preferred
provider may request a description and copy of the
coding guidelines, including any underlying bundling,
recoding, or other payment process and fee schedules
applicable to specific procedures that the preferred
provider will receive under the contract;
(2) the insurer
or the insurer's agent will provide the coding guidelines
and fee schedules not later than the 30th day after
the date the insurer receives the request;
(3) the insurer
or the insurer's agent will provide notice of changes
to the coding guidelines and fee schedules that will
result in a change of payment to the preferred provider
not later than the 90th day before the date the changes
take effect and will not make retroactive revisions
to the coding guidelines and fee schedules; and
(4) the contract
may be terminated by the preferred provider on or before
the 30th day after the date the preferred provider
receives information requested under this subsection
without penalty or discrimination in participation
in other health care products or plans.
(b) A preferred provider
who receives information under Subsection (a) may only:
(1) use or disclose
the information for the purpose of practice management,
billing activities, and other business operations;
and
(2) disclose the
information to a governmental agency involved in the
regulation of health care or insurance.
(c) The insurer shall,
on request of the preferred provider, provide the name,
edition, and model version of the software that the
insurer uses to determine bundling and unbundling of
claims.
(d) The provisions of
this section may not be waived, voided, or nullified
by contract.
Sec. 1301.137. VIOLATION
OF CLAIMS PAYMENT REQUIREMENTS; PENALTY. (a) Except
as provided by this section, if a clean claim submitted
to an insurer is payable and the insurer does not determine
under Subchapter C that the claim is payable and pay
the claim on or before the date the insurer is required
to make a determination or adjudication of the claim,
the insurer shall pay the preferred provider making
the claim the contracted rate owed on the claim plus
a penalty in the amount of the lesser of:
(1) 50 percent
of the difference between the billed charges, as submitted
on the claim, and the contracted rate; or
(2) $100,000.
(b) If the claim is paid
on or after the 46th day and before the 91st day after
the date the insurer is required to make a determination
or adjudication of the claim, the insurer shall pay
a penalty in the amount of the lesser of:
(1) 100 percent
of the difference between the billed charges, as submitted
on the claim, and the contracted rate; or
(2) $200,000.
(c) If the claim is paid
on or after the 91st day after the date the insurer
is required to make a determination or adjudication
of the claim, the insurer shall pay a penalty computed
under Subsection (b) plus 18 percent annual interest
on that amount. Interest under this subsection accrues
beginning on the date the insurer was required to pay
the claim and ending on the date the claim and the
penalty are paid in full.
(d) Except as provided
by this section, an insurer that determines under Subchapter
C that a claim is payable, pays only a portion of the
amount of the claim on or before the date the insurer
is required to make a determination or adjudication
of the claim, and pays the balance of the contracted
rate owed for the claim after that date shall pay to
the preferred provider, in addition to the contracted
amount owed, a penalty on the amount not timely paid
in the amount of the lesser of:
(1) 50 percent
of the underpaid amount; or
(2) $100,000.
(e) If the balance of
the claim is paid on or after the 46th day and before
the 91st day after the date the insurer is required
to make a determination or adjudication of the claim,
the insurer shall pay a penalty on the balance of the
claim in the amount of the lesser of:
(1) 100 percent
of the underpaid amount; or
(2) $200,000.
(f) If the balance of
the claim is paid on or after the 91st day after the
date the insurer is required to make a determination
or adjudication of the claim, the insurer shall pay
a penalty on the balance of the claim computed under
Subsection (e) plus 18 percent annual interest on that
amount. Interest under this subsection accrues beginning
on the date the insurer was required to pay the claim
and ending on the date the claim and the penalty are
paid in full.
(g) For the purposes of
Subsections (d) and (e), the underpaid amount is computed
on the ratio of the amount underpaid on the contracted
rate to the contracted rate as applied to the billed
charges as submitted on the claim.
(h) An insurer is not
liable for a penalty under this section:
(1) if the failure
to pay the claim in accordance with Subchapter C is
a result of a catastrophic event that substantially
interferes with the normal business operations of the
insurer; or
(2) if the claim
was paid in accordance with Subchapter C, but for less
than the contracted rate, and:
(A) the preferred
provider notifies the insurer of the underpayment after
the 180th day after the date the underpayment was received;
and
(B) the insurer
pays the balance of the claim on or before the 45th
day after the date the insurer receives the notice.
(i) Subsection (h) does
not relieve the insurer of the obligation to pay the
remaining unpaid contracted rate owed the preferred
provider.
(j) An insurer that pays
a penalty under this section shall clearly indicate
on the explanation of payment statement in the manner
prescribed by the commissioner by rule the amount of
the contracted rate paid and the amount paid as a penalty.
(k) In addition to any
other penalty or remedy authorized by this code, an
insurer that violates Section 1301.103, 1301.104, or
1301.105 in processing more than two percent of clean
claims submitted to the insurer is subject to an administrative
penalty under Chapter 84. For each day an administrative
penalty is imposed under this subsection, the penalty
may not exceed $1,000 for each claim that remains unpaid
in violation of Section 1301.103, 1301.104, or 1301.105.
In determining whether an insurer has processed preferred
provider claims in compliance with Section 1301.103,
1301.104, or 1301.105, the commissioner shall consider
paid claims, other than claims that have been paid
under Section 1301.105, and shall compute a compliance
percentage for physician and provider claims, other
than institutional provider claims, and a compliance
percentage for institutional provider claims.
Sec. 1301.138. APPLICABILITY
TO ENTITIES CONTRACTING WITH INSURER. This subchapter
applies to a person described by Section 1301.109.
(c) Subchapter A, Chapter
1301, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
3, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Section 1301.008 to read as
follows:
Sec. 1301.008. CONFLICT
WITH OTHER LAW. To the extent of any conflict between
this chapter and Subchapter C, Chapter 1204, this chapter
controls.
(d) Subchapter B, Chapter
1301, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
3, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Section 1301.069 to read as
follows:
Sec. 1301.069. SERVICES
PROVIDED BY CERTAIN PHYSICIANS AND HEALTH CARE PROVIDERS.
The provisions of this chapter relating to prompt
payment by an insurer of a physician or health care
provider and to verification of medical care or health
care services apply to a physician or provider who:
(1) is not a preferred
provider included in the preferred provider network;
and
(2) provides to
an insured:
(A) care related
to an emergency or its attendant episode of care as
required by state or federal law; or
(B) specialty or
other medical care or health care services at the request
of the insurer or a preferred provider because the
services are not reasonably available from a preferred
provider who is included in the preferred delivery
network.
(e) Subchapter D, Chapter
1301, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
3, Chapter 214, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Section 1301.162 to read as
follows:
Sec. 1301.162. IDENTIFICATION
CARD. An identification card or other similar document
issued by an insurer regulated by this code and subject
to this chapter to an individual insured must display:
(1) the first date
on which the individual became insured under the plan;
or
(2) a toll-free
number a physician or health care provider may use
to obtain that date.
(f) Sections 2 and 3, Chapter
214, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.038. (a) Section
1358.051(1), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 8, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(1) "Diabetes equipment"
means:
(A) blood glucose monitors,
including noninvasive glucose monitors and glucose
monitors designed to be used by blind individuals;
(B) insulin pumps and associated
appurtenances;
(C) insulin infusion devices;
and
(D) podiatric appliances
for the prevention of complications associated with
diabetes.
(b) Section 8, Chapter 782,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.039. Section 1367.055,
Insurance Code, is amended to conform more closely
to the source law from which the section was derived
to read as follows:
Sec. 1367.055. RULES. The
commissioner may adopt reasonable
rules necessary to implement this subchapter.
SECTION 11.040. (a) Chapter
1367, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
2.123, Chapter 198, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Subchapter E to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
E. DEVELOPMENTAL DELAYS
Sec. 1367.201. DEFINITION.
In this subchapter, rehabilitative and habilitative
therapies include:
(1) occupational
therapy evaluations and services;
(2) physical therapy
evaluations and services;
(3) speech therapy
evaluations and services; and
(4) dietary or
nutritional evaluations.
Sec. 1367.202. APPLICABILITY
OF SUBCHAPTER. This subchapter applies only to a health
benefit plan that:
(1) provides benefits
for medical or surgical expenses incurred as a result
of a health condition, accident, or sickness, including
an individual, group, blanket, or franchise insurance
policy or insurance agreement, a group hospital service
contract, or an individual or group evidence of coverage
that is offered by:
(A) an insurance
company;
(B) a group hospital
service corporation operating under Chapter 842;
(C) a fraternal
benefit society operating under Chapter 885;
(D) a stipulated
premium company operating under Chapter 884;
(E) a health maintenance
organization operating under Chapter 843; or
(F) a multiple
employer welfare arrangement subject to regulation
under Chapter 846;
(2) is offered
by an approved nonprofit health corporation that holds
a certificate of authority under Chapter 844; or
(3) provides health
and accident coverage through a risk pool created under
Chapter 172, Local Government Code, notwithstanding
Section 172.014, Local Government Code, or any other
law.
Sec. 1367.203. EXCEPTION.
This subchapter does not apply to:
(1) a plan that
provides coverage:
(A) only for a
specified disease or for another limited benefit;
(B) only for accidental
death or dismemberment;
(C) for wages or
payments in lieu of wages for a period during which
an employee is absent from work because of sickness
or injury;
(D) as a supplement
to a liability insurance policy;
(E) for credit
insurance;
(F) only for dental
or vision care; or
(G) only for indemnity
for hospital confinement;
(2) a small employer
health benefit plan written under Chapter 1501;
(3) a Medicare
supplemental policy as defined by Section 1882(g)(1),
Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. Section 1395ss);
(4) a workers'
compensation insurance policy;
(5) medical payment
insurance coverage provided under a motor vehicle insurance
policy; or
(6) a long-term
care insurance policy, including a nursing home fixed
indemnity policy, unless the commissioner determines
that the policy provides benefit coverage so comprehensive
that the policy is a health benefit plan as described
by Section 1367.202.
Sec. 1367.204. OFFER OF
COVERAGE REQUIRED. (a) A health benefit plan issuer
must offer coverage that complies with this subchapter.
(b) The individual or
group policy or contract holder may reject coverage
required to be offered under this section.
Sec. 1367.205. COVERAGE
OF CERTAIN THERAPIES. (a) A health benefit plan that
provides coverage for rehabilitative and habilitative
therapies under this subchapter may not prohibit or
restrict payment for covered services provided to a
child and determined to be necessary to and provided
in accordance with an individualized family service
plan issued by the Interagency Council on Early Childhood
Intervention under Chapter 73, Human Resources Code.
(b) Rehabilitative and
habilitative therapies described by Subsection (a)
must be covered in the amount, duration, scope, and
service setting established in the child's individualized
family service plan.
(c) A child is entitled
to benefits under this subchapter if the child, as
a result of the child's relationship to an insured
or enrollee in a health benefit plan, would be entitled
to coverage under an accident and health insurance
policy under Section 1201.061, 1201.062, 1201.063,
or 1201.064.
Sec. 1367.206. PROHIBITED
ACTIONS. Under the coverage required to be offered
under this subchapter, a health benefit plan issuer
may not:
(1) apply the cost
of rehabilitative and habilitative therapies described
by Section 1367.205(a) to an annual or lifetime maximum
plan benefit or similar provision under the plan; or
(2) use the cost
of rehabilitative or habilitative therapies described
by Section 1367.205(a) as the sole justification for:
(A) increasing
plan premiums; or
(B) terminating
the insured's or enrollee's participation in the plan.
Sec. 1367.207. RULES.
The commissioner may adopt rules necessary to implement
this subchapter.
(b) Section 2.123, Chapter
198, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.041. (a) Section
1451.001(9), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Sections 28 and 29, Chapter 892, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(9) "Licensed clinical
master social worker worker--advanced
clinical practitioner" means an individual
licensed by the Texas State Board of Social Worker
Examiners as a licensed clinical master
social worker with the order of recognition
of advanced clinical practitioner.
(b) Sections 28 and 29, Chapter
892, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.042. (a) Section
1451.113, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Sections 30 and 31, Chapter 892, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1451.113. SELECTION
OF LICENSED CLINICAL MASTER
SOCIAL WORKER WORKER--ADVANCED CLINICAL
PRACTITIONER. (a) An
insured may select a licensed clinical master
social worker worker--advanced clinical
practitioner to provide the services or procedures
scheduled in the health insurance policy that:
(1) are within the scope
of the social worker's license, including the provision
of direct, diagnostic, preventive, or clinical services
to individuals, families, and groups whose functioning
is threatened or affected by social or psychological
stress or health impairment; and
(2) are specified as services
under the terms of the health insurance policy.
(b) The health insurance
policy may require that services of a licensed master
social worker--advanced clinical practitioner must
be recommended by a physician.
(b) Sections 30 and 31, Chapter
892, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.043. Section 1451.153(b),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform more closely
to the source law from which the section was derived
to read as follows:
(b) A managed health
care plan shall:
(1) include optometrists,
therapeutic optometrists, and ophthalmologists as participating
health care practitioners in the plan; and
(2) include the name of a
participating optometrist, therapeutic optometrist,
or ophthalmologist in any list of participating health
care practitioners and give equal prominence to each
name.
SECTION 11.044. (a) Subchapter
D, Chapter 1451, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 1, Chapter 34, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 1451.154 to
read as follows:
Sec. 1451.154. PARTICIPATION
OF THERAPEUTIC OPTOMETRIST. (a) In this section:
(1) "Medical panel"
means the health care practitioners who are listed
as participating providers in a managed care plan or
who a patient seeking diagnosis or treatment of a medical
disease, disorder, or condition is encouraged or required
to use under a managed care plan.
(2) "Vision panel"
means the optometrists, therapeutic optometrists, and
ophthalmologists who are listed as participating providers
for routine eye examinations under a managed care plan
or who a patient seeking a routine eye examination
is encouraged or required to use under a managed care
plan.
(b) A managed care plan
must allow a therapeutic optometrist who is on one
or more of the plan's vision panels to be a fully participating
provider on the plan's medical panels to the full extent
of the therapeutic optometrist's license to practice
therapeutic optometry.
(c) A therapeutic optometrist
who is included in a managed care plan's medical panels
under Subsection (b) must:
(1) abide by the
terms and conditions of the managed care plan;
(2) satisfy the
managed care plan's credentialing standards for therapeutic
optometrists;
(3) provide proof
that the Texas Optometry Board considers the therapeutic
optometrist's license to practice therapeutic optometry
to be in good standing; and
(4) comply with
the requirements of the Controlled Substances Registration
Program operated by the Department of Public Safety.
(d) A managed care plan
may charge a participating therapeutic optometrist:
(1) any reasonable
credentialing costs associated with the therapeutic
optometrist's being included in the managed care plan's
medical panel; and
(2) a one-time
administrative fee not to exceed $200 for expenses
incurred in adding the therapeutic optometrist to the
managed care plan's medical panel.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 34,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.045. (a) Sections
1452.051 and 1452.052, Insurance Code, are amended
to conform to Section 11, Chapter 88, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1452.051. DEFINITIONS
DEFINITION. In this subchapter:
(1) "Advanced practice
nurse" has the meaning assigned by Section 301.152,
Occupations Code.
(2) "Physician",
"physician" means an individual licensed
to practice medicine in this state.
(3) "Physician assistant"
means an individual who holds a license issued under
Chapter 204, Occupations Code.
Sec. 1452.052. STANDARDIZED
FORM FOR VERIFICATION OF PHYSICIAN
CREDENTIALS. (a) The commissioner by rule shall:
(1) prescribe a standardized
form for the verification of the a
physician's credentials of a physician,
advanced practice nurse, or physician assistant;
and
(2) require a public or private
hospital, a health maintenance organization operating
under Chapter 843, or the issuer of a preferred provider
benefit plan under Chapter 1301 to use the form for
verification of physician credentials.
(b) In prescribing a form
under this section, the commissioner shall consider
any credentialing application form that is widely used
in this state or any form currently used by the
department.
(b) Section 11, Chapter 88,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.046. (a) Section
1501.002, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 231, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Subdivision (16-a)
to read as follows:
(16-a) "Small employer
health coalition" means a private purchasing cooperative
composed solely of small employers that is formed under
Subchapter B.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.047. (a) The
heading to Subchapter B, Chapter 1501, Insurance Code,
is amended to conform to Section 2, Chapter 231, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, and
Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
B.COALITIONS AND PURCHASING
COOPERATIVES
(b) Section 2, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.048. (a) Section
1501.051, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by amending Subdivisions (1)
and (3) and adding Subdivision (3-a) to read as follows:
(1) "Board of directors"
means the board of directors elected by a private purchasing
cooperative or a health group cooperative.
(3) "Cooperative" means a
private purchasing cooperative or a health
group cooperative established under this subchapter.
(3-a) "Expanded service
area" means any area larger than one county in which
a health group cooperative offers coverage.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 782,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.049. (a) Sections
1501.052(b) and (c), Insurance Code, are amended to
conform to Section 17.01, Chapter 1170, Acts of the
78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as
follows:
(b) The Texas cooperative
is administered by a board of trustees of five
six members appointed by the governor
with the advice and consent of the senate. Two
Three members must represent employers,
two members must represent employees, and one member
must represent the public.
(c) Members of the board
of trustees serve staggered six-year terms, with the
terms of one or two members expiring February
1 of each odd-numbered year.
(b) Section 17.01, Chapter
1170, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.050. (a) The
heading to Section 1501.056, Insurance Code, is amended
to conform to Section 2, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.056. PRIVATE PURCHASING
COOPERATIVES AND HEALTH GROUP COOPERATIVES.
(b) Section 1501.056, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 3, Chapter 782,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (d)
to read as follows:
(a) Two or more small or
large employers may form a private purchasing
cooperative to purchase small or large employer health
benefit plans. Subject to Subsection (d), a person
may form a health group cooperative to purchase employer
health benefit plans. A The
cooperative must be organized as a nonprofit corporation
and has the rights and duties provided by the Texas
Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-1.01 et seq.,
Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
(d) A health benefit plan
issuer may not form, or be a member of, a health group
cooperative. A health benefit plan issuer may associate
with a sponsoring entity, such as a business association,
chamber of commerce, or other organization representing
employers or serving an analogous function, to assist
the sponsoring entity in forming a health group cooperative.
(c) Section 1501.057, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 3, Chapter 782,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (c)
to read as follows:
(b) A private purchasing
cooperative, a health group cooperative, or
a member of the board of directors, the executive director,
or an employee or agent of the private purchasing
or health group cooperative is not liable for:
(1) an act performed in good
faith in the execution of duties in connection with
the private purchasing or health group cooperative;
or
(2) an independent action
of a small or large employer health benefit plan issuer
or a person who provides health care services under
a health benefit plan.
(c) A health group cooperative
or a member of the board of directors, the executive
director, or an employee or agent of the health group
cooperative is not liable for failure to arrange for
coverage of any particular illness, disease, or health
condition.
(d) Sections 2 and 3, Chapter
782, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.051. (a) Subchapter
B, Chapter 1501, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to the enactment of Article 26.14A, Insurance Code,
by Section 4, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 1501.0581
to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.0581. SPECIAL
PROVISIONS RELATING TO HEALTH GROUP COOPERATIVES.
(a) The membership of a health group cooperative may
consist only of small employers or may, at the option
of the health group cooperative, consist of both small
and large employers. To participate as a member of
a health group cooperative, an employer must be a small
or large employer as described by this chapter.
(b) Subject to the requirements
imposed on small employer health benefit plan issuers
under Section 1501.101, a health group cooperative:
(1) shall allow
a small employer to join the health group cooperative
and enroll in health benefit plan coverage; and
(2) may allow a
large employer to join the health group cooperative
and enroll in health benefit plan coverage.
(c) A health group cooperative
shall allow any small employer to join the health group
cooperative and enroll in the cooperative's health
benefit plan coverage during the initial enrollment
and annual open enrollment periods.
(d) A sponsoring entity
of a health group cooperative may inform the members
of the entity about the cooperative and the health
benefit plans offered by the cooperative. Coverage
issued through the cooperative must be issued through
a licensed agent marketing the coverage in accordance
with Section 1501.058(b)(1).
(e) The commissioner shall
adopt rules that govern the manner in which an employer
may terminate, because of a financial hardship affecting
the employer, participation in a health group cooperative.
(f) An employer's participation
in a health group cooperative is voluntary, but an
employer electing to participate in a health group
cooperative must commit to purchasing coverage through
the health group cooperative for two years, except
as provided by Subsection (e).
(g) A health benefit plan
issuer issuing coverage to a health group cooperative:
(1) shall use a
standard presentation form, prescribed by the commissioner
by rule, to market health benefit plan coverage through
the health group cooperative;
(2) may contract
to provide health benefit plan coverage with only one
health group cooperative in any county, except that
a health benefit plan issuer may contract with additional
health group cooperatives if it is providing health
benefit plan coverage in an expanded service area in
accordance with Subsection (l);
(3) shall allow
enrollment in health benefit plan coverage in compliance
with Subsection (c) and with the health benefit plan
issuer's agreement with the health group cooperative;
(4) is exempt from
the premium tax or tax on revenues imposed by Chapter
222, and the retaliatory tax under Chapter 281 for
two years, with respect to the premiums or revenues
received for coverage provided to each uninsured employee
or dependent as defined by the commissioner in accordance
with Subsection (h); and
(5) shall maintain
documentation to be provided by health group cooperatives
to ensure compliance with the rules adopted by the
commissioner under Subsection (h) with respect to uninsured
employees or dependents.
(h) The commissioner by
rule shall determine who constitutes an uninsured employee
or dependent for purposes of Subsection (g)(4).
(i) Notwithstanding any
other law, and except as provided by Subsection (n),
a health benefit plan issued by a health benefit plan
issuer to provide coverage with a health group cooperative
is not subject to a state law, including a rule, that:
(1) relates to
a particular illness, disease, or treatment; or
(2) regulates the
differences in rates applicable to services provided
within a health benefit plan network or outside the
network.
(j) The commissioner by
rule shall implement the exemption authorized by Subsection
(i).
(k) A health group cooperative
may offer more than one health benefit plan, but each
plan offered must be made available to all employees
covered by the cooperative.
(l) A health benefit plan
issuer may, with notice to the commissioner, provide
health benefit plan coverage to an expanded service
area that includes the entire state. A health benefit
plan issuer may apply for approval of an expanded service
area that comprises less than the entire state by filing
with the commissioner an application, in a form and
manner prescribed by the commissioner, at least 60
days before the date the health benefit plan issuer
issues coverage to the health group cooperative in
the expanded service area. At the expiration of 60
days after the date of receipt by the department of
a filed application, the application is considered
approved by the department unless, before that date,
the application was either affirmatively approved or
disapproved by written order of the commissioner.
The commissioner, after notice and opportunity for
hearing, may rescind an approval granted to a health
benefit plan issuer under this subsection if the commissioner
finds that the health benefit plan issuer has failed
to market fairly to all eligible employers in the state
or the expanded service area.
(m) The provisions of
this section do not limit or restrict a small or large
employer's access to health benefit plans under this
chapter.
(n) A health benefit plan
provided through a health group cooperative must provide
coverage for diabetes equipment, supplies, and services
as required by Subchapter B, Chapter 1358.
(b) Article 26.14A, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 4, Chapter 782, Acts of the
78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.052. (a) Subchapter
B, Chapter 1501, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 7, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 1501.0582
to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.0582. HEALTH
GROUP COOPERATIVE: EXPEDITED APPROVAL PROCESS. The
department shall develop an expedited approval process
for health benefit plan coverage arranged by a health
group cooperative.
(b) Sections 1501.062(a)
and (c), Insurance Code, are amended to conform to
Section 7, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) A cooperative is not
an insurer and the employees of the cooperative are
not required to be licensed under Title 13. This
exemption from licensure includes a health group cooperative
that acts to provide information about and to solicit
membership in the cooperative, subject to Section 1501.0581(d).
(c) An agent used and compensated
by a cooperative may market the products and services
sponsored by the cooperative without being appointed
by each small or large employer health benefit
plan issuer participating in the cooperative. The
agent may not market any other product or service of
a participating small or large employer health benefit
plan issuer that is not sponsored by the cooperative
unless the agent has been appointed by that issuer.
(c) Section 1501.063, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 4, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 7, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.063. STATUS
COOPERATIVE AS EMPLOYER. (a)
A small employer health coalition that otherwise meets
the description of a small employer is considered a
single small employer for all purposes under this chapter.
(b) A health group cooperative
that is composed only of small employers is considered
a single employer under this code and shall be treated
in the same manner as a small employer for the purposes
of this chapter, including for the purposes of any
provision relating to premium rates and issuance and
renewal of coverage. A health group cooperative that
is composed of small and large employers is considered
a single employer under this code and, in relation
to the small employers that are members of the cooperative,
shall be treated in the same manner as a small employer.
A health group cooperative that is composed of small
and large employers may elect to extend the protections
of this chapter that are applicable to small employer
groups to the large employer groups that participate
in the cooperative. A health group cooperative shall
have sole authority to make benefit elections and perform
other administrative functions under this code for
the cooperative's participating employers.
(c) Any other A
cooperative formed under this subchapter is
considered an employer solely for the purposes of benefit
elections under this code.
(d) Section 4, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 7, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.053. (a) Section
1501.058, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 6, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Subsection (d) to
read as follows:
(d) To be eligible to
exercise the authority granted under Subsection (a)(1),
a health group cooperative must have at least 10 participating
employers.
(b) Section 1501.061, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 3, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.061. REQUIREMENTS
APPLICABLE TO HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN ISSUERS WITH WHICH
COOPERATIVE MAY CONTRACT. A cooperative may contract
only with a small or large employer health benefit
plan issuer that desires to offer coverage
through the cooperative and that demonstrates
that the issuer:
(1) is in good standing with
the department;
(2) has the capacity to administer
health benefit plans;
(3) is able to monitor and
evaluate the quality and cost-effectiveness of care
and applicable procedures;
(4) is able to conduct utilization
management and establish applicable procedures and
policies;
(5) is able to ensure that
enrollees have adequate access to health care providers,
including adequate numbers and types of providers;
(6) has a satisfactory grievance
procedure and is able to respond to enrollees' calls,
questions, and complaints; and
(7) has financial capacity,
either through satisfying financial solvency standards,
as applied by the commissioner, or through appropriate
reinsurance or other risk-sharing mechanisms.
(c) Subchapter B, Chapter
1501, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
3, Chapter 231, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, and Section 6, Chapter 782, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, by adding
Section 1501.065 to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.065. CERTAIN
ACTIONS BASED ON RISK CHARACTERISTICS OR HEALTH STATUS
PROHIBITED. A cooperative may not limit, restrict,
or condition an employer's or employee's membership
in a cooperative or choice among benefit plans based
on:
(1) risk characteristics
of a group or of any member of a group; or
(2) health status
related factors, duration of coverage, or any similar
characteristic related to the health status or experience
of a group or of any member of a group.
(d) Section 3, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 6, Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.054. (a) Section
1501.154(c), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 5, Chapter 231, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(c) A small employer health
benefit plan issuer may elect not to offer a health
benefit plan to a small employer that offers multiple
health benefit plans if:
(1) the plans are provided
by more than one issuer; and
(2) the issuer would
have less than 75 percent of the employer's eligible
employees enrolled in the issuer's plan; and
(3)
the issuer's plan is not provided through a purchasing
cooperative.
(b) Section 5, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.055. (a) Section
1501.213(b), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 3, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) A health maintenance
organization that participates in a purchasing cooperative
that provides employees of small employers a choice
of health benefit plans may use rating methods in accordance
with this subchapter that are used by other small employer
health benefit plan issuers participating in the same
cooperative, including rating by age and gender, if
the health maintenance organization has established:
(1) a separate class of business,
as provided by Section 1501.202; and
(2) a separate line of business,
as provided under Section 1501.255(b) and
Title XIII, Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Section
300e et seq.).
(b) Section 3, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.056. (a) Section
1501.252, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 4, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.252. HEALTH BENEFIT
PLANS. (a) A small employer health benefit plan issuer
shall offer a standard health benefit plan as authorized
by Chapter 1507 the following two health
benefit plans as adopted by the commissioner:
(1)
the catastrophic care health benefit plan; and
(2)
the basic coverage health benefit plan.
(b) A small employer health
benefit plan issuer may offer to a small employer additional
benefit riders to the standard health benefit plan
or may design and offer standard health benefit plans
with additional mandatory benefits either
of the health benefit plans required by Subsection
(a).
(c) Subject to this chapter,
a small employer health benefit plan issuer shall
may also offer to a small employer
at least one any other health
benefit plan authorized under this code that provides
state-mandated health benefits. Section 1501.251
does not apply to a health benefit plan offered to
a small employer under this subsection.
(b) Section 4, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.057. (a) Section
1501.255(b), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 6, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) A health maintenance
organization may offer:
(1) shall offer at least
one a state-approved basic
health care benefit plan
that complies with this chapter, Chapters 843, 1271,
1272, and 1367, Subchapter A, Chapter 1452, Title XIII,
Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Section 300e et
seq.), and its subsequent amendments, and rules adopted
under those laws and may offer additional such plans;
(2) shall offer a
standard health benefit plan under Subchapter
B, Chapter 1507, and may offer additional benefit riders
to the standard health benefit plan or offer standard
health benefit plans with additional mandatory benefits
developed by the commissioner under Section
1501.253 and additional benefit riders to the plan;
and or
(3) may offer a point-of-service
contract in connection with an insurer that includes
optional coverage for out-of-area services, emergency
care, or out-of-network care.
(b) Section 6, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.058. (a) Section
1501.253, Insurance Code, is repealed to conform to
the repeal of Article 26.44A, Insurance Code, by Section
9, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003.
(b) Section 1501.258, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 5, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and to the repeal of Article 26.44A, Insurance Code,
by Section 9, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1501.258. FORMS. (a)
A The commissioner shall:
(1)
prescribe the benefits section of the catastrophic
care health benefit plan and the basic coverage health
benefit plan policy forms in accordance with Section
1501.253; and
(2)
develop prototype policies for each of the health
benefit plans that include all contractual provisions
required to produce an entire contract in accordance
with this code.
(b) With regard
to each portion of the policy form for the catastrophic
care health benefit plan or the basic coverage health
benefit plan, other than the benefits section, a
small employer health benefit plan issuer shall comply
with:
(1) Chapter 1701 as it relates
to policy form approval; and
(2) Chapter 1271 as it relates
to evidence of coverage approval.
(b) (c)
A small employer health benefit plan issuer may not
offer the catastrophic care health
benefit plans plan or the basic coverage
health benefit plan through a policy form
or evidence of coverage that does not comply with this
chapter.
(c) Section 5, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.059. (a) Sections
1501.352(a) and (c), Insurance Code, are amended to
conform to Section 6, Chapter 231, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, and Section 7,
Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) A small employer health
benefit plan issuer or agent may not, because of the
health status or claims experience of the eligible
employees of a small employer and those employees'
dependents, directly or indirectly encourage or direct
the employer to:
(1) refrain from applying
for coverage with the issuer;
(2) seek coverage from another
issuer; or
(3) apply for a particular
small employer health benefit plan; or
(4) become or not
become a member of a particular small employer health
coalition.
(c) Subsection (b) does not
apply to an arrangement that provides compensation
to an agent based on a percentage of premium, provided
except that:
(1) the percentage
may not vary because of health status or claims experience;
and
(2) the small employer
health benefit plan issuer does not:
(A) exclude any
additional premium charged to the small employer because
of health status or claims experience from the premium
amount to which the percentage is applied; or
(B) apply a smaller
percentage to any additional premium charged to the
small employer because of health status or claims experience
than is applied to other premiums charged to the small
employer.
(b) Section 1501.353, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 7, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
(d) A small employer health
benefit plan issuer may not use an agent compensation
schedule that provides compensation in a specific dollar
amount for each individual covered during a specified
period or for each group of individuals covered during
a specified period.
(c) Section 6, Chapter 231,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Section 7, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.060. Section 5,
Chapter 782, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.061. (a) Subchapter
A, Chapter 1502, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to the enactment of Article 27.07, Insurance Code,
by Section 2.125, Chapter 198, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 1502.0011
to read as follows:
Sec. 1502.0011. EXCEPTION.
This chapter does not apply to a health benefit plan
provided under the state Medicaid program or the state
child health plan.
(b) Article 27.07, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 2.125, Chapter 198, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
repealed.
SECTION 11.062. (a) Section
1502.053, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 2.124, Chapter 198, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1502.053. EXEMPTION
FROM CERTAIN TAXES. The issuer of a A
children's health benefit plan approved under Section
1502.051 issuer is not subject
to the premium tax or the tax on revenues imposed under
Chapter 222 with respect to money received for coverage
provided under that plan.
(b) Section 2.124, Chapter
198, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.063. (a) Section
1503.003(b), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 2, Chapter 546, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) A health benefit plan
that requires as a condition of coverage for a child
up to 25 years of age or older
that the child be a full-time student at an educational
institution must provide the coverage:
(1) for the entire academic
term during which the child begins as a full-time student
and remains enrolled, regardless of whether the number
of hours of instruction for which the child is enrolled
is reduced to a level that changes the child's academic
status to less than that of a full-time student; and
(2) continuously until the
10th day of instruction of the subsequent academic
term, on which date the health benefit plan may terminate
coverage for the child if the child does not return
to full-time student status before that date.
(b) Section 2, Chapter 546,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.064. (a) Section
1506.002, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 1, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1506.002. DEFINITION
OF HEALTH BENEFIT PLAN. (a) In this chapter, "health
benefit plan" means an individual or group health benefit
plan and includes:
(1) a hospital or medical
expense incurred policy;
(2) coverage of medical or
health care services offered by:
(A) a group hospital service
corporation operating under Chapter 842;
(B) a fraternal benefit society
operating under Chapter 885;
(C) a stipulated premium
company operating under Chapter 884;
(D) a health maintenance
organization;
(E) a multiple employer welfare
arrangement subject to Chapter 846; or
(F) an approved nonprofit
health corporation that holds a certificate of authority
under Chapter 844; and
(3) any other health care
plan or arrangement that pays for or furnishes medical
or health care services by insurance or otherwise,
including stop-loss insurance or excess loss insurance
or reinsurance for individual or group health insurance
or for any other health care plan or arrangement.
(b) In this chapter, "health
benefit plan" does not include:
(1) short-term insurance;
(2)
accident insurance;
(3)
a plan providing coverage only for dental or vision
care;
(2) (4) fixed
indemnity insurance, including hospital indemnity insurance;
(5)
credit insurance;
(3) (6)
long-term care insurance;
(4) (7)
disability income insurance;
(5) (8) other
limited benefit coverage, including specified disease
coverage;
(9)
coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance;
(6) (10)
insurance arising out of a workers' compensation law
or similar law;
(7) (11)
automobile medical payment insurance; or
(8) (12)
insurance coverage under which benefits are payable
with or without regard to fault and that is statutorily
required to be contained in a liability insurance policy
or equivalent self-insurance.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 840,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.065. (a) Section
1506.004(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 12, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) Annually, the state auditor
may shall conduct a special
audit of the pool under Chapter 321, Government Code.
The special audit may must
include a financial audit and an economy and efficiency
audit.
(b) Section 12, Chapter 840,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.066. (a) Sections
1506.051(b) and (d), Insurance Code, are amended to
conform to Section 2, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) The board consists of
nine members appointed by the commissioner as follows:
(1) at least two, but not
more than four, members must be individuals who are
affiliated with a health benefit plan issuer authorized
to write health benefit plans in this state;
(2) at least two of the members
must be individuals or the parents of individuals who
are covered by the pool or are reasonably expected
to qualify for coverage by the pool; and
(3) the other members of
the board may be selected from individuals such as:
(A) a physician licensed
to practice in this state by the Texas State Board
of Medical Examiners;
(B) a hospital administrator;
(C) an advanced nurse practitioner;
or
(D) a representative of the
public who is not:
(i)
employed by or affiliated with an insurance company
or insurance plan, group hospital service corporation,
or health maintenance organization; or
(ii)
licensed as, employed by, or affiliated with a physician,
hospital, or other health care provider.
(d) An individual is not
disqualified under Subsection (b)(3)(D) (b)(3)(D)(i)
from representing the public if the individual's only
affiliation with an insurance company or insurance
plan, group hospital service corporation, or health
maintenance organization is as an insured or as an
individual who has coverage through a plan provided
by the corporation or organization.
(b) Section 2, Chapter 840,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.067. (a) Section
1506.103(c), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 3, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(c) The pool may issue additional
types of health benefit coverage to provide optional
coverages that comply with applicable provisions of
state and federal law, including a Medicare supplement
benefit plan for individuals 65 years of age or
older who are eligible for Medicare.
(b) Section 3, Chapter 840,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.068. (a) Section
1506.105(e), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 5, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(e) Premium Initial
pool premium rates may not be less than 125 percent
or greater than 150 percent of rates established as
applicable for individual standard rates. Subsequent
premium rates shall be established to provide
fully for all of the expected costs of claims, including
recovery of prior losses, expenses of operation, investment
income from claim reserves, and any other cost factors,
subject to the limitation limitations
described in this subsection. In no event may pool
premium rates exceed 200 percent of rates applicable
to individual standard risks.
(b) Section 5, Chapter 840,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.069. (a) Section
1506.151(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 9, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) The pool shall offer
coverage consistent with major medical expense coverage
to each eligible individual who is under the age
of 65 not eligible for Medicare.
(b) Section 9, Chapter 840,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.070. (a) Section
1506.152, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Sections 6 and 8, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by amending Subsection (a) and
adding Subsection (e) to read as follows:
(a) An individual who is
a legally domiciled resident of this state is eligible
for coverage from the pool if the individual:
(1) provides to the pool
evidence that the individual maintained health benefit
plan coverage for the preceding 18 months with no gap
in coverage longer than 63 days and with the most recent
coverage being provided through an employer-sponsored
plan, church plan, or government plan;
(2) provides to the pool
evidence that the individual maintained health benefit
plan coverage under another state's qualified Health
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act health
program that was terminated because the individual
did not reside in that state and submits an application
for pool coverage not later than the 63rd day after
the date the coverage described by this subdivision
was terminated; or
(3) has been a legally domiciled
resident of this state for the preceding 30 days, is
a citizen of the United States or has been a permanent
resident of the United States for at least three continuous
years, and provides to the pool:
(A) a notice of rejection
of, or refusal to issue, substantially similar individual
health benefit plan coverage from a health benefit
plan issuer, other than an insurer that offers only
stop-loss, excess loss, or reinsurance coverage, if
the rejection or refusal was for health reasons;
(B) certification from an
agent or salaried representative of a health benefit
plan issuer that states that the agent or salaried
representative cannot obtain substantially similar
individual coverage for the individual from any health
benefit plan issuer that the agent or salaried representative
represents because, under the underwriting guidelines
of the health benefit plan issuer, the individual will
be denied coverage as a result of a medical condition
of the individual;
(C) an offer to issue substantially
similar individual coverage only with conditional riders;
(D) a notice of refusal by
a health benefit plan issuer to issue substantially
similar individual coverage except at a rate exceeding
the pool rate; or
(E) a diagnosis of the individual
with one of the medical or health conditions on the
list adopted under Section 1506.154; or
(4) provides to
the pool evidence that, on the date of application
to the pool, the individual is certified as eligible
for trade adjustment assistance or for pension benefit
guaranty corporation assistance, as provided by the
Trade Adjustment Assistance Reform Act of 2002 (Pub.
L. No. 107-210).
(e) Notwithstanding Sections
1506.153(1)-(6), an individual who is certified as
eligible for trade adjustment assistance or for pension
benefit guaranty corporation assistance, as provided
by the Trade Adjustment Assistance Reform Act of 2002
(Pub. L. No. 107-210), and who has at least three months
of prior health benefit plan coverage, as described
by Section 1506.155(d), is not required to exhaust
any benefits from the continuation of coverage under
Title X, Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation
Act of 1985 (29 U.S.C. Section 1161 et seq.), as amended
(COBRA), or state continuation benefits to be eligible
for coverage from the pool.
(b) Sections 6 and 8, Chapter
840, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.071. (a) Section
1506.153, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 7, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1506.153. INELIGIBILITY
FOR COVERAGE. Notwithstanding Sections 1506.152(a)-(d)
Section 1506.152, an individual
is not eligible for coverage from the pool if:
(1) on the date pool coverage
is to take effect, the individual has health benefit
plan coverage from a health benefit plan issuer or
health benefit arrangement in effect;
(2) at the time the individual
applies to the pool, the individual is eligible for
other health care benefits, including benefits from
the continuation of coverage under Title X, Consolidated
Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act of 1985 (29 U.S.C.
Section 1161 et seq.), as amended (COBRA), other than:
(A) coverage, including COBRA
or other continuation coverage or conversion coverage,
maintained for any preexisting condition waiting period
under a pool policy;
(B) employer group coverage
conditioned by a limitation of the kind described by
Section 1506.152(a)(3)(A) or (C); or
(C) individual coverage conditioned
by a limitation described by Section 1506.152(a)(3)(C)
or (D);
(3) within 12 months before
the date the individual applies to the pool, the individual
terminated coverage in the pool, unless the individual
demonstrates a good faith reason for the termination;
(4) the individual is confined
in a county jail or imprisoned in a state or federal
prison;
(5) any of the individual's
premiums are paid for or reimbursed under a government-sponsored
program or by a government agency or health care provider,
other than as an otherwise qualifying full-time employee
of a government agency or health care provider or as
a dependent of such an employee;
(6) the individual's prior
coverage with the pool was terminated:
(A) during the 12-month period
preceding the date of application for nonpayment of
premiums; or
(B) for fraud; or
(7) the individual is eligible
for health benefit plan coverage provided in connection
with a policy, plan, or program paid for or sponsored
by an employer, even though the employer coverage is
declined.
(b) Section 1506.155, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 10, Chapter
840, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, by adding Subsection (d) to read as follows:
(d) A preexisting condition
provision may not be applied to an individual who has
been certified as eligible for trade adjustment assistance
or for pension benefit guaranty corporation assistance,
as provided by the Trade Adjustment Assistance Reform
Act of 2002 (Pub. L. No. 107-210), if the individual:
(1) was continuously
covered by a health benefit plan for a period of three
months before the individual's separation from employment;
and
(2) applies for
coverage from the pool not later than the 63rd day
after the date on which the prior coverage was terminated.
(c) Section 1506.158(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section 7,
Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) An individual's pool
coverage ends:
(1) on the date the individual
ceases to be a legally domiciled resident of this state,
unless the individual:
(A) is a student younger
than 25 years of age and is financially dependent on
a the parent covered by
the pool;
(B) is a child for whom an
individual covered by the pool may be obligated
to pay child support; or
(C) is a child who is disabled
and dependent on a the parent
covered by the pool, regardless of the age of
the child;
(2) on the first day of
the month following the date the individual requests
coverage to end;
(3) on the date the individual
covered by the pool dies;
(4) on the date state law
requires cancellation of the coverage;
(5) at the option of the
pool, on the 31st day after the date the pool sends
to the individual any inquiry concerning the individual's
eligibility, including an inquiry concerning the individual's
residence, to which the individual does not reply;
(6) on the 31st day after
the date a premium payment for pool coverage becomes
due if the payment is not made before that day; or
(7) on the date the individual
is 65 years of age and eligible for coverage under
Medicare, unless the coverage received from the pool
is Medicare supplement coverage issued by the pool;
or
(8) at the
time the individual ceases to meet the eligibility
requirements for coverage.
(d) Sections 7 and 10, Chapter
840, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.072. (a) Subchapter
F, Chapter 1506, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 11, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section 1506.2521
to read as follows:
Sec. 1506.2521. ANNUAL
REPORT TO BOARD. Each health benefit plan issuer shall
report to the board the information requested by the
board, as of December 31 of the preceding year.
(b) Sections 1506.253(a)
and (c), Insurance Code, are amended to conform to
Section 11, Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) The board shall recover
any net loss of the pool by assessing each health benefit
plan issuer an amount determined annually by the board
based on information in annual statements, the health
benefit plan issuer's annual report to the board under
Section 1506.2521, and any other reports
required by and filed with the board.
(c) For purposes of the
assessment under this subchapter Subsection
(b), gross health benefit plan premiums do
not include premiums collected for:
(1) coverage under
a Medicare supplement benefit plan premiums
subject to Chapter 1652;
(2) coverage under
a or small employer health benefit
plan premiums subject to Subchapters
A-H, Chapter 1501; or
(3) coverage or
insurance listed in Section 1506.002(b).
(c) Section 11, Chapter 840,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.073. Section 4,
Chapter 840, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.074. (a) Subtitle
G, Title 8, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
the enactment of Article 3.80, Insurance Code, by Section
1, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, and to conform to the enactment of Section
9N, Texas Health Maintenance Act (Chapter 20A, Vernon's
Texas Insurance Code), by Section 2, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
by adding Chapter 1507 to read as follows:
CHAPTER
1507. CONSUMER CHOICE OF BENEFITS PLANS
SUBCHAPTER
A. CONSUMER CHOICE OF BENEFITS HEALTH INSURANCE PLANS
Sec. 1507.001. PURPOSE.
The legislature recognizes the need for individuals,
employers, and other purchasers of coverage in this
state to have the opportunity to choose health insurance
plans that are more affordable and flexible than existing
market policies offering accident and sickness insurance
coverage. The legislature, therefore, seeks to increase
the availability of health insurance coverage by allowing
insurers authorized to engage in the business of insurance
in this state to issue accident and sickness policies
that, in whole or in part, do not offer or provide
state-mandated health benefits.
Sec. 1507.002. DEFINITIONS.
In this subchapter:
(1) "Health carrier"
means any entity authorized under this code or another
insurance law of this state that provides health insurance
or health benefits in this state. The term includes
an insurance company, a group hospital service corporation
under Chapter 842, and a stipulated premium company
under Chapter 884.
(2) "Standard health
benefit plan" means an accident or sickness insurance
policy that, in whole or in part, does not offer or
provide state-mandated health benefits, but that provides
creditable coverage as defined by Section 1205.004(a)
or 1501.102(a).
Sec. 1507.003. STATE-MANDATED
HEALTH BENEFITS. (a) For purposes of this subchapter,
"state-mandated health benefits" means coverage required
under this code or other laws of this state to be provided
in an individual, blanket, or group policy for accident
and health insurance or a contract for a health-related
condition that:
(1) includes coverage
for specific health care services or benefits;
(2) places limitations
or restrictions on deductibles, coinsurance, copayments,
or any annual or lifetime maximum benefit amounts;
or
(3) includes a
specific category of licensed health care practitioner
from whom an insured is entitled to receive care.
(b) For purposes of this
subchapter, "state-mandated health benefits" does not
include benefits that are mandated by federal law or
standard provisions or rights required under this code
or other laws of this state to be provided in an individual,
blanket, or group policy for accident and health insurance
that are unrelated to a specific health illness, injury,
or condition of an insured, including provisions related
to:
(1) continuation
of coverage under:
(A) Subchapters
F and G, Chapter 1251;
(B) Section 1201.059;
and
(C) Subchapter
B, Chapter 1253;
(2) termination
of coverage under Sections 1202.051 and 1501.108;
(3) preexisting
conditions under Subchapter D, Chapter 1201, and Sections
1501.102-1501.105;
(4) coverage of
children, including newborn or adopted children, under:
(A) Subchapter
D, Chapter 1251;
(B) Sections 1201.053,
1201.061, 1201.063-1201.065, and Subchapter A, Chapter
1367;
(C) Chapter 1504;
(D) Chapter 1503;
(E) Section 1501.157;
(F) Section 1501.158;
and
(G) Sections 1501.607-1501.609;
(5) services of
practitioners under:
(A) Subchapters
A, B, and C, Chapter 1451; or
(B) Section 1301.052;
(6) supplies and
services associated with the treatment of diabetes
under Subchapter B, Chapter 1358;
(7) coverage for
serious mental illness under Subchapter A, Chapter
1355, if the standard health benefit plan is issued
to a large employer as defined by Section 1501.002;
(8) coverage for
childhood immunizations and hearing screening as required
by Subchapters B and C, Chapter 1367, other than Section
1367.053(c) and Chapter 1353;
(9) coverage for
reconstructive surgery for certain craniofacial abnormalities
of children as required by Subchapter D, Chapter 1367;
(10) coverage for
the dietary treatment of phenylketonuria as required
by Chapter 1359;
(11) coverage for
referral to a non-network physician or provider when
medically necessary covered services are not available
through network physicians or providers, as required
by Section 1271.055; and
(12) coverage for
cancer screenings under:
(A) Chapter 1356;
(B) Chapter 1362;
and
(C) Chapter 1363.
Sec. 1507.004. STANDARD
HEALTH BENEFIT PLANS AUTHORIZED; MINIMUM REQUIREMENT.
(a) A health carrier may offer one or more standard
health benefit plans.
(b) Any standard health
benefit plan must include coverage for direct services
to an obstetrical or gynecological care provider as
required by Subchapter F, Chapter 1451.
Sec. 1507.005. NOTICE
TO POLICYHOLDER. (a) Each written application for
participation in a standard health benefit plan must
contain the following language at the beginning of
the document in bold type:
"You have the option to
choose this Consumer Choice of Benefits Health Insurance
Plan that, either in whole or in part, does not provide
state-mandated health benefits normally required in
accident and sickness insurance policies in Texas.
This standard health benefit plan may provide a more
affordable health insurance policy for you, although,
at the same time, it may provide you with fewer health
benefits than those normally included as state-mandated
health benefits in policies in Texas. If you choose
this standard health benefit plan, please consult with
your insurance agent to discover which state-mandated
health benefits are excluded in this policy."
(b) Each standard health
benefit plan must contain the following language at
the beginning of the document in bold type:
"This Consumer Choice of
Benefits Health Insurance Plan, either in whole or
in part, does not provide state-mandated health benefits
normally required in accident and sickness insurance
policies in Texas. This standard health benefit plan
may provide a more affordable health insurance policy
for you, although, at the same time, it may provide
you with fewer health benefits than those normally
included as state-mandated health benefits in policies
in Texas. Please consult with your insurance agent
to discover which state-mandated health benefits are
excluded in this policy."
Sec. 1507.006. DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT. (a) A health carrier providing a standard
health benefit plan must provide a proposed policyholder
or policyholder with a written disclosure statement
that:
(1) acknowledges
that the standard health benefit plan being purchased
does not provide some or all state-mandated health
benefits;
(2) lists those
state-mandated health benefits not included in the
standard health benefit plan; and
(3) if the standard
health benefit plan is issued to an individual policyholder,
provides a notice that purchase of the plan may limit
the policyholder's future coverage options in the event
the policyholder's health changes and needed benefits
are not available under the standard health benefit
plan.
(b) Each applicant for
initial coverage and each policyholder on renewal of
coverage must sign the disclosure statement provided
by the health carrier under Subsection (a) and return
the statement to the health carrier. Under a group
policy or contract, the term "applicant" means the
employer.
(c) A health carrier must:
(1) retain the
signed disclosure statement in the health carrier's
records; and
(2) on request
from the commissioner, provide the signed disclosure
statement to the department.
Sec. 1507.007. ADDITIONAL
POLICIES. A health carrier that offers one or more
standard health benefit plans under this subchapter
must also offer at least one accident or sickness insurance
policy that provides state-mandated health benefits
and is otherwise authorized by this code.
Sec. 1507.008. RATES.
A health carrier shall file for informational purposes
the rates to be used with a standard health benefit
plan. Nothing in this section shall be construed as
granting the commissioner any power or authority to
determine, fix, prescribe, or promulgate the rates
to be charged for any individual accident and sickness
insurance policy or policies.
Sec. 1507.009. RULES.
The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to implement
this subchapter.
[Sections
1507.010-1507.050 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
B. CONSUMER CHOICE OF BENEFITS HEALTH MAINTENANCE
ORGANIZATION PLANS
Sec. 1507.051. PURPOSE.
The legislature recognizes the need for individuals
and employers in this state to have the opportunity
to choose health maintenance organization plans that
are more affordable and flexible than existing market
health care plans offered by health maintenance organizations.
The legislature, therefore, seeks to increase the
availability of health care plans by allowing health
maintenance organizations authorized to operate health
maintenance organizations in this state to issue group
or individual evidences of coverage that, in whole
or in part, do not offer or provide state-mandated
health benefits.
Sec. 1507.052. DEFINITIONS.
(a) In this subchapter, "standard health benefit plan"
means a group or individual evidence of coverage that,
in whole or in part, does not offer or provide state-mandated
health benefits but that provides creditable coverage
as defined by Section 1205.004(a) or 1501.102(a).
(b) In this subchapter,
terms defined by Section 843.002 have the meanings
assigned by that section.
Sec. 1507.053. STATE-MANDATED
HEALTH BENEFITS. (a) For purposes of this subchapter,
"state-mandated health benefits" means coverage required
under this code or other laws of this state to be provided
in an evidence of coverage that:
(1) includes coverage
for specific health care services or benefits;
(2) places limitations
or restrictions on deductibles, coinsurance, copayments,
or any annual or lifetime maximum benefit amounts,
including limitations provided in Section 1271.151;
or
(3) includes a
specific category of licensed health care practitioner
from whom an enrollee is entitled to receive care.
(b) For purposes of this
subchapter, "state-mandated health benefits" does not
include coverage that is mandated by federal law or
standard provisions or rights required under this code
or other laws of this state to be provided in an evidence
of coverage that are unrelated to a specific health
illness, injury, or condition of an enrollee, including
provisions related to:
(1) continuation
of coverage under Subchapter G, Chapter 1251;
(2) termination
of coverage under Sections 1202.051 and 1501.108;
(3) preexisting
conditions under Subchapter D, Chapter 1201, and Sections
1501.102-1501.105;
(4) coverage of
children, including newborn or adopted children, under:
(A) Chapter 1504;
(B) Chapter 1503;
(C) Section 1501.157;
(D) Section 1501.158;
and
(E) Sections 1501.607-1501.609;
(5) services of
providers under Section 843.304;
(6) coverage for
serious mental health illness under Subchapter A, Chapter
1355, if the standard health benefit plan is issued
to a large employer as defined by Section 1501.002;
and
(7) coverage for
cancer screenings under:
(A) Chapter 1356;
(B) Chapter 1362;
and
(C) Chapter 1363.
Sec. 1507.054. STANDARD
HEALTH BENEFIT PLANS AUTHORIZED. A health maintenance
organization authorized to issue an evidence of coverage
in this state may offer one or more standard health
benefit plans.
Sec. 1507.055. NOTICE
TO ENROLLEES. (a) Each written application for enrollment
in a standard health benefit plan must contain the
following language at the beginning of the document
in bold type:
"You have the option to
choose this Consumer Choice of Benefits Health Maintenance
Organization health care plan that, either in whole
or in part, does not provide state-mandated health
benefits normally required in evidences of coverage
in Texas. This standard health benefit plan may provide
a more affordable health plan for you, although, at
the same time, it may provide you with fewer health
plan benefits than those normally included as state-mandated
health benefits in Texas. If you choose this standard
health benefit plan, please consult with your insurance
agent to discover which state-mandated health benefits
are excluded in this evidence of coverage."
(b) Each standard health
benefit plan must contain the following language at
the beginning of the document in bold type:
"This Consumer Choice of
Benefits Health Maintenance Organization health care
plan, either in whole or in part, does not provide
state-mandated health benefits normally required in
evidences of coverage in Texas. This standard health
benefit plan may provide a more affordable health plan
for you, although, at the same time, it may provide
you with fewer health plan benefits than those normally
included as state-mandated health benefits in Texas.
Please consult with your insurance agent to discover
which state-mandated health benefits are excluded in
this evidence of coverage."
Sec. 1570.056. DISCLOSURE
STATEMENT. (a) A health maintenance organization
providing a standard health benefit plan must provide
a proposed contract holder or a contract holder with
a written disclosure statement that:
(1) acknowledges
that the standard health benefit plan being purchased
does not provide some or all state-mandated health
benefits;
(2) lists those
state-mandated health benefits not included in the
standard health benefit plan; and
(3) if the standard
health benefit plan is issued to an individual certificate
holder, provides a notice that purchase of the plan
may limit the certificate holder's future coverage
options in the event the certificate holder's health
changes and needed benefits are not available under
the standard health benefit plan.
(b) Each applicant for
initial enrollment and each contract holder on renewal
must sign the disclosure statement provided by the
health maintenance organization under Subsection (a)
and return the statement to the health maintenance
organization. Under a group evidence of coverage,
the term "applicant" means the employer.
(c) A health maintenance
organization must:
(1) retain the
signed disclosure statement in the organization's records;
and
(2) on request
from the commissioner, provide the signed disclosure
statement to the department.
Sec. 1507.057. ADDITIONAL
EVIDENCES OF COVERAGE. A health maintenance organization
that offers one or more standard health benefit plans
under this subchapter must also offer at least one
evidence of coverage that provides state-mandated health
benefits and is otherwise authorized by this code.
Sec. 1507.058. RATES.
A health maintenance organization shall file for informational
purposes the rates to be used with a standard health
benefit plan. Nothing in this section shall be construed
as granting the commissioner any power or authority
to determine, fix, prescribe, or promulgate the rates
to be charged for any evidence of coverage.
Sec. 1507.059. RULES.
The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary to implement
this subchapter.
(b) Section 1271.005(b),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section 2,
Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) Subchapter B, Chapter
1355, applies to a health maintenance organization
providing benefits for mental health treatment in a
residential treatment center for children and adolescents
or crisis stabilization unit to the extent that:
(1) Subchapter B, Chapter
1355, does not conflict with this chapter, Chapter
843, or Subchapter A, Chapter 1452,
or Subchapter B, Chapter 1507; and
(2) the residential treatment
center for children and adolescents or crisis stabilization
unit is located within the service area of the health
maintenance organization and is subject to inspection
and review as required by this chapter, Chapter 843,
or Subchapter A, Chapter 1452, or
Subchapter B, Chapter 1507, or rules adopted under
this chapter, Chapter 843, or Subchapter
A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter 1507.
(c) Section 1271.007(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section 2,
Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) This chapter, Chapters
843, 1272, and 1367, and Subchapter
A, Chapter 1452, and Subchapter B, Chapter 1507,
do not require a health maintenance organization, physician,
or provider to recommend, offer advice concerning,
pay for, provide, assist in, perform, arrange, or participate
in providing or performing any health care service
that violates the religious convictions of the health
maintenance organization, physician, or provider.
(d) Section 1271.103(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section 2,
Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) After notice and opportunity
for hearing, the commissioner may withdraw approval
of the form of an evidence of coverage or group contract
or an amendment to one of those forms if the commissioner
determines that the form violates this chapter, Chapter
843, 1272, or 1367, or Subchapter
A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter 1507,
or a rule adopted by the commissioner.
(e) Sections 1272.001(a)(1),
(3), and (4), Insurance Code, are amended to conform
to Section 2, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(1) "Delegated entity" means
an entity, other than a health maintenance organization
authorized to engage in business under Chapter 843,
that by itself, or through subcontracts with one or
more entities, undertakes to arrange for or provide
medical care or health care to an enrollee in exchange
for a predetermined payment on a prospective basis
and that accepts responsibility for performing on behalf
of the health maintenance organization a function regulated
by this chapter, Chapter 843, 1271, or 1367, or
Subchapter A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter
1507. The term does not include:
(A) an individual physician;
or
(B) a group of employed physicians,
practicing medicine under one federal tax identification
number, whose total claims paid to providers not employed
by the group constitute less than 20 percent of the
group's total collected revenue computed on a calendar
year basis.
(3) "Delegated third party"
means a third party other than a delegated entity that
contracts with a delegated entity, either directly
or through another third party, to:
(A) accept responsibility
for performing a function regulated by this chapter,
Chapter 843, 1271, or 1367, or Subchapter
A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter 1507;
or
(B) receive, handle, or administer
funds, if the receipt, handling, or administration
is directly or indirectly related to a function regulated
by this chapter, Chapter 843, 1271, or 1367, or
Subchapter A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter
1507.
(4) "Delegation agreement"
means an agreement by which a health maintenance organization
assigns the responsibility for a function regulated
by this chapter, Chapter 843, 1271, or 1367, or
Subchapter A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter
1507.
(f) Section 1272.052(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section 2,
Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) A health maintenance
organization that delegates a function required by
this chapter, Chapter 843, 1271, or 1367, or
Subchapter A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter
1507, shall execute a written delegation agreement
with the entity to which the function is delegated.
(g) Section 1272.059, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 2, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 1272.059. CONTRACTS
WITH DELEGATED THIRD PARTY. A delegation agreement
required by Section 1272.052 must provide that:
(1) any agreement under which
the delegated entity directly or indirectly delegates
a function required by this chapter, Chapter 843, 1271,
or 1367, or Subchapter A, Chapter
1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter 1507, including
the handling of funds, if applicable, to a delegated
third party must be in writing; and
(2) the delegated entity,
in contracting with a delegated third party directly
or through a third party, shall require the delegated
third party to comply with the requirements of Section
1272.057 and any rules adopted by the commissioner
implementing that section.
(h) Section 1272.208(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section 2,
Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) Regardless of whether
a delegated entity complies with a request for corrective
action under Section 1272.207, the commissioner may
order a health maintenance organization with which
the entity has entered into a delegation agreement
to take any action the commissioner determines is necessary
to ensure that the health maintenance organization
is complying with this chapter, Chapter 843, 1271,
or 1367, or Subchapter A, Chapter
1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter 1507.
(i) Section 1501.255(b),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section 2,
Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) A health maintenance
organization may offer:
(1) a state-approved health
benefit plan that complies with this chapter, Chapters
843, 1271, 1272, and 1367, Subchapter A, Chapter 1452,
Subchapter B, Chapter 1507, Title XIII, Public
Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. Section 300e et seq.),
and its subsequent amendments, and rules adopted under
those laws;
(2) a health benefit plan
developed by the commissioner under Section 1501.253
and additional benefit riders to the plan; or
(3) a point-of-service contract
in connection with an insurer that includes optional
coverage for out-of-area services, emergency care,
or out-of-network care.
(j) Section 4151.002, Insurance
Code, is amended to conform to Section 2, Chapter 1179,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 4151.002. EXEMPTIONS.
A person is not an administrator if the person is:
(1) an employer acting on
behalf of its employees or the employees of one or
more subsidiaries or affiliated corporations of the
employer;
(2) a union acting on behalf
of its members;
(3) an insurer or a group
hospital service corporation subject to Chapter 842
acting with respect to a policy lawfully issued and
delivered by the insurer or corporation in and under
the law of a state in which the insurer or corporation
was authorized to engage in the business of insurance;
(4) a health maintenance
organization that is authorized to operate in this
state under Chapter 843 with respect to any activity
that is specifically regulated under that chapter,
Chapter 1271, 1272, or 1367, or
Subchapter A, Chapter 1452, or Subchapter B, Chapter
1507;
(5) an agent licensed under
Subchapter B, Chapter 4054, who receives commissions
as an agent and is acting:
(A) under appointment on
behalf of an insurer authorized to engage in the business
of insurance in this state; and
(B) in the customary scope
and duties of the person's authority as an agent;
(6) a creditor acting on
behalf of its debtor with respect to insurance that
covers a debt between the creditor and its debtor,
if the creditor performs only the functions of a group
policyholder or a creditor;
(7) a trust established in
conformity with 29 U.S.C. Section 186 or a trustee
or employee who is acting under the trust;
(8) a trust that is exempt
from taxation under Section 501(a), Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, or a trustee or employee acting under
the trust;
(9) a custodian or a custodian's
agent or employee who is acting under a custodian account
that complies with Section 401(f), Internal Revenue
Code of 1986;
(10) a bank, credit union,
savings and loan association, or other financial institution
that is subject to supervision or examination under
federal or state law by a federal or state regulatory
authority, if the institution is performing only those
functions for which the institution holds a license
under federal or state law;
(11) a company that advances
and collects a premium or charge from its credit card
holders on their authorization, if the company does
not adjust or settle claims and acts only in the company's
debtor-creditor relationship with its credit card holders;
(12) a person who adjusts
or settles claims in the normal course of the person's
practice or employment as a licensed attorney and who
does not collect any premium or charge in connection
with annuities or with life, health, or accident benefits,
including pharmacy benefits;
(13) an adjuster licensed
by the department who is engaged in the performance
of the person's powers and duties as an adjuster in
the scope of the person's license;
(14) a person who provides
technical, advisory, utilization review, precertification,
or consulting services to an insurer, plan, or plan
sponsor but does not make any management or discretionary
decisions on behalf of the insurer, plan, or plan sponsor;
(15) an attorney in fact
for a Lloyd's plan operating under Chapter 941 or for
a reciprocal or interinsurance exchange operating under
Chapter 942 who is acting in the capacity of attorney
in fact under the applicable chapter;
(16) a joint fund, risk management
pool, or self-insurance pool composed of political
subdivisions of this state that participate in a fund
or pool through interlocal agreements, any nonprofit
administrative agency or governing body or other nonprofit
entity that acts solely on behalf of a fund, pool,
agency, or body, or any other fund, pool, agency, or
body established under or for the purpose of implementing
an interlocal governmental agreement;
(17) a self-insured political
subdivision;
(18) a plan under which insurance
benefits are provided exclusively by an insurer authorized
to engage in the business of insurance in this state
and the administrator of which is:
(A) a full-time employee
of the plan's organizing or sponsoring association,
trust, or other entity; or
(B) a trustee of the organizing
or sponsoring trust; or
(19) a parent of a wholly
owned direct or indirect subsidiary insurer authorized
to engage in the business of insurance in this state
or a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary insurer
that is a part of the parent's holding company system
that, under an agreement regulated and approved under
Chapter 823 or a similar statute of the domiciliary
state if the parent or subsidiary insurer is a foreign
insurer engaged in business in this state, on behalf
of only itself or an affiliated insurer:
(A) collects premiums or
contributions, if the parent or subsidiary insurer:
(i) prepares only billing
statements and places those statements in the United
States mail; and
(ii) causes all collected
premiums to be deposited directly in a depository account
of the particular affiliated insurer; or
(B) furnishes proof-of-loss
forms, reviews claims, determines the amount of the
liability for those claims, and negotiates settlements,
if the parent or subsidiary insurer pays claims only
from the funds of the particular subsidiary by checks
or drafts of that subsidiary.
(k) Article 3.80, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 1, Chapter 1179, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, and Section
9N, Texas Health Maintenance Organization Act (Chapter
20A, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code), as added by Section
2, Chapter 1179, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, are repealed.
SECTION 11.075. (a) Chapter
1652, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Section
1, Chapter 530, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Subchapter F to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
F. OUTPATIENT PRESCRIPTION DRUGS
Sec. 1652.251. OUTPATIENT
PRESCRIPTION DRUG BENEFIT PLANS. (a) An entity described
by Section 1652.003 that issues a Medicare supplement
benefit plan in this state may offer a group or individual
policyholder:
(1) an outpatient
prescription drug benefit plan authorized under 42
U.S.C. Section 1395ss; or
(2) a new or innovative
outpatient prescription drug benefit plan filed with
and approved by the commissioner under Section 1652.055.
(b) The commissioner shall
approve or disapprove an outpatient drug benefit plan
described by Subsection (a) that is filed for approval
under Section 1652.055 not later than the 60th day
after the date the entity files the plan with the department.
A drug benefit plan that has not been approved or disapproved
by the commissioner before the 61st day after the date
the plan is filed with the department is considered
approved on that day.
Sec. 1652.252. PRESCRIPTION
DRUG DISCOUNT PROGRAMS. (a) In this section, "prescription
drug discount program" means any program that entitles
a participant to purchase prescription drugs or other
medical supplies and services from vendors at a discount
under an agreement made with a participating pharmacy.
(b) An entity described
by Section 1652.003 may offer participation in a prescription
drug discount program in connection with the solicitation
of an application for issuance of a Medicare supplement
benefit plan.
(c) An offer of participation
in a prescription drug discount program described by
this section is not a violation of Chapter 541 or any
other law prohibiting the offer of rebates in the solicitation
of insurance policies.
(b) Section 1, Chapter 530,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed.
SECTION 11.076. (a) Section
1701.060, Insurance Code, is amended to conform to
Section 15.04, Chapter 206, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 1701.060. GENERAL RULEMAKING
AUTHORITY. (a) The commissioner may, within
the standards and purposes of this chapter,
adopt reasonable rules necessary to implement the
purposes of this chapter, including, after notice
and hearing, rules that establish procedures and criteria
under which:
(1) each type of form submitted
to the department under this chapter will be reviewed
and approved by the commissioner or exempted under
Section 1701.005(b); and
(2) particular types of forms
designated by the commissioner may be given a summary
review and approval if considered appropriate by the
commissioner to expedite review and approval of those
forms.
(b) A rule adopted under
this chapter may not be repealed or amended until
after before the first anniversary
of the date the rule was adopted unless the commissioner
determines after notice and in a public hearing
that repeal or amendment is in the significant and
material interests of the citizens of this state or
is necessary as a result of legislative enactment
there is a compelling public need for the
rule to be repealed or amended.
(b) Section 15.04, Chapter
206, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.077. Section 2501.007,
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to Sections 51
and 59, Chapter 209, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 2501.007. REFERENCES
TO TITLE. In this title, a reference to this title
includes a reference to:
(1) Chapter 223;
(2) Chapter 271; and
(3) Section
171.0527, Tax Code; and
(4)
Subchapter U, Chapter 171, Tax Code.
SECTION 11.078. Section 171.0527,
Tax Code, is repealed to conform to Sections 51 and
59, Chapter 209, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003.
SECTION 11.079. Section 2602.402(b),
Insurance Code, is amended to more closely conform
to the source law from which it was derived to read
as follows:
(b) Except as otherwise provided
by this section, the receiver appointed under an order
of receivership of a title insurance company domiciled
in this state may recover on behalf of the company
from an affiliate that controlled the company the amount
of a distribution, other than a stock dividend the
company paid on its capital common
stock, made during the five years preceding the date
of the petition for liquidation or rehabilitation.
SECTION 11.080. Section 4001.009(a),
Insurance Code, is amended to conform to the enactment
of Articles 21.07-5, 21.21-6A, 21.21-11, 21.30, 21.49-2U,
21.49-2V, 21.52Y, 21.52Z, and 21.55A, Insurance Code,
by Section 3.02 of Chapter 207, Section 12.02 of Chapter
206, Section 2 of Chapter 205, Section 20 of Chapter
214, Section 3.01 of Chapter 206, Section 8.02 of Chapter
206, Section 21 of Chapter 214, and Section 2.01 of
Chapter 207, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) As referenced in Section
4001.003(9), a reference to an agent in the following
laws includes a subagent without regard to whether
a subagent is specifically mentioned:
(1) Chapters 281, 523, 541-556,
558, 559, 702, 703, 705, 821, 823-825, 827,
828, 844, 1108, 1205-1209, 1211-1213, 1352,
1353, 1357, 1358, 1360-1363, 1369, 1453-1455, and
1503, and 4102;
(2) Subchapter C, Chapter
521;
(3) Subchapter F, Chapter
542;
(4) Subchapters
G and I, Chapter 544;
(5) Subchapter
A, Chapter 557;
(6) (4)
Subchapter B, Chapter 805;
(7) (5)
Subchapter D, Chapter 1103;
(8) (6)
Subchapters B, C, D, and E, Chapter 1204, excluding
Sections 1204.153 and 1204.154;
(9) (7)
Subchapter B, Chapter 1366;
(10) (8)
Subchapters B, C, and D, Chapter 1367, excluding Section
1367.053(c);
(11) (9)
Subchapters A, C, D, E, F, H, and I, Chapter 1451;
(12) (10)
Subchapter B, Chapter 1452;
(13) (11)
Sections 551.004, 982.001, 982.002, 982.004,
982.052, 982.102, 982.103, 982.104, 982.106, 982.107,
982.108, 982.110, 982.111, and 982.112;
(14) (12)
Subchapters D, E, and F, Chapter 982;
(15) (13)
Section 1101.003(a); and
(16) (14)
Chapter 107, Occupations Code.
SECTION 11.081. (a) Section
4101.002(a), Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to Section 3.01, Chapter 207, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) This chapter does not
apply to:
(1) an attorney who:
(A) adjusts insurance losses
periodically and incidentally to the practice of law;
and
(B) does not represent that
the attorney is an adjuster;
(2) a salaried employee of
an insurer who is not regularly engaged in the adjustment,
investigation, or supervision of insurance claims;
(3) a person employed only
to furnish technical assistance to a licensed adjuster,
including:
(A) an attorney;
(B) an engineer;
(C) an estimator;
(D) a handwriting expert;
(E) a photographer; and
(F) a private detective;
(4) an agent or general agent
of an authorized insurer who processes an undisputed
or uncontested loss for the insurer under a policy
issued by the agent or general agent;
(5) a person who performs
clerical duties and does not negotiate with parties
to disputed or contested claims;
(6) a person who handles
claims arising under life, accident, and health insurance
policies;
(7) a person:
(A) who is employed principally
as:
(i) a right-of-way agent;
or
(ii) a right-of-way and claims
agent;
(B) whose primary responsibility
is the acquisition of easements, leases, permits, or
other real property rights; and
(C) who handles only claims
arising out of operations under those easements, leases,
permits, or other contracts or contractual obligations;
or
(8) an individual who is
employed to investigate suspected fraudulent insurance
claims but who does not adjust losses or determine
claims payments; or
(9) a public insurance
adjuster licensed under Chapter 4102.
(b) Section 3.01, Chapter
207, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 11.082. (a) Subtitle
C, Title 13, Insurance Code, is amended to conform
to the enactment of Article 21.07-5, Insurance Code,
by Section 3.02, Chapter 207, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Chapter 4102 to read
as follows:
CHAPTER
4102. PUBLIC INSURANCE ADJUSTERS
SUBCHAPTER
A. GENERAL PROVISIONS
Sec. 4102.001. DEFINITIONS.
In this chapter:
(1) "License holder"
means a person licensed under this chapter as a public
insurance adjuster.
(2) "Person" includes
an individual, firm, company, association, organization,
partnership, limited liability company, or corporation.
(3) "Public insurance
adjuster" means:
(A) a person who,
for direct, indirect, or any other compensation:
(i) acts on behalf
of an insured in negotiating for or effecting the settlement
of a claim or claims for loss or damage under any policy
of insurance covering real or personal property; or
(ii) on behalf
of any other public insurance adjuster, investigates,
settles, or adjusts or advises or assists an insured
with a claim or claims for loss or damage under any
policy of insurance covering real or personal property;
or
(B) a person who
advertises, solicits business, or holds himself or
herself out to the public as an adjuster of claims
for loss or damage under any policy of insurance covering
real or personal property.
Sec. 4102.002. GENERAL
EXEMPTIONS. This chapter does not apply to:
(1) an officer
or employee of the federal or state government or of
a political subdivision of the state government while
the officer or employee is engaged in the performance
of official duties;
(2) an attorney
engaged in the performance of the attorney's professional
duties;
(3) insurers admitted
to do business in the state and agents licensed by
this state, engaged in the performance of their duties
in connection with insurance transactions;
(4) the legal owner
of personal property that has been sold under a conditional
sales agreement or a mortgagee under the terms of a
chattel mortgage;
(5) a salaried
office employee who performs exclusively clerical or
administrative duties attendant to the disposition
of the business regulated by this chapter;
(6) a photographer,
estimator, appraiser, engineer, or arbitrator employed
by a public insurance adjuster exclusively for the
purpose of furnishing technical assistance to the licensed
public insurance adjuster;
(7) a private investigator
licensed under Chapter 1702, Occupations Code, while
acting within the scope of that license; or
(8) a full-time
salaried employee of a property owner or a property
management company retained by a property owner who:
(A) does not hold
the employee out as:
(i) a public insurance
adjuster; or
(ii) a building,
roofing, or other restoration contractor;
(B) has not been
hired to handle a specific claim resulting from a fire
or casualty loss; and
(C) acts at the
sole discretion of the property owner or management
company regarding a claim related to the owner's property.
Sec. 4102.003. CERTAIN
CONSTRUCTION REGARDING PRACTICE OF LAW PROHIBITED.
This chapter may not be construed as entitling a person
who is not licensed by the Supreme Court of Texas to
practice law in this state.
Sec. 4102.004. RULES.
The commissioner may adopt reasonable and necessary
rules to implement this chapter, including rules regarding:
(1) the qualifications
of license holders, in addition to those prescribed
by this chapter, that are necessary to promote and
protect the public interest;
(2) the regulation
of the conduct of license holders;
(3) the prescription
of fees required by Section 4102.066; and
(4) the regulation
of advertisements under Section 4102.113 and the definition
of "advertisement" as the term is used in that section.
Sec. 4102.005. CODE OF
ETHICS. The commissioner, with guidance from the public
insurance adjusters examination advisory committee,
by rule shall adopt:
(1) a code of ethics
for public insurance adjusters that fosters the education
of public insurance adjusters concerning the ethical,
legal, and business principles that should govern their
conduct;
(2) recommendations
regarding the solicitation of the adjustment of losses
by public insurance adjusters; and
(3) any other principles
of conduct or procedures that the commissioner considers
necessary and reasonable.
Sec. 4102.006. NOTICE
TO LAST ADDRESS. Notice by registered mail, return
receipt requested, sent to the last known address of
an applicant for a license, a license holder, or another
person to whom notice is required to be sent under
this chapter, as reflected by the records of the department,
constitutes sufficient notice under this chapter.
[Sections
4102.007-4102.050 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
B. LICENSE REQUIREMENTS
Sec. 4102.051. LICENSE
REQUIRED; EXEMPTION. (a) A person may not act as
a public insurance adjuster in this state or hold himself
or herself out to be a public insurance adjuster in
this state unless the person holds a license or certificate
issued by the commissioner under Section 4102.053,
4102.054, or 4102.069.
(b) A license is not required
for:
(1) an attorney
licensed to practice law in this state who has complied
with Section 4102.053(a)(6); or
(2) a person licensed
as a general property and casualty agent under Chapter
4051 while acting for an insured concerning a loss
under a policy issued by that agent.
Sec. 4102.052. APPLICATION.
(a) An application for a license under this chapter
must be on a form prescribed by the commissioner.
(b) The completed application
must be notarized and be accompanied by a nonrefundable
license application fee, as provided by Section 4102.066,
for each application submitted.
Sec. 4102.053. ISSUANCE
OF LICENSE TO RESIDENT. (a) The commissioner shall
issue a public insurance adjuster license to an applicant
on determining that the application meets the requirements
of this chapter, the license application fee has been
paid, and the applicant is an individual who:
(1) is at least
18 years of age;
(2) is a citizen
of the United States or has complied with all federal
laws pertaining to employment or to the transaction
of business in the United States;
(3) is a resident
of this state;
(4) is trustworthy
and of a moral character that reasonably ensures that
the applicant will conduct the business of a public
insurance adjuster fairly and in good faith without
detriment to the public;
(5) has not been
convicted of a felony in the 10 years preceding filing
an application under this chapter or, if convicted
of a felony in the 10 years preceding filing an application
under this chapter, has received a full pardon from
that conviction and is otherwise relieved from any
disabilities connected with that conviction;
(6) has sufficient
experience or training relating to the assessment of:
(A) real and personal
property values; and
(B) physical loss
of or damage to real or personal property that may
be the subject of insurance and claims under insurance;
(7) is sufficiently
informed as to the terms and effects of the types of
insurance contracts that provide coverage on real and
personal property;
(8) possesses knowledge
and experience adequate to enable the applicant to
engage in the business of a public insurance adjuster
fairly and without injury to the public or any member
of the public with whom the applicant may have business
as a public insurance adjuster;
(9) has successfully
passed the license examination prescribed under Section
4102.057 or is exempt from the examination requirement
under this chapter;
(10) has complied
with the financial responsibility requirements imposed
under Section 4102.105; and
(11) has complied
with any other requirements under applicable state
law, including provision of a complete set of fingerprints
on request, as provided by Section 4001.103.
(b) The commissioner may
issue a resident public insurance adjuster license
to an applicant who has been convicted of a felony
11 or more years before filing an application under
this chapter if the commissioner determines that the
applicant is qualified to act as a public insurance
adjuster and that the circumstances surrounding the
applicant's conviction do not warrant the denial of
a license issued under this chapter.
Sec. 4102.054. ISSUANCE
OF LICENSE TO NONRESIDENT. (a) The commissioner may
issue a nonresident license to an applicant for a public
insurance adjuster license who is not a permanent resident
of this state on determining that the application meets
the requirements of this chapter, the nonresident license
application fee has been paid, and the applicant is
an individual who:
(1) is at least
18 years of age;
(2) except as provided
by Section 4102.058, has passed, to the satisfaction
of the commissioner, an examination approved by the
commissioner and of sufficient scope as prescribed
by Section 4102.057;
(3) is self-employed
as a public insurance adjuster or associated with or
employed by a public insurance adjusting firm or other
public insurance adjuster;
(4) is trustworthy
and of a moral character that reasonably ensures that
the applicant will conduct the business of a public
insurance adjuster fairly and in good faith without
detriment to the public;
(5) has never been
convicted of a felony or, if convicted of a felony,
has received a full pardon from that conviction and
is otherwise relieved from any disabilities connected
with that conviction;
(6) has sufficient
experience or training relating to the assessment of:
(A) real and personal
property values; and
(B) physical loss
of or damage to real or personal property that may
be the subject of insurance and claims under insurance;
(7) is sufficiently
informed as to the terms and effects of the types of
insurance contracts that provide coverage on real and
personal property;
(8) possesses knowledge
and experience adequate to enable the applicant to
engage in the business of a public insurance adjuster
fairly and without injury to the public or any member
of the public with whom the applicant may have business
as a public insurance adjuster;
(9) if currently
licensed as a resident public insurance adjuster in
the applicant's state of residence, provides with the
application a certificate or letter of authorization
from the licensing authority of the applicant's state
of residence that:
(A) states that
the applicant holds a current or comparable license
to act as a public insurance adjuster; and
(B) meets the requirements
of Subsection (b);
(10) if the applicant's
state of residence does not require licensure as a
resident public insurance adjuster and the applicant
has been licensed as an adjuster, agent, broker, or
other insurance representative in the applicant's state
of residence or any other state within the past three
years, provides with the application a certificate
or letter of authorization from the licensing authority
that:
(A) states that
the applicant holds or has held a license to act as
an adjuster, agent, broker, or other insurance representative;
and
(B) meets the requirements
of Subsection (c);
(11) files proof
of financial responsibility in accordance with Section
4102.105; and
(12) complies with
any other requirements under applicable state law,
including provision of a complete set of fingerprints
on request, as provided by Section 4001.103.
(b) A certificate or letter
required by Subsection (a)(9) must:
(1) be signed by
the appropriate licensing official of the applicant's
state of residence; and
(2) disclose whether
the applicant has ever had any license or eligibility
to hold any license declined, denied, suspended, or
revoked and whether the applicant has ever been placed
on probation and whether an administrative fine or
penalty has been levied against the applicant and,
if so, the reason for the action.
(c) A certificate or letter
required by Subsection (a)(10) must:
(1) be signed by
the appropriate licensing official; and
(2) disclose whether
the applicant has ever had any license or eligibility
to hold any license declined, denied, suspended, or
revoked and whether the applicant has ever been placed
on probation and whether an administrative fine or
penalty has been levied against the applicant and,
if so, the reason for the action.
Sec. 4102.055. ISSUANCE
OF LICENSE TO BUSINESS ENTITY ORGANIZED IN THIS STATE.
(a) The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary
to issue a public insurance adjuster license to a business
entity organized under the laws of this state.
(b) Rules adopted by the
commissioner under Subsection (a) must:
(1) be analogous
to the provisions of Chapter 4001 that relate to licensure
of corporations and partnerships; and
(2) contain qualifications
for the issuance of a public insurance adjuster license
analogous to the qualifications described by Section
4102.053.
(c) The commissioner may
not issue a public insurance adjuster license to a
business entity described by Subsection (a) unless
at least one officer, active partner, or other managing
individual of the business entity, and each individual
performing acts of a public insurance adjuster on behalf
of the business entity in this state, are individually
licensed by the department under Section 4102.053 separately
from the business entity.
Sec. 4102.056. ISSUANCE
OF LICENSE TO BUSINESS ENTITY NOT ORGANIZED IN THIS
STATE. (a) The commissioner shall adopt rules necessary
to issue a public insurance adjuster license to a business
entity organized under the laws of another state or
the United States.
(b) Rules adopted by the
commissioner under Subsection (a) must:
(1) be analogous
to the provisions of Chapter 4001 that relate to issuance
of licenses to business entities; and
(2) contain:
(A) qualifications
for the issuance of a public insurance adjuster license
analogous to the qualifications described by Section
4102.054; and
(B) requirements
for the performance of the duties and powers of a public
insurance adjuster analogous to the requirements described
by Section 4102.054.
(c) The department may
not issue a public insurance adjuster license to a
business entity described by Subsection (a) unless
at least one officer, active partner, or other managing
individual of the business entity, and each individual
performing acts of a public insurance adjuster on behalf
of the business entity in this state, are individually
licensed by the department under Section 4102.054 separately
from the business entity.
Sec. 4102.057. EXAMINATION
REQUIRED. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this
chapter, each applicant for a license as a public insurance
adjuster must, before the issuance of the license,
take and pass an examination to the satisfaction of
the commissioner.
(b) The examination required
by this section must be prescribed by the commissioner
and must be of sufficient scope to reasonably test
the applicant's:
(1) knowledge of
basic insurance theory, essential elements of contracts,
and claims ethics;
(2) technical competence
in the handling of the types of claims for which the
applicant is being tested; and
(3) knowledge of:
(A) Chapter 541;
(B) Subchapters
A and B, Chapter 542;
(C) Chapter 547;
(D) the Deceptive
Trade Practices-Consumer Protection Act (Subchapter
E, Chapter 17, Business & Commerce Code);
(E) analogous laws
as specified by the commissioner;
(F) statutory provisions
related to the unauthorized practice of law contained
in Subchapter G, Chapter 81, Government Code; and
(G) the duties
and responsibilities of public insurance adjusters
under the law.
(c) The commissioner shall,
within a reasonable period not to exceed 30 days after
the date of the examination, transmit the results of
the examination and the action taken on the application
to the applicant.
(d) An examination is
not required for the renewal of a license issued under
this chapter.
Sec. 4102.058. EXEMPTION
FROM EXAMINATION REQUIREMENT. The examination requirement
imposed by Section 4102.057 does not apply to:
(1) an applicant
who is licensed as a resident public insurance adjuster
in the applicant's state of residence, if the state
requires the passing of a written examination in order
to obtain the license and a reciprocal agreement with
the appropriate official of that state has been entered
into by the department; or
(2) an applicant
who is licensed as a nonresident public insurance adjuster
in a state other than the applicant's state of residence,
if the state of licensure requires the passing of a
written examination in order to obtain the license
and a reciprocal agreement with the appropriate official
of the state of licensure has been entered into by
the department.
Sec. 4102.059. EXAMINATION
ADVISORY COMMITTEE. (a) The commissioner may appoint
a public insurance adjusters examination advisory committee
composed of at least five members to assist in developing
the examination required by Section 4102.057. At least
three members must be eligible for licensure as public
insurance adjusters. At least one member must be a
person from the insurance industry who is not a public
insurance adjuster, and at least one member must represent
consumer interests.
(b) A member of the advisory
committee is not entitled to compensation for service
on the committee. A member is entitled to reimbursement
for reasonable and necessary expenses incurred in performing
services for the committee, subject to any limitation
in the General Appropriations Act.
Sec. 4102.060. EXAMINATION
FORM AND TIME. (a) The answers of an examinee to
an examination required under this chapter shall be
made by the examinee in writing. A written examination
may be supplemented by oral examination.
(b) The examination shall
be given at times and places within the state as the
commissioner considers necessary to reasonably serve
the convenience of both the commissioner and examinees.
(c) The commissioner may
require a waiting period of reasonable duration before
an examinee who fails the examination, but who is otherwise
qualified, may be reexamined.
(d) The scheduling and
administration of examinations required under Section
4102.057 shall be effected by persons approved by the
commissioner.
Sec. 4102.061. LICENSE
FORM. The commissioner shall prescribe the form of
the licenses issued under this chapter. Each license
must contain:
(1) the name of
the public insurance adjuster and the address of the
public insurance adjuster's place of business;
(2) the date of
issuance and the date of expiration of the license;
and
(3) if applicable,
the name of the firm with which the public insurance
adjuster is employed at the time the license is issued.
Sec. 4102.062. EXPIRATION.
A license issued under this chapter expires on the
second anniversary of the date of issuance unless suspended
or revoked by the commissioner.
Sec. 4102.063. NOTICE
OF EXPIRATION. At least 30 days before the expiration
of a license, the department shall send written notice
of the impending license expiration to the license
holder at the license holder's last known mailing address
according to the records of the department.
Sec. 4102.064. RENEWAL
OF UNEXPIRED LICENSE. (a) A license holder may renew
a license that has not expired and has not been suspended
or revoked by filing with the department a properly
completed renewal application, in the form prescribed
by the commissioner, that demonstrates continued compliance
with the license requirements imposed under this chapter
or adopted by rule by the commissioner. The completed
renewal application must be accompanied by:
(1) a renewal fee
in the amount determined by the commissioner under
Section 4102.066(b); and
(2) evidence of
compliance with the continuing education requirements
imposed under Section 4102.109.
(b) A license holder must
submit the completed renewal application, evidence
of compliance with the continuing education requirements,
and the renewal fee to the commissioner not later than
the 30th day before the second anniversary date of
the license.
(c) On the filing of a
completed renewal application, renewal fee, and, if
applicable, evidence of compliance with the continuing
education requirements, the original license continues
in force until:
(1) the department
issues the renewal license; or
(2) the commissioner
issues an order revoking the license.
Sec. 4102.065. RENEWAL
OF EXPIRED LICENSE. (a) A person whose license has
been expired for 90 days or less may renew the license
by:
(1) submitting
to the department:
(A) a completed
renewal application in the form prescribed by the commissioner;
and
(B) evidence of
compliance with the continuing education requirements;
and
(2) paying to the
department the required renewal fee and an additional
fee that is equal to one-half of the renewal fee for
the license.
(b) A person whose license
has been expired for more than 90 days but less than
one year may not renew the license but is entitled
to a new license without taking the applicable examination
if the person submits to the department:
(1) a new application;
(2) evidence of
compliance with the continuing education requirements;
(3) the license
fee; and
(4) an additional
fee equal to one-half of the license fee.
(c) A person whose license
has been expired for one year or more may not renew
the license. The person may obtain a new license by
submitting to reexamination, if examination is required
for original issuance of the license, and by complying
with the requirements and procedures for obtaining
an original license.
(d) The department may
renew without reexamination an expired license of a
person who was licensed in this state, moved to another
state, and is currently licensed and has been in continual
practice in the other state up to and including the
date of the application. The person must pay to the
department a fee that is equal to the license fee.
Sec. 4102.066. FEES.
(a) The commissioner shall collect in advance the
following nonrefundable fees:
(1) for a public
insurance adjuster license, an application fee in an
amount to be determined by rule by the commissioner;
(2) for a nonresident
public insurance adjuster license, an application fee
in an amount to be determined by rule by the commissioner;
(3) for each public
insurance adjuster examination, a fee in an amount
to be determined by rule by the commissioner; and
(4) for a public
insurance adjuster trainee certificate under Section
4102.069, a registration fee in an amount to be determined
by rule by the commissioner.
(b) The amount of the
fee for the renewal of a license or a certificate issued
under this chapter shall be determined by rule by the
commissioner.
(c) The commissioner shall
set the fees in amounts reasonable and necessary to
implement this chapter.
Sec. 4102.067. USE OF
FEES. (a) When collected, the fees authorized by
this chapter shall be deposited with the comptroller
to the credit of the Texas Department of Insurance
operating account.
(b) The department may
use any portion of the fees collected to:
(1) enforce this
chapter;
(2) employ persons
as the department considers necessary to investigate
and make reports regarding alleged violations of this
code and misconduct on the part of public insurance
adjusters; and
(3) pay the salaries
and expenses of persons and office employees and other
expenses necessary to enforce this chapter.
(c) A person employed
by the department under this section may examine under
oath any person for the purpose of gathering information
and evidence and may have the information and evidence
reduced to writing.
(d) All expenses incurred
under this section shall be paid from the fees collected
under this chapter.
Sec. 4102.068. LICENSE
NOT ASSIGNABLE. A license issued under this chapter
is not assignable.
Sec. 4102.069. REGISTRATION
PROGRAM FOR TRAINEES. (a) A public insurance adjuster
trainee must register with the department for a temporary
certificate under this section. An applicant for a
temporary certificate as a trainee must apply to the
commissioner on a form prescribed by the commissioner.
The form must be accompanied by a nonrefundable registration
fee as prescribed by Section 4102.066(a)(4).
(b) A temporary certificate
may be issued under this section only for educational
and training purposes. The holder of a temporary certificate
may practice only under the direction and sponsorship
of a license holder of this state.
(c) The sponsor of a public
insurance adjuster trainee shall attest, on a form
prescribed by the commissioner, that the trainee is
under the supervision and control of the sponsor and
that the sponsor has met the financial responsibility
requirements of Section 4102.105.
(d) A temporary certificate
expires on the 180th day after the date of issuance
and may be renewed once on application to the commissioner.
An individual is not entitled to hold more than two
consecutive temporary certificates.
(e) Each individual who
holds a temporary certificate under this section must
comply with the financial responsibility requirements
imposed under Section 4102.105.
[Sections
4102.070-4102.100 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
C. POWERS AND DUTIES
Sec. 4102.101. GENERAL
AUTHORITY. (a) A license issued under this chapter
authorizes the adjusting of claims on behalf of insureds
for fire and allied coverages, burglary, flood, and
all other property claims, both real and personal,
including loss of income, but only when the client
is an insured under the insurance policy.
(b) This chapter does
not limit or diminish the authority of a license holder
to investigate or adjust a loss to less than the authority
for that purpose that may be exercised by an adjuster
licensed under Chapter 4101.
Sec. 4102.102. COMPLIANCE
WITH INSURANCE CONTRACT. A license holder shall prepare
each claim for an insured represented by the license
holder in accordance with the terms and conditions
of the contract of insurance under which recovery is
sought.
Sec. 4102.103. CONTRACT
FOR SERVICES REQUIRED. (a) A license holder may not,
directly or indirectly, act within this state as a
public insurance adjuster without having first entered
into a contract, in writing, on a form approved by
the commissioner, executed in duplicate by the license
holder and the insured or the insured's duly authorized
representative. A license holder may not use any form
of contract that is not approved by the commissioner.
(b) The contract must
contain a provision allowing the client to rescind
the contract by written notice to the license holder
within 72 hours of signature, and must include a prominently
displayed notice in 12-point boldface type that states
"WE REPRESENT THE INSURED ONLY." The commissioner
by rule may require additional prominently displayed
notice requirements in the contract as the commissioner
considers necessary.
(c) One copy of the contract
shall be kept on file in this state by the license
holder and must be available at all times for inspection,
without notice, by the commissioner or the commissioner's
duly authorized representative.
Sec. 4102.104. COMMISSIONS.
(a) Except as provided by Subsection (b), a license
holder may receive a commission for service provided
under this chapter consisting of an hourly fee, a flat
rate, a percentage of the total amount paid by an insurer
to resolve a claim, or another method of compensation.
The total commission received may not exceed 10 percent
of the amount of the insurance settlement on the claim.
(b) A license holder may
not receive a commission consisting of a percentage
of the total amount paid by an insurer to resolve a
claim on a claim on which the insurer, not later than
72 hours after the date on which the loss is reported
to the insurer, either pays or commits in writing to
pay to the insured the policy limit of the insurance
policy in accordance with Section 862.053. The license
holder is entitled to reasonable compensation from
the insured for services provided by the license holder
on behalf of the insured, based on the time spent on
a claim that is subject to this subsection and expenses
incurred by the license holder, until the claim is
paid or the insured receives a written commitment to
pay from the insurer.
(c) Except for the payment
of a commission by the insured, all persons paying
any proceeds of a policy of insurance or making any
payment affecting an insured's rights under a policy
of insurance must:
(1) include the
insured as a payee on the payment draft or check; and
(2) require the
written signature and endorsement of the insured on
the payment draft or check.
(d) A public insurance
adjuster may not accept any payment that violates Subsection
(c).
(e) Notwithstanding any
authorization the insured may have given to a public
insurance adjuster, a public insurance adjuster may
not sign and endorse any payment draft or check on
behalf of an insured.
Sec. 4102.105. FINANCIAL
RESPONSIBILITY. (a) As a continuing condition of
licensure, a public insurance adjuster must file proof
of financial responsibility with respect to transactions
with insureds under this chapter in an amount determined
by the commissioner by rule. The financial responsibility
must include the ability to pay sums the public insurance
adjuster is obligated to pay under any judgment against
the public insurance adjuster by an insured, based
on an error, omission, fraud, negligent act, or unfair
practice of the public insurance adjuster or any person
for whose acts the public insurance adjuster is legally
liable in the transaction of the public insurance adjuster's
business under this code.
(b) In determining the
amount of the financial responsibility requirement,
the commissioner shall consider the nature of the obligation,
other financial security requirements under this code,
and financial security requirements adopted for public
insurance adjusters in other states. In determining
the types of financial responsibility required, the
commissioner may consider a surety bond or a professional
liability policy or similar policy or contract of professional
liability coverage acceptable to the commissioner.
Sec. 4102.106. PLACE OF
BUSINESS. (a) Each license holder who is a resident
of this state or a business entity organized under
the laws of this state shall:
(1) maintain a
place of business in this state that is accessible
to the general public; and
(2) maintain in
the place of business the records required by this
chapter.
(b) The address of the
place of business must appear on the face of the license.
(c) The license holder
shall promptly notify the commissioner of any change
in the address of the license holder's place of business.
Sec. 4102.107. AGENT FOR
SERVICE OF PROCESS. (a) Each nonresident license
holder shall maintain an agent in this state for service
of process.
(b) The name and address
of the nonresident license holder's out-of-state business
address and the name and address of the agent must
appear on the face of the license.
(c) The nonresident license
holder shall promptly notify the department of any
change in the address of the license holder's place
of business or in the agent for service of process.
Sec. 4102.108. POSTING
OF LICENSE. A license issued under this chapter must
at all times be posted in a conspicuous place in the
principal place of business of the license holder.
Sec. 4102.109. CONTINUING
EDUCATION. (a) Each license holder must annually
complete at least 15 hours of continuing education
courses. The commissioner by rule shall prescribe
the requirements for continuing education courses under
this section.
(b) Notwithstanding Subsection
(a), the commissioner may waive any continuing education
requirement for a nonresident public insurance adjuster
with a valid license from another state having continuing
education requirements substantially equivalent to
those of this state.
Sec. 4102.110. RECORD
MAINTENANCE. (a) A license holder shall keep a complete
record in this state of each of the license holder's
transactions as a public insurance adjuster. The records
must include each of the following:
(1) the name of
the insured;
(2) the date, location,
and amount of the loss;
(3) a copy of the
contract between the license holder and the insured;
(4) the name of
the insurer and the amount, expiration date, and number
of each policy under which the loss is covered;
(5) an itemized
statement of the recoveries by the insured from the
sources known to the license holder;
(6) the total compensation
received for the adjustment; and
(7) an itemized
statement of disbursements made by the license holder
from recoveries received on behalf of the insured.
(b) Records required to
be kept under this section must be:
(1) maintained
in this state for at least five years after the termination
of a transaction with the insured; and
(2) open to examination
by the commissioner.
Sec. 4102.111. FIDUCIARY
CAPACITY. (a) All funds received as claim proceeds
by a license holder acting as a public insurance adjuster
are received and held by the license holder in a fiduciary
capacity. A license holder may not divert or appropriate
fiduciary funds received or held.
(b) An applicant for a
license to act as a public insurance adjuster must,
as part of the application, endorse an authorization
for disclosure to the commissioner of all financial
records of any funds the public insurance adjuster
holds as a fiduciary. The authorization continues
in force and effect for as long as the license holder
continues to be licensed under this chapter.
Sec. 4102.112. RELOCATION
TO ANOTHER STATE. (a) Not later than the 30th day
after moving from one state to another state, a nonresident
or resident public insurance adjuster licensed in this
state shall file with the department:
(1) the license
holder's new address; and
(2) proof of authorization
to engage in the business of public insurance adjuster
in the new state of residence if that state requires
licensure of public insurance adjusters.
(b) The department may
not charge a fee or require a license application under
Subsection (a).
Sec. 4102.113. ADVERTISEMENTS.
Each advertisement by a license holder soliciting
or advertising business must display the license holder's
name, address, and license number as they appear in
the records of the commissioner.
Sec. 4102.114. DUTIES
OF NONRESIDENT LICENSE HOLDER. (a) A nonresident
license holder shall comply with all of the requirements
of this chapter in performing any of the activities
of a public insurance adjuster in this state, including
the requirements on record maintenance in Section 4102.110.
(b) The failure of a nonresident
license holder, as determined by the commissioner after
notice and an opportunity for a hearing, to properly
maintain records in accordance with this chapter and
make them available to the department on request constitutes
grounds for the suspension of the nonresident license
issued under this chapter, in accordance with Section
4102.201.
(c) Each individual who
holds a nonresident license shall comply with all other
laws and rules of this state applicable to public insurance
adjusters, including the law governing the collection
of state sales tax as appropriate for services performed
under this chapter.
(d) After licensure as
a nonresident public insurance adjuster, as a condition
of doing business in this state, the license holder
must annually, not later than January 1 and on a form
prescribed by the commissioner, submit an affidavit
certifying that the licensee is familiar with and understands
the laws specified in Section 4102.057(b), the applicable
rules adopted under those laws, and the terms and conditions
of the types of insurance contracts that provide coverage
on real and personal property. Compliance with the
filing requirement provided by this subsection is necessary
for the issuance, continuation, reinstatement, or renewal
of a nonresident public insurance adjuster license.
(e) A nonresident license
holder is subject to Section 4102.208(b), relating
to failure to maintain the financial responsibility
requirements.
[Sections
4102.115-4102.150 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
D. PROHIBITED CONDUCT
Sec. 4102.151. SOLICITATION
PROHIBITED DURING NATURAL DISASTER. A license holder
may not solicit or attempt to solicit a client for
employment during the progress of a loss-producing
natural disaster occurrence.
Sec. 4102.152. SOLICITATION
PROHIBITED DURING CERTAIN HOURS. (a) A license holder
may not solicit or attempt to solicit business on a
loss or a claim in person, by telephone, or in any
other manner at any time except between the hours of
9 a.m. and 9 p.m. on a weekday or a Saturday and between
noon and 9 p.m. on a Sunday.
(b) This section does
not prohibit a license holder from accepting phone
calls or personal visits during the prohibited hours
from an insured on the insured's initiation.
Sec. 4102.153. CERTAIN
REPORTS AND DISCLOSURES PROHIBITED. A license holder
may not knowingly make any false report to the license
holder's employer or client and may not divulge to
any other person, except as the law may require, any
information obtained except at the direction of the
employer or the client for whom the information is
obtained.
Sec. 4102.154. USE OF
BADGE PROHIBITED. A license holder may not use a badge
in connection with the official activities of the license
holder's business.
Sec. 4102.155. CERTAIN
DELEGATION PROHIBITED. A license holder may not permit
an employee or agent, in the employee's or agent's
own name, to advertise, solicit or engage clients,
furnish reports or present bills to clients, or in
any manner conduct business for which a license is
required under this chapter.
Sec. 4102.156. PRACTICE
OF LAW PROHIBITED. A license holder may not render
services or perform acts that constitute the practice
of law, including the giving of legal advice to any
person in the license holder's capacity as a public
insurance adjuster.
Sec. 4102.157. CERTAIN
BUSINESS PROHIBITED. A license holder may not solicit
or attempt to solicit business, directly or indirectly,
or act in any manner on a bodily injury loss covered
by a life, health, or accident insurance policy or
on any claim for which the client is not an insured
under the insurance policy.
Sec. 4102.158. CONFLICTS
OF INTEREST PROHIBITED. (a) A license holder may
not:
(1) participate
directly or indirectly in the reconstruction, repair,
or restoration of damaged property that is the subject
of a claim adjusted by the license holder; or
(2) engage in any
other activities that may reasonably be construed as
presenting a conflict of interest, including soliciting
or accepting any remuneration from, or having a financial
interest in, any salvage firm, repair firm, or other
firm that obtains business in connection with any claim
the license holder has a contract or agreement to adjust.
(b) A license holder may
not, without the knowledge and consent of the insured
in writing, acquire an interest in salvaged property
that is the subject of a claim adjusted by the license
holder.
(c) A license holder may
not represent an insured on a claim or charge a fee
to an insured while representing the insurance carrier
against which the claim is made.
Sec. 4102.159. MISREPRESENTATION
PROHIBITED. A license holder may not use any misrepresentation
to solicit a contract or agreement to adjust a claim.
Sec. 4102.160. CERTAIN
PAYMENTS PROHIBITED. A license holder may not:
(1) advance money
to any potential client or insured;
(2) pay, allow,
or give, or offer to pay, allow, or give, directly
or indirectly, to a person who is not a licensed public
insurance adjuster a fee, commission, or other valuable
consideration for the referral of an insured to the
public insurance adjuster based on the insured entering
into a contract with that public insurance adjuster;
or
(3) otherwise offer
to pay a fee, commission, or other valuable consideration
exceeding $100 to a person not licensed as a public
insurance adjuster for referring an insured to the
license holder.
Sec. 4102.161. CERTAIN
REPRESENTATIONS PROHIBITED. A license holder may not
use any letterhead, advertisement, or other printed
matter, or use any other means, to represent that the
license holder is an instrumentality of the federal
government, of a state, or of a political subdivision
of a state.
Sec. 4102.162. USE OF
DIFFERENT NAME PROHIBITED. A license holder may not
use a name different from the name under which the
license holder is currently licensed in an advertisement,
solicitation, or contract for business.
[Sections
4102.163-4102.200 reserved for expansion]
SUBCHAPTER
E. ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 4102.201. DENIAL,
SUSPENSION, OR REVOCATION OF LICENSE. (a) The commissioner
may deny an application for a license under this chapter
or suspend or revoke a license issued under this chapter
on the basis of:
(1) a violation
of this chapter or of any rule adopted by the commissioner
under this chapter;
(2) a cause that
constitutes grounds for denial of an original license;
(3) misrepresentation
or fraud in obtaining a license;
(4) failure to
pass a required license examination;
(5) the misappropriation
or conversion of money required to be held in a fiduciary
capacity;
(6) material misrepresentation,
with intent to deceive, of the terms of an insurance
contract;
(7) engaging in
a fraudulent transaction;
(8) demonstrated
incompetence or untrustworthiness in the conduct of
the license holder's affairs under the license, as
determined by the commissioner;
(9) conviction
of a felony by a final judgment in a court of competent
jurisdiction; or
(10) material misrepresentation,
with intent to deceive, of the person's status as a
public insurance adjuster.
(b) If the department
proposes to refuse to issue an original license under
this chapter or to suspend, revoke, or refuse to renew
a license under this chapter, the person affected is
entitled to notice and hearing as provided by Section
4005.104.
(c) A final order entered
as a result of a hearing under this section may be
appealed to a court of competent jurisdiction as provided
by Subchapter D, Chapter 36.
(d) An order suspending
a license issued under this chapter must specify the
period of the suspension not to exceed 12 months.
(e) The holder of a license
that is revoked or suspended for cause shall surrender
the license to the commissioner on demand.
(f) The commissioner may
issue a license or reinstate a suspended or revoked
license on a finding that the cause for suspension,
revocation, or refusal no longer exists.
Sec. 4102.202. APPLICATION
FOR LICENSE AFTER SUSPENSION, DENIAL OF APPLICATION,
OR REVOCATION OF LICENSE. (a) A person whose license
is suspended under this chapter may apply for a new
license only after the expiration of the period of
suspension.
(b) A person whose license
is revoked or whose application for a license is denied,
except for a failure to submit a completed application,
may not apply for a new license until the fifth anniversary
of:
(1) the effective
date of the denial or revocation; or
(2) if the applicant
or license holder seeks judicial review of the department's
action, the date of the final court order or decree
affirming that action.
(c) The commissioner may
deny a timely application filed under Subsection (b)
if the applicant does not show good cause why the denial
of the previous license application or the revocation
of the license should not be considered a bar to the
issuance of the new license.
(d) Subsection (c) does
not apply to an applicant whose license application
was denied for failure by the applicant to:
(1) pass the required
written examination; or
(2) submit a properly
completed license application.
Sec. 4102.203. DISCIPLINARY
PROCEEDING FOR CONDUCT COMMITTED BEFORE SURRENDER OR
FORFEITURE OF LICENSE. (a) The department may institute
a disciplinary proceeding against a former license
holder for conduct that the license holder committed
before the effective date of a voluntary surrender
or automatic forfeiture of the license.
(b) In a proceeding under
this section, the fact that the license holder has
surrendered or forfeited the license does not affect
the license holder's culpability for the conduct.
Sec. 4102.204. ADMINISTRATIVE
PENALTY. The commissioner, in lieu of suspending or
revoking a license for a violation of this chapter
or a rule adopted under this chapter, may impose on
a license holder an administrative penalty in an amount
not to exceed $2,000 per violation if the commissioner
determines that that action better serves the purposes
of this chapter.
Sec. 4102.205. AUTOMATIC
FINES. Section 4005.109 applies to violations of this
chapter.
Sec. 4102.206. CRIMINAL
PENALTY; SANCTIONS. (a) A person commits an offense
if the person violates this chapter. An offense under
this subsection is a Class B misdemeanor.
(b) If conduct that constitutes
an offense under Subsection (a) also constitutes an
offense under any other law, the person committing
the offense may be prosecuted under this section or
the other law.
(c) In addition to the
criminal penalties imposed under Subsection (a), a
person in violation of this chapter is subject to the
sanctions provided by Sections 541.108-541.110, as
if the person had violated an order under those sections.
Sec. 4102.207. INSURED
OPTION TO VOID CONTRACT. (a) Any contract for services
regulated by this chapter that is entered into by an
insured with a person who is in violation of Section
4102.051 may be voided at the option of the insured.
(b) If a contract is voided
under this section, the insured is not liable for the
payment of any past services rendered, or future services
to be rendered, by the violating person under that
contract or otherwise.
Sec. 4102.208. EMERGENCY
CEASE AND DESIST ORDER. (a) If the commissioner believes
that a person is engaging in acts or practices in violation
of Section 4102.051, the commissioner ex parte may
issue an emergency cease and desist order, in accordance
with Subchapter B, Chapter 83, requiring the person
to immediately cease and desist from engaging further
in the acts or practices.
(b) In addition to any
other remedy available under this code, if the commissioner
believes that a person is committing a violation by
failing to maintain the financial responsibility requirements
of Section 4102.105, the commissioner ex parte may
issue an emergency cease and desist order and suspend
the person's license, in accordance with Subchapter
B, Chapter 83, requiring the person to immediately
cease and desist from engaging in the activities of
a public insurance adjuster.
(c) A license suspended
under Subsection (b) may be reinstated on the approval
of an application for reinstatement filed with the
commissioner, in the form prescribed by the commissioner,
with proof that the financial responsibility requirements
of Section 4102.105 have been met. The commissioner
may deny the application for reinstatement:
(1) for any reason
that would justify a refusal to issue, or a suspension
or revocation of, a license; or
(2) for the performance
by the applicant of any practice for which a license
under this chapter is required while the applicant
is under suspension for failure to keep the financial
responsibility requirements in force.
(b) Article 21.07-5, Insurance
Code, as added by Section 3.02, Chapter 207, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
PART 2.
CHANGES RELATING TO REFERENCES
TO THE
INSURANCE CODE
SECTION 11.101. Section 17.46(b),
Business & Commerce Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) Except as provided in
Subsection (d) of this section, the term "false, misleading,
or deceptive acts or practices" includes, but is not
limited to, the following acts:
(1) passing off goods or
services as those of another;
(2) causing confusion or
misunderstanding as to the source, sponsorship, approval,
or certification of goods or services;
(3) causing confusion or
misunderstanding as to affiliation, connection, or
association with, or certification by, another;
(4) using deceptive representations
or designations of geographic origin in connection
with goods or services;
(5) representing that goods
or services have sponsorship, approval, characteristics,
ingredients, uses, benefits, or quantities which they
do not have or that a person has a sponsorship, approval,
status, affiliation, or connection which he does not;
(6) representing that goods
are original or new if they are deteriorated, reconditioned,
reclaimed, used, or secondhand;
(7) representing that goods
or services are of a particular standard, quality,
or grade, or that goods are of a particular style or
model, if they are of another;
(8) disparaging the goods,
services, or business of another by false or misleading
representation of facts;
(9) advertising goods or
services with intent not to sell them as advertised;
(10) advertising goods or
services with intent not to supply a reasonable expectable
public demand, unless the advertisements disclosed
a limitation of quantity;
(11) making false or misleading
statements of fact concerning the reasons for, existence
of, or amount of price reductions;
(12) representing that an
agreement confers or involves rights, remedies, or
obligations which it does not have or involve, or which
are prohibited by law;
(13) knowingly making false
or misleading statements of fact concerning the need
for parts, replacement, or repair service;
(14) misrepresenting the
authority of a salesman, representative or agent to
negotiate the final terms of a consumer transaction;
(15) basing a charge for
the repair of any item in whole or in part on a guaranty
or warranty instead of on the value of the actual repairs
made or work to be performed on the item without stating
separately the charges for the work and the charge
for the warranty or guaranty, if any;
(16) disconnecting, turning
back, or resetting the odometer of any motor vehicle
so as to reduce the number of miles indicated on the
odometer gauge;
(17) advertising of any sale
by fraudulently representing that a person is going
out of business;
(18) advertising, selling,
or distributing a card which purports to be a prescription
drug identification card issued under Section 4151.152
19A, Article 21.07-6, Insurance
Code, in accordance with rules adopted by the commissioner
of insurance, which offers a discount on the purchase
of health care goods or services from a third party
provider, and which is not evidence of insurance coverage,
unless:
(A) the discount is authorized
under an agreement between the seller of the card and
the provider of those goods and services or the discount
or card is offered to members of the seller;
(B) the seller does not represent
that the card provides insurance coverage of any kind;
and
(C) the discount is not false,
misleading, or deceptive;
(19) using or employing a
chain referral sales plan in connection with the sale
or offer to sell of goods, merchandise, or anything
of value, which uses the sales technique, plan, arrangement,
or agreement in which the buyer or prospective buyer
is offered the opportunity to purchase merchandise
or goods and in connection with the purchase receives
the seller's promise or representation that the buyer
shall have the right to receive compensation or consideration
in any form for furnishing to the seller the names
of other prospective buyers if receipt of the compensation
or consideration is contingent upon the occurrence
of an event subsequent to the time the buyer purchases
the merchandise or goods;
(20) representing that a
guarantee or warranty confers or involves rights or
remedies which it does not have or involve, provided,
however, that nothing in this subchapter shall be construed
to expand the implied warranty of merchantability as
defined in Sections 2.314 through 2.318 and Sections
2A.212 through 2A.216 to involve obligations in excess
of those which are appropriate to the goods;
(21) promoting a pyramid
promotional scheme, as defined by Section 17.461;
(22) representing that work
or services have been performed on, or parts replaced
in, goods when the work or services were not performed
or the parts replaced;
(23) filing suit founded
upon a written contractual obligation of and signed
by the defendant to pay money arising out of or based
on a consumer transaction for goods, services, loans,
or extensions of credit intended primarily for personal,
family, household, or agricultural use in any county
other than in the county in which the defendant resides
at the time of the commencement of the action or in
the county in which the defendant in fact signed the
contract; provided, however, that a violation of this
subsection shall not occur where it is shown by the
person filing such suit he neither knew or had reason
to know that the county in which such suit was filed
was neither the county in which the defendant resides
at the commencement of the suit nor the county in which
the defendant in fact signed the contract;
(24) failing to disclose
information concerning goods or services which was
known at the time of the transaction if such failure
to disclose such information was intended to induce
the consumer into a transaction into which the consumer
would not have entered had the information been disclosed;
(25) using the term "corporation,"
"incorporated," or an abbreviation of either of those
terms in the name of a business entity that is not
incorporated under the laws of this state or another
jurisdiction;
(26) selling, offering to
sell, or illegally promoting an annuity contract under
Chapter 22, Acts of the 57th Legislature, 3rd Called
Session, 1962 (Article 6228a-5, Vernon's Texas Civil
Statutes), with the intent that the annuity contract
will be the subject of a salary reduction agreement,
as defined by that Act, if the annuity contract is
not an eligible qualified investment under that Act;
or
(27) taking advantage of
a disaster declared by the governor under Chapter 418,
Government Code, by:
(A) selling or leasing fuel,
food, medicine, or another necessity at an exorbitant
or excessive price; or
(B) demanding an exorbitant
or excessive price in connection with the sale or lease
of fuel, food, medicine, or another necessity.
SECTION 11.102. Section 17.50(a),
Business & Commerce Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) A consumer may maintain
an action where any of the following constitute a producing
cause of economic damages or damages for mental anguish:
(1) the use or employment
by any person of a false, misleading, or deceptive
act or practice that is:
(A) specifically enumerated
in a subdivision of Subsection (b) of Section 17.46
of this subchapter; and
(B) relied on by a consumer
to the consumer's detriment;
(2) breach of an express
or implied warranty;
(3) any unconscionable action
or course of action by any person; or
(4) the use or employment
by any person of an act or practice in violation of
Chapter 541 Article 21.21,
Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.103. Effective
January 1, 2006, Section 2.003, Business Organizations
Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 2.003. GENERAL PROHIBITED
PURPOSES. A domestic entity may not:
(1) engage in a business
or activity that:
(A) is expressly unlawful
or prohibited by a law of this state;
(B) cannot lawfully be engaged
in by that entity under state law; or
(C) may not be engaged in
by an entity without first obtaining a license under
the laws of this state to engage in that business or
activity and a license cannot lawfully be granted to
the entity; or
(2) operate as a:
(A) bank;
(B) trust company;
(C) savings association;
(D) insurance company;
(E) railroad company;
(F) cemetery organization;
or
(G) abstract or title company
governed by Title 11 Chapter 9,
Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.104. Section 12.003(b),
Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is amended to read
as follows:
(b) Notwithstanding any other
law, a person or a person licensed or regulated by
Title 11 Chapter 9, Insurance
Code (the Texas Title Insurance Act), does not have
a duty to disclose a fraudulent, as described by Section
51.901(c), Government Code, court record, document,
or instrument purporting to create a lien or purporting
to assert a claim on real property or an interest in
real property in connection with a sale, conveyance,
mortgage, or other transfer of the real property or
interest in real property.
SECTION 11.105. Section 38.006,
Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is amended to read
as follows:
Sec. 38.006. EXCEPTIONS.
This chapter does not apply to a contract issued by
an insurer that is subject to the provisions of:
(1) Title 11 Article
3.62, Insurance Code;
(2)
Section 1, Chapter 387, Acts of the 55th Legislature,
Regular Session, 1957 (Article 3.62-1, Vernon's Texas
Insurance Code);
(3)
Chapter 9, Insurance Code;
(2) Chapter 541 (4)
Article 21.21, Insurance Code; or
(3) (5)
the Unfair Claim Settlement Practices Act (Subchapter
A, Chapter 542 Article 21.21-2,
Insurance Code); or
(4) Subchapter
B, Chapter 542, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.106. Section 75.004(c),
Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is amended to read
as follows:
(c) This section does not
affect the liability of an insurer or insurance plan
in an action under Chapter 541 Article
21.21, Insurance Code, or an action for bad
faith conduct, breach of fiduciary duty, or negligent
failure to settle a claim.
SECTION 11.107. Section 88.001(6),
Civil Practice and Remedies Code, is amended to read
as follows:
(6) "Health insurance carrier"
means an authorized insurance company that issues policies
of accident and health sickness
insurance under Chapter 1201, Section
1, Chapter 397, Acts of the 54th Legislature, 1955
(Article 3.70-1, Vernon's Texas Insurance
Code).
SECTION 11.108. Sections
22.004(a), (b), (c), (i), and (j), Education Code,
are amended to read as follows:
(a) A district shall participate
in the uniform group coverage program established under
Chapter 1579 Article 3.50-7,
Insurance Code, as provided by Subchapter D
Section 5 of that chapter
article.
(b) A district that does
not participate in the program described by Subsection
(a) shall make available to its employees group health
coverage provided by a risk pool established by one
or more school districts under Chapter 172, Local Government
Code, or under a policy of insurance or group contract
issued by an insurer, a company subject to Chapter
842, Insurance Code, or a health maintenance organization
under Chapter 843, Insurance Code. The coverage must
meet the substantive coverage requirements of Chapter
1251, Subchapter A, Chapter 1364, and Subchapter A,
Chapter 1366 Article 3.51-6,
Insurance Code, and any other law applicable to group
health insurance policies or contracts issued in this
state. The coverage must include major medical treatment
but may exclude experimental procedures. In this subsection,
"major medical treatment" means a medical, surgical,
or diagnostic procedure for illness or injury. The
coverage may include managed care or preventive care
and must be comparable to the basic health coverage
provided under Chapter 1551, Insurance Code. The board
of trustees of the Teacher Retirement System of Texas
shall adopt rules to determine whether a school district's
group health coverage is comparable to the basic health
coverage specified by this subsection. The rules must
provide for consideration of the following factors
concerning the district's coverage in determining whether
the district's coverage is comparable to the basic
health coverage specified by this subsection:
(1) the deductible amount
for service provided inside and outside of the network;
(2) the coinsurance percentages
for service provided inside and outside of the network;
(3) the maximum amount of
coinsurance payments a covered person is required to
pay;
(4) the amount of the copayment
for an office visit;
(5) the schedule of benefits
and the scope of coverage;
(6) the lifetime maximum
benefit amount; and
(7) verification that the
coverage is issued by a provider licensed to do business
in this state by the Texas Department of Insurance
or is provided by a risk pool authorized under Chapter
172, Local Government Code, or that a district is capable
of covering the assumed liabilities in the case of
coverage provided through district self-insurance.
(c) The cost of the coverage
provided under the program described by Subsection
(a) shall be paid by the state, the district, and the
employees in the manner provided by Chapter 1579
Article 3.50-7, Insurance Code.
The cost of coverage provided under a plan adopted
under Subsection (b) shall be shared by the employees
and the district using the contributions by the state
described by Subchapter F, Chapter 1579 Section
9, Article 3.50-7, Insurance Code, or by
Chapter 1580 Article 3.50-8,
Insurance Code.
(i) Notwithstanding any other
provision of this section, a district participating
in the uniform group coverage program established under
Chapter 1579 Article 3.50-7,
Insurance Code, may not make group health coverage
available to its employees under this section after
the date on which the program of coverages provided
under Chapter 1579 Article 3.50-7,
Insurance Code, is implemented.
(j) This section does not
preclude a district that is participating in the uniform
group coverage program established under Chapter
1579 Article 3.50-7, Insurance
Code, from entering into contracts to provide optional
insurance coverages for the employees of the district.
SECTION 11.109. Section 65.013(b),
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) An investment by an insurance
company in a savings account is eligible for tax reducing
purposes under Chapter 221 Article
4.10, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.110. Section 95.010(b),
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) An investment by an insurance
company in a deposit account is eligible for tax reducing
purposes under Chapters 221 and 222 Articles
4.10 and 4.11, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.111. Section 182.021,
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 182.021. ACTIVITIES
NOT REQUIRING CHARTER. Subject to Subchapter C, Chapter
187, a company does not engage in the trust business
in a manner requiring a state charter by:
(1) acting in a manner authorized
by law and in the scope of authority as an agent of
a trust institution;
(2) rendering a service customarily
performed as an attorney in a manner approved and authorized
by the Supreme Court of Texas or State Bar of Texas;
(3) acting as trustee under
a deed of trust made only as security for the payment
of money or for the performance of another act;
(4) conducting business as
a trust institution if the exercise of fiduciary powers
in this state by the trust institution is not otherwise
prohibited by law;
(5) engaging in a business
regulated by the Office of Consumer Credit Commissioner,
except as limited by rules adopted by the finance commission;
(6) receiving and distributing
rents and proceeds of sale as a licensed real estate
broker on behalf of a principal in a manner authorized
by the Texas Real Estate Commission;
(7) engaging in a securities
transaction or providing an investment advisory service
as a licensed and registered dealer, salesman, or advisor
to the extent that the activity is regulated by the
State Securities Board or the Securities and Exchange
Commission;
(8) engaging in the sale
and administration of an insurance product by an insurance
company or agent authorized or licensed by the
Texas Department of Insurance to the extent that the
activity is regulated by the Texas Department of Insurance;
(9) engaging in the lawful
sale of prepaid funeral benefits under a permit issued
by the banking commissioner under Chapter 154;
(10) engaging in the lawful
business of a perpetual care cemetery corporation under
Chapter 712, Health and Safety Code;
(11) engaging as a principal
or agent in the lawful sale of checks under a license
issued by the banking commissioner under Chapter 152;
(12) acting as trustee under
a voting trust as provided by Article 2.30, Texas Business
Corporation Act;
(13) acting as trustee by
a public, private, or independent institution of higher
education or a university system, as defined by Section
61.003, Education Code, including an affiliated foundation
or corporation of such an institution or system acting
as trustee as provided by the Education Code;
(14) engaging in another
activity expressly excluded from the application of
this subtitle by rule of the finance commission;
(15) rendering services customarily
performed by a certified accountant in a manner authorized
by the Texas State Board of Public Accountancy;
(16) serving as trustee of
a charitable trust as provided by Article 2.31, Texas
Non-Profit Corporation Act (Article 1396-2.31, Vernon's
Texas Civil Statutes);
(17) performing escrow or
settlement services if licensed or authorized
under Title 11 Chapter 9,
Insurance Code;
(18) acting as a qualified
intermediary in a tax deferred exchange under Section
1031, Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and applicable
regulations; or
(19) providing permitted
services at a trust representative office established
in this state pursuant to Subchapter C, Chapter 187.
SECTION 11.112. Section 278.001(2),
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
(2) "Currency transmission
business" means engaging in or offering currency transmission
as a service or for profit. The term does not include:
(A) a federally insured financial
institution, as defined by Section 201.101, that is
organized under the laws of this state, another state,
or the United States; or
(B) a title insurance company
or title insurance agent, as defined by Section
2501.003 Article 9.02, Insurance
Code.
SECTION 11.113. Section 303.407,
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 303.407. ENFORCEMENT
BY TEXAS DEPARTMENT OF INSURANCE. The Texas
Department of Insurance shall enforce this chapter
as it applies to contracts subject to Chapter 651
24, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.114. Section 303.502(a),
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) Except as inconsistent
with this chapter:
(1) a person subject to Chapter
651 24, Insurance Code, who
contracts for, charges, or receives an interest rate
authorized by this chapter remains subject to that
chapter; and
(2) a party to an insurance
premium finance agreement, including an agreement for
an open-end account, has all the rights provided by
Chapter 651 24, Insurance
Code.
SECTION 11.115. Section 307.001(7),
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
(7) "Title insurance" means
insurance that may be issued only by persons regulated
under Title 11 Chapter 9,
Insurance Code, and that insures:
(A) a lender or owner against
loss caused by:
(i) defective title held
by the mortgagor or owner or insured;
(ii) unknown mortgages or
defective recording of mortgages or liens on real property;
(iii) failure of any person
to pay ad valorem taxes resulting in a lien; or
(iv) failure to research
properly title, taxes, liens, or other matters relative
to the validity of loans or liens secured by real property
or insurance; or
(B) the validity, enforceability,
or priority of any lien or title on real property.
SECTION 11.116. Sections
342.051(c) and (d), Finance Code, are amended to read
as follows:
(c) A person is not required
to obtain a license under Subsection (a) if the person
is:
(1) a bank, savings bank,
or savings and loan association organized under the
laws of the United States or under the laws of the
institution's state of domicile; or
(2) subject to Chapter 651
24, Insurance Code.
(d) An insurance agent licensed
under Subchapter B, C, D, or E, Chapter 4051
Article 21.14, Insurance Code, is
not required to obtain a license to negotiate or arrange
a loan on behalf of a bank, savings bank, or savings
and loan association provided that the insurance agent
or the bank, savings bank, or savings and loan association
does not make the provision of insurance a condition
to apply for or obtain a loan or service from the bank,
savings bank, or savings and loan association.
SECTION 11.117. Section 348.012,
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 348.012. APPLICABILITY
OF INSURANCE PREMIUM FINANCING PROVISIONS. Chapter
651 24, Insurance Code, does
not apply to a retail installment transaction.
SECTION 11.118. Section 348.208(c),
Finance Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) Notwithstanding any other
law, service contracts sold by a retail seller of a
motor vehicle to a retail buyer are not subject to
Chapter 101 or 226, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.119. Section 533.0025(c),
Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) In determining whether
a model or arrangement described by Subsection (b)
is more cost-effective, the commissioner must consider:
(1) the scope, duration,
and types of health benefits or services to be provided
in a certain part of this state or to a certain population
of recipients;
(2) administrative costs
necessary to meet federal and state statutory and regulatory
requirements;
(3) the anticipated effect
of market competition associated with the configuration
of Medicaid service delivery models determined by the
commission; and
(4) the gain or loss to this
state of a tax collected under Chapter 222 Article
4.11, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.120. Section 551.079,
Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 551.079. TEXAS DEPARTMENT
OF INSURANCE. (a) The requirements of this chapter
do not apply to a meeting of the commissioner of insurance
or the commissioner's designee with the board of directors
of a guaranty association established under Chapter
2602, Insurance Code, or Article 9.48,
21.28-C, or 21.28-D, Insurance Code,
in the discharge of the commissioner's duties and responsibilities
to regulate and maintain the solvency of a person regulated
by the Texas Department of Insurance.
(b) The commissioner of insurance
may deliberate and determine the appropriate action
to be taken concerning the solvency of a person regulated
by the Texas Department of Insurance in a closed meeting
with persons in one or more of the following categories:
(1) staff of the Texas Department
of Insurance;
(2) a regulated person;
(3) representatives of a
regulated person; or
(4) members of the board
of directors of a guaranty association established
under Chapter 2602, Insurance Code, or Article
9.48, 21.28-C,
or 21.28-D, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.121. Section 1471.062,
Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 1471.062. ASSESSMENTS
CONSIDERED TAXES. For purposes of a title insurance
policy issued under Title 11 Chapter
9, Insurance Code, an assessment under this
subchapter and any interest on or expenses or attorney's
fees related to the assessment are considered taxes.
SECTION 11.122. Section 2253.021(f),
Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
(f) A bond required under
this section must clearly and prominently display on
the bond or on an attachment to the bond:
(1) the name, mailing address,
physical address, and telephone number, including the
area code, of the surety company to which any notice
of claim should be sent; or
(2) the toll-free telephone
number maintained by the Texas Department of Insurance
under Subchapter B, Chapter 521 Article
1.35D, Insurance Code, and a statement that
the address of the surety company to which any notice
of claim should be sent may be obtained from the Texas
Department of Insurance by calling the toll-free telephone
number.
SECTION 11.123. Section 2253.024(a),
Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) A prime contractor, on
the written request of a person who provides public
work labor or material and when required by Subsection
(c), shall provide to the person:
(1) the name and last known
address of the governmental entity with whom the prime
contractor contracted for the public work;
(2) a copy of the payment
and performance bonds for the public work, including
bonds furnished by or to the prime contractor; and
(3) the name of the surety
issuing the payment bond and the performance bond and
the toll-free telephone number maintained by the Texas
Department of Insurance under Subchapter B, Chapter
521 Article 1.35D, Insurance
Code, for obtaining information concerning licensed
insurance companies.
SECTION 11.124. Section 2253.026(d),
Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
(d) A governmental entity
shall furnish the following information to a person
who makes a request under Subsection (a):
(1) a certified copy of a
payment bond and any attachment to the bond;
(2) the public work contract
for which the bond was given; and
(3) the toll-free telephone
number maintained by the Texas Department of Insurance
under Subchapter B, Chapter 521 Article
1.35D, Insurance Code, for obtaining information
concerning licensed insurance companies.
SECTION 11.125. Sections
62.059(a) and (d), Health and Safety Code, are amended
to read as follows:
(a) In this section, "group
health benefit plan" means a plan described
has the meaning assigned by Section
1207.001 Article 21.52K, Insurance
Code.
(d) If the commission determines
that it is cost-effective to enroll the child in the
group health benefit plan, the commission shall:
(1) inform the child and
the child's parent or guardian of the availability
of the premium assistance program under this section;
(2) offer, as an optional
alternative to enrollment in the commission's state
child health plan program, a premium assistance payment
to assist with the employee's or member's share of
the required premiums for the group health benefit
plan that is available to the child; and
(3) provide written notice
to the issuer of the group health benefit plan in accordance
with Chapter 1207 Article 21.52K,
Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.126. Section 81.102(a),
Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) A person may not require
another person to undergo a medical procedure or test
designed to determine or help determine if a person
has AIDS or HIV infection, antibodies to HIV, or infection
with any other probable causative agent of AIDS unless:
(1) the medical procedure
or test is required under Subsection (d), under Section
81.050, or under Article 21.31, Code of Criminal Procedure;
(2) the medical procedure
or test is required under Section 81.090, and no objection
has been made under Section 81.090(l);
(3) the medical procedure
or test is authorized under Chapter 545 Article
21.21-4, Insurance Code;
(4) a medical procedure is
to be performed on the person that could expose health
care personnel to AIDS or HIV infection, according
to board guidelines defining the conditions that constitute
possible exposure to AIDS or HIV infection, and there
is sufficient time to receive the test result before
the procedure is conducted; or
(5) the medical procedure
or test is necessary:
(A) as a bona fide occupational
qualification and there is not a less discriminatory
means of satisfying the occupational qualification;
(B) to screen blood, blood
products, body fluids, organs, or tissues to determine
suitability for donation;
(C) in relation to a particular
person under this chapter;
(D) to manage accidental
exposure to blood or other body fluids, but only if
the test is conducted under written infectious disease
control protocols adopted by the health care agency
or facility;
(E) to test residents and
clients of residential facilities of the Texas Department
of Mental Health and Mental Retardation, but only if:
(i) the test result would
change the medical or social management of the person
tested or others who associated with that person; and
(ii) the test is conducted
in accordance with guidelines adopted by the residential
facility or the Texas Department of Mental Health and
Mental Retardation and approved by the department;
or
(F) to test residents and
clients of residential facilities of the Texas Youth
Commission, but only if:
(i) the test result would
change the medical or social management of the person
tested or others who associate with that person; and
(ii) the test is conducted
in accordance with guidelines adopted by the Texas
Youth Commission.
SECTION 11.127. Section 161.0073(c),
Health and Safety Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) A person required to
report information to the department for registry purposes
or authorized to receive information from the registry
may not disclose the individually identifiable information
to any other person without written consent of the
parent, managing conservator, or guardian of the child,
except as provided by Chapter 159, Occupations Code,
or Section 602.053 Article 28B.04,
Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.128. Section 32.038(a),
Human Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) The department may receive
directly from an insurance company any payments to
which the department is entitled under Section 1204.153
Article 3.76, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.129. Section 32.0422(a)(2),
Human Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
(2) "Group health benefit
plan" means a plan described has the
meaning assigned by Section 1207.001
Article 21.52K, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.130. Section 32.0422(e),
Human Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
(e) If the department determines
that it is cost-effective to enroll the individual
in the group health benefit plan, the department shall:
(1) require the individual
to apply to enroll in the group health benefit plan
as a condition for eligibility under the medical assistance
program; and
(2) provide written notice
to the issuer of the group health benefit plan in accordance
with Chapter 1207 Article 21.52K,
Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.131. Section 401.011(1),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(1) "Adjuster" means a person
licensed under Chapter 4101, 407, Acts
of the 63rd Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article
21.07-4, Vernon's Texas Insurance Code).
SECTION 11.132. Section 402.084(b),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) Information on a claim
may be released as provided by Subsection (a) to:
(1) the employee or the employee's
legal beneficiary;
(2) the employee's or the
legal beneficiary's representative;
(3) the employer at the time
of injury;
(4) the insurance carrier;
(5) the Texas Certified Self-Insurer
Guaranty Association established under Subchapter G,
Chapter 407, if that association has assumed the obligations
of an impaired employer;
(6) the Texas Property and
Casualty Insurance Guaranty Association, if that association
has assumed the obligations of an impaired insurance
company;
(7) a third-party litigant
in a lawsuit in which the cause of action arises from
the incident that gave rise to the injury; or
(8) a subclaimant under Section
409.009 that is an insurance carrier that has adopted
an antifraud plan under Subchapter B, Chapter 704
Article 3.97-3, Insurance Code,
or the authorized representative of such a subclaimant.
SECTION 11.133. Section 403.001(c),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) Money deposited in the
general revenue fund under this section may be used
to satisfy the requirements of Section 201.052
Article 4.19, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.134. Section 403.002(c),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) A workers' compensation
insurance company is taxed at the rate established
under Section 403.003. The tax shall be collected
in the manner provided for collection of other taxes
on gross premiums from a workers' compensation insurance
company as provided in Chapter 255 Article
5.68, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.135. Section 403.003(a),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) The commission shall
set and certify to the comptroller the rate of maintenance
tax assessment not later than October 31 of each year,
taking into account:
(1) any expenditure projected
as necessary for the commission to:
(A) administer this subtitle
during the fiscal year for which the rate of assessment
is set; and
(B) reimburse the general
revenue fund as provided by Section 201.052
Article 4.19, Insurance Code;
(2) projected employee benefits
paid from general revenues;
(3) a surplus or deficit
produced by the tax in the preceding year;
(4) revenue recovered from
other sources, including reappropriated receipts, grants,
payments, fees, gifts, and penalties recovered under
this subtitle; and
(5) expenditures projected
as necessary to support the prosecution of workers'
compensation insurance fraud.
SECTION 11.136. Sections
405.003(d) and (e), Labor Code, are amended to read
as follows:
(d) The tax on insurance
companies and on self-insurance groups described by
Subsection (a) shall be assessed, collected, and paid
in the same manner and at the same time as the maintenance
tax established for the support of the department under
Chapter 255 Article 5.68,
Insurance Code. The tax on certified self-insurers
shall be assessed, collected, and paid in the same
manner and at the same time as the self-insurer maintenance
tax collected under Section 407.104.
(e) Amounts received under
this section shall be deposited in the general revenue
fund state treasury in accordance
with Section 251.004 Article 5.68(e),
Insurance Code, to be used:
(1) for the operation of
the department's duties under this chapter; and
(2) to reimburse the general
revenue fund in accordance with Section 201.052
Article 4.19, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.137. Section 407.001(5),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(5) "Qualified claims servicing
contractor" means a person who provides claims service
for a certified self-insurer, who is a separate business
entity from the affected certified self-insurer, and
who is:
(A) an insurance company
authorized by the Texas Department of Insurance to
write workers' compensation insurance;
(B) a subsidiary of an insurance
company that provides claims service under contract;
or
(C) a third-party administrator
that has on its staff an individual licensed under
Chapter 4101, 407, Acts of the 63rd
Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 21.07-4,
Vernon's Texas Insurance Code).
SECTION 11.138. Section 407A.301(e),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(e) The tax under this section
shall be collected by the comptroller as provided by
Section 201.051 and Chapter 255 Article
5.68, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.139. Sections
407A.302(a) and (c), Labor Code, are amended to read
as follows:
(a) Subject to Subsection
(b), each group shall pay the maintenance tax imposed
under Chapter 255 Article 5.68,
Insurance Code, for the administrative costs incurred
by the department in implementing this chapter.
(c) The maintenance tax assessed
under this section is subject to Chapter 255
Article 5.68, Insurance Code, and
shall be collected by the comptroller in the manner
provided by that chapter article.
SECTION 11.140. Section 407A.304(b),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) The rate for the premium
tax under this section is the rate assessed under Chapter
221 Article 4.10, Insurance
Code.
SECTION 11.141. Section 408.0221(g),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(g) The standards adopted
for preferred provider networks under Chapter 1301
Article 3.70-3C, Insurance Code,
as added by Chapter 1024, Acts of the 75th
Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, apply
as minimum standards for regional health care delivery
networks created under this section and are adopted
by reference in this section except to the extent they
are inconsistent with this subtitle. The advisory
committee may also recommend additional standards,
including standards that require:
(1) for each geographic region,
access to an adequate number of health care providers
and treating doctors in each appropriate health care
discipline and the professional specialties within
those disciplines and a viable network through:
(A) the use of economic profiling
as described by Section 1301.058 Article
3.70-3C, Insurance Code, as added
by Chapter 1024, Acts of the 75th Legislature, Regular
Session, 1997; and
(B) limitations on the number
of providers, as provided by Chapter 1301, Insurance
Code that article;
(2) the ability of an employee
to receive treatment by a regional network provider
within a reasonable amount of time of the regional
network's knowledge of the need or request for treatment
and within a reasonable travel distance for the employee;
(3) a reasonable effort by
the regional network to attract health care providers
who reflect the ethnic and cultural background of the
regional employee population;
(4) the availability of board-certified
occupational medicine specialists to provide expertise
on disability management and prevention and treatment
of occupational injuries and illnesses;
(5) accreditation of the
regional networks or a commitment to seek accreditation
from a nationally recognized organization such as the
American Accreditation HealthCare Commission or the
National Committee for Quality Assurance;
(6) the use of strict credentialing
criteria by regional networks in the selection and
deselection of its health care providers, including
verification that the provider:
(A) is on the commission's
list of approved doctors, if the provider is required
to be on that list;
(B) has not, at the time
of selection or deselection, been sanctioned or made
subject to additional utilization review requirements
by the commission;
(C) is not, at the time of
selection or deselection, subject to sanctions or substantive
practice restrictions imposed by the provider's licensing
authority;
(D) has or is able to obtain
practice privileges, if required, at a participating
hospital; and
(E) is covered by professional
liability insurance coverage as required by the regional
network contract;
(7) satisfactory evidence
of the regional network's ability to comply with any
financial requirements and ensure delivery of services;
(8) compliance with ongoing
training and educational requirements established by
the commission;
(9) the use of nationally
recognized, scientifically valid, and outcome-based
treatment standards as guidelines for health care;
(10) disclosure of the availability
of interpreter services as appropriate for the evaluation
and treatment of employees;
(11) timely and accurate
reporting of data to appropriately manage and determine
the effectiveness of the regional network in reducing
medical costs and ensuring quality of care;
(12) a process for reconsideration
of medical necessity denials and dispute resolution
within the regional network; and
(13) a process for reviewing
requests for a change in treating doctors made under
Section 408.0222(s).
SECTION 11.142. Section 408.0223(d),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(d) The standards adopted
for preferred provider networks under Chapter 1301
Article 3.70-3C, Insurance Code,
as added by Chapter 1024, Acts of the 75th
Legislature, Regular Session, 1997, and as subsequently
amended, apply as minimum standards for insurance
carrier networks and are adopted by reference in this
section except to the extent those standards are inconsistent
with this subtitle. The advisory committee, defined
in Section 408.0221, may recommend additional standards
for insurance carrier networks that are no more stringent
than the additional standards that the advisory committee
recommends for regional health care delivery networks
pursuant to Section 408.0221(g).
SECTION 11.143. Section 413.011(c),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) This section may not
be interpreted in a manner that would discriminate
in the amount or method of payment or reimbursement
for services in a manner prohibited by Sections
1451.104(a) and (c) Section 3(d), Article
21.52, Insurance Code, or as restricting
the ability of chiropractors to serve as treating doctors
as authorized by this subtitle. The commission shall
also develop guidelines relating to fees charged or
paid for providing expert testimony relating to an
issue arising under this subtitle.
SECTION 11.144. Section 415.002(a),
Labor Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) An insurance carrier
or its representative commits an administrative violation
if that person wilfully or intentionally:
(1) misrepresents a provision
of this subtitle to an employee, an employer, a health
care provider, or a legal beneficiary;
(2) terminates or reduces
benefits without substantiating evidence that the action
is reasonable and authorized by law;
(3) instructs an employer
not to file a document required to be filed with the
commission;
(4) instructs or encourages
an employer to violate a claimant's right to medical
benefits under this subtitle;
(5) fails to tender promptly
full death benefits if a legitimate dispute does not
exist as to the liability of the insurance carrier;
(6) allows an employer, other
than a self-insured employer, to dictate the methods
by which and the terms on which a claim is handled
and settled;
(7) fails to confirm medical
benefits coverage to a person or facility providing
medical treatment to a claimant if a legitimate dispute
does not exist as to the liability of the insurance
carrier;
(8) fails, without good cause,
to attend a dispute resolution proceeding within the
commission;
(9) attends a dispute resolution
proceeding within the commission without complete authority
or fails to exercise authority to effectuate agreement
or settlement;
(10) adjusts a workers' compensation
claim in a manner contrary to license requirements
for an insurance adjuster, including the requirements
of Chapter 4101, 407, Acts of the 63rd
Legislature, Regular Session, 1973 (Article 21.07-4,
Vernon's Texas Insurance Code),
or the rules of the commissioner of insurance
State Board of Insurance;
(11) fails to process claims
promptly in a reasonable and prudent manner;
(12) fails to initiate or
reinstate benefits when due if a legitimate dispute
does not exist as to the liability of the insurance
carrier;
(13) misrepresents the reason
for not paying benefits or terminating or reducing
the payment of benefits;
(14) dates documents to misrepresent
the actual date of the initiation of benefits;
(15) makes a notation on
a draft or other instrument indicating that the draft
or instrument represents a final settlement of a claim
if the claim is still open and pending before the commission;
(16) fails or refuses to
pay benefits from week to week as and when due directly
to the person entitled to the benefits;
(17) fails to pay an order
awarding benefits;
(18) controverts a claim
if the evidence clearly indicates liability;
(19) unreasonably disputes
the reasonableness and necessity of health care;
(20) violates a commission
rule; or
(21) fails to comply with
a provision of this subtitle.
SECTION 11.145. Section 157.102(a),
Local Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) The commissioners court
of a county that adopts rules under Section 157.101
may require persons participating in the group health
and related benefits plan to contribute toward the
payment of the plan. The commissioners court may establish
a fund to pay for the group health and related benefits.
The fund may take the form of a single nonprofit trust
as described by Section 222.002(c)(5)(A) 2(c)(1),
Article 4.11, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.146. Section 376.165(f),
Local Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
(f) For purposes of a title
insurance policy issued under Title 11 Chapter
9, Insurance Code, an assessment is a tax.
SECTION 11.147. Section 89.043(e),
Natural Resources Code, is amended to read as follows:
(e) The commission shall
file for record a copy of the notice in the office
of the county clerk of the county in which the well
is located. The notice filed with the county need
not be acknowledged. The copy of the notice filed
in the office of the county clerk must contain the
section, block, survey, and abstract number, when available
to the commission, of the land on which the well is
located. The clerk shall record the notice in the
real property records of the county. The commission
shall not be charged a fee for the filing or recording
of the notice. The commission shall furnish a copy
of the notice to a holder of a lien on the well or
a nonoperator on that person's request. For purposes
of title insurance policies issued under authority
of Title 11 Chapter 9, Insurance
Code, this notice is not a notice of enforcement or
violation of law, ordinance, or governmental regulation
unless the notice contains a legally sufficient description
of the specific land on which the well is located.
SECTION 11.148. Section 505.303(c),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) For purposes of Subchapter
C, Chapter 1451 Article 21.52,
Insurance Code:
(1) a person recognized as
qualified for the independent practice of clinical
social work may use the title "Licensed Clinical Social
Worker" or another title approved by the board; and
(2) a board-approved title
under this subsection has the same meaning and effect
as the title "Licensed Clinical Social Worker."
SECTION 11.149. Section 953.004(a),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) An insurer who issues
or renews prepaid legal service contracts under Article
5.13-1, Insurance Code, shall notify the commissioner
of insurance in writing not later than the 60th day
before transferring regulation of the insurer's legal
service contracts from the Texas Department of Insurance
to the Texas Department of Licensing and Regulation.
An insurer that complies with this section is exempt
from the requirements of Chapters 551 and :
(1)
Articles 21.49-2, 21.49-2A, 21.49-2B, 21.49-2D, and
21.49-2E, Insurance Code; and
(2)
Chapter 827, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.150. Section 1304.152(b),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) The insurer may not cancel
the policy until the insurer delivers to the provider
a written notice of cancellation that complies with
the notice requirements prescribed by Subchapters
B and C, Chapter 551 Articles 21.49-2A
and 21.49-2B, Insurance Code, for cancellation
of an insurance policy under those subchapters
articles. The provider shall forward
a copy of the cancellation notice to the executive
director not later than the 15th business day after
the date the notice is delivered to the provider.
Cancellation of the policy does not reduce the insurer's
responsibility for a service contract issued by the
provider and insured under the policy before the date
of the cancellation.
SECTION 11.151. Section 1702.002(9),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(9) "Insurance agent" means:
(A) a person licensed under
Subchapter B, C, D, or E, Chapter 4051, Article
21.14 or Chapter 981, Insurance Code;
(B) a salaried, state, or
special agent; or
(C) a person authorized to
represent an insurance fund or pool created by a local
government under Chapter 791, Government Code.
SECTION 11.152. Section 1704.211(c),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(c) An agent designated by
a power of attorney under Subsection (a) is not required
under this chapter to obtain a general property
and casualty local recording
agent license under Chapter 4051 Article
21.14, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.153. Section 1958.154(d),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(d) The commissioner of insurance
shall adopt rules describing the information that must
be provided in the certificate of mold remediation.
In adopting the rules, the commissioner shall design
the certificate as necessary to comply with any requirements
imposed under Subchapter G, Chapter 544 Article
21.21-11, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.154. Section 2154.001(10),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(10) "Insurance agent" means:
(A) a person, firm, or corporation
licensed under Subchapter B, C, D, or E, Chapter
4051, Article 21.14 or Chapter
981, Insurance Code;
(B) a salaried, state, or
special agent; and
(C) a person authorized to
represent an insurance fund or pool created by a city,
county, or other political subdivision of the state
under Chapter 791, Government Code.
SECTION 11.155. Section 2154.207(d),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(d) A certificate of insurance
for surplus lines coverage obtained under Chapter
981 Article 1.14-2, Insurance
Code, through a licensed Texas surplus lines agent
resident in this state may be filed with the commissioner
as evidence of coverage required by this section.
SECTION 11.156. Section 2306.203(b),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) An insurer who issues
a reimbursement insurance policy under this chapter
may not cancel the policy until the insurer delivers
to the warrantor a written notice of cancellation that
complies with the notice requirements prescribed by
Subchapters B and C, Chapter 551 Articles
21.49-2A and 21.49-2B, Insurance Code, for
cancellation of an insurance policy under those subchapters
articles. The warrantor shall forward
a copy of the cancellation notice to the department
not later than the 15th business day after the date
the notice is delivered to the warrantor.
SECTION 11.157. Section 35.01(2),
Penal Code, is amended to read as follows:
(2) "Health care provider"
means a person who renders health care services or
an agent or employee of an organization that renders
or provides a facility and means to render health care
services. The term includes a physician, surgeon,
person who may be selected by an insured or a beneficiary
under Subchapter C, Chapter 1451 Article
21.52, Insurance Code, and person defined
as a provider of health care under Section 152.003,
Occupations Code.
SECTION 11.158. Section 53.202,
Property Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 53.202. BOND REQUIREMENTS.
The bond must:
(1) be in a penal sum at
least equal to the total of the original contract amount;
(2) be in favor of the owner;
(3) have the written approval
of the owner endorsed on it;
(4) be executed by:
(A) the original contractor
as principal; and
(B) a corporate surety authorized
and admitted to do business in this state and licensed
by this state to execute bonds as surety, subject to
Section 1, Chapter 87, Acts of the 56th Legislature,
Regular Session, 1959 (Article 7.19-1, Vernon's Texas
Insurance Code);
(5) be conditioned on prompt
payment for all labor, subcontracts, materials, specially
fabricated materials, and normal and usual extras not
exceeding 15 percent of the contract price; and
(6) clearly and prominently
display on the bond or on an attachment to the bond:
(A) the name, mailing address,
physical address, and telephone number, including the
area code, of the surety company to which any notice
of claim should be sent; or
(B) the toll-free telephone
number maintained by the Texas Department of Insurance
under Subchapter B, Chapter 521 Article
1.35D, Insurance Code, and a statement that
the address of the surety company to which any notice
of claim should be sent may be obtained from the Texas
Department of Insurance by calling the toll-free telephone
number.
SECTION 11.159. Section 63.004(b),
Property Code, is amended to read as follows:
(b) If the holder of a lien
secured by a manufactured home transfers loan or credit
advance documents to a lender refinancing the lien,
that lender and a title insurance company, title insurance
agent or direct operation, or attorney to whom the
loan or credit advance documents are delivered holds
the loan or credit advance documents in trust for that
lienholder. In this subsection, "direct operation"
has the meaning assigned by Section 2501.003
Article 9.02, Insurance Code.
SECTION 11.160. Section 3805.153,
Special District Local Laws Code, is amended to read
as follows:
Sec. 3805.153. ASSESSMENTS
CONSIDERED TAXES. For purposes of a title insurance
policy issued under Title 11 Chapter
9, Insurance Code, an assessment is a tax.
SECTION 11.161. Section 112.058(d),
Tax Code, is amended to read as follows:
(d) All protest payments
of the following taxes that become due during the fiscal
biennium beginning September 1, 1987, may not be placed
in a suspense account, but shall immediately be deposited
to the credit of the fund or funds to which those taxes
are allocated by law:
(1) taxes imposed under Chapter
151, 152, 154, 155, 156, 157, or 171 of this code;
(2) taxes imposed under Article
4.11A, Insurance Code;
(3) surtaxes imposed under
Chapters 221, 222, 223, 225, and 226 Article
1.14-1, 1.14-2, 4.10, 4.11, or 9.59, Insurance
Code; and
(4) taxes and fees paid under
the provisions enacted by Article 9, H.B. No. 61, Acts
of the 70th Legislature, 2nd Called Session, 1987.
SECTION 11.162. Section B,
Article 2.01, Texas Business Corporation Act, is amended
to read as follows:
B. No corporation may adopt
this Act or be organized under this Act or obtain authority
to transact business in this State under this Act:
(1) If any one or more of
its purposes for the transaction of business in this
State is expressly prohibited by any law of this State.
(2) If any one or more of
its purposes for the transaction of business in this
State is to engage in any activity which cannot lawfully
be engaged in without first obtaining a license under
the authority of the laws of this State to engage in
such activity and such a license cannot lawfully be
granted to a corporation.
(3) If among its purposes
for the transaction of business in this State, there
is included, however worded, a combination of the two
businesses listed in either of the following:
(a) The business of raising
cattle and owning land therefor, and the business of
operating stockyards and of slaughtering, refrigerating,
canning, curing or packing meat. Owning and operating
feed lots and feeding cattle shall not be considered
as engaging in "the business of raising cattle and
owning land therefor" within the purview of this paragraph
of this subsection.
(b) The business of engaging
in the petroleum oil producing business in this State
and the business of engaging directly in the oil pipe
line business in this State: provided, however, that
a corporation engaged in the oil producing business
in this State which owns or operates private pipe lines
in and about its refineries, fields or stations or
which owns stock of corporations engaged in the oil
pipe line business shall not be deemed to be engaging
directly in the oil pipe line business in this State;
and provided that any corporation, or group of corporations
acting in partnership or other combination with other
corporations, engaged as a common carrier in the pipe
line business for transporting oil, oil products, gas,
carbon dioxide, salt brine, fuller's earth, sand, clay,
liquefied minerals or other mineral solutions, shall
have all of the rights and powers conferred by Sections
111.019 through 111.022, Natural Resources Code.
(4) If any one or more of
its purposes is to operate any of the following:
(a) Banks, (b) trust companies,
(c) building and loan associations or companies, (d)
insurance companies of every type and character that
operate under the insurance laws of this State, and
corporate attorneys in fact for reciprocal or inter-insurance
exchanges, (e) railroad companies, (f) cemetery companies,
(g) cooperatives or limited cooperative associations,
(h) labor unions, (i) abstract and title insurance
companies whose purposes are provided for and whose
powers are prescribed by Title 11, Chapter
9 of the Insurance Code of this
State.
SECTION 11.163. Section 643.101(e),
Transportation Code, is amended to read as follows:
(e) Unless state law permits
a commercial motor vehicle to be self-insured, any
insurance required for a commercial motor vehicle must
be obtained from:
(1) an insurer authorized
to do business in this state whose aggregate net risk,
after reinsurance, under any one insurance policy is
not in excess of 10 percent of the insurer's policyholders'
surplus, and credit for such reinsurance is permitted
by law; or
(2) an insurer that meets
the eligibility requirements of a surplus lines insurer
pursuant to Chapter 981 Article 1.14-2,
Insurance Code. Notwithstanding any other provision
in law, an insurer in compliance with this subsection
shall be deemed to be in compliance with any rating
or financial criteria established for motor carriers
by any political subdivision of the state.
SECTION 11.164. Section 49.231(n),
Water Code, is amended to read as follows:
(n) For purposes of title
insurance policies issued under the authority of Title
11 Chapter 9, Insurance Code,
standby fees are considered taxes.
ARTICLE
12. CHANGES RELATING TO LABOR CODE
SECTION 12.001. Section 204.022(a),
Labor Code, as amended by Chapters 77, 526, and 817,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
(a) Benefits computed on
benefit wage credits of an employee or former employee
may not be charged to the account of an employer if
the employee's last separation from the employer's
employment before the employee's benefit year:
(1) was required by a federal
statute;
(2) was required by a statute
of this state or an ordinance of a municipality of
this state;
(3) would have disqualified
the employee under Section 207.044, 207.045, 207.051,
or 207.053 if the employment had been the employee's
last work;
(4) imposes a disqualification
under Section 207.044, 207.045, 207.051, or 207.053;
(5) was caused by a medically
verifiable illness of the employee or the employee's
minor child;
(6) was based on a natural
disaster that results in a disaster declaration by
the president of the United States under the Robert
T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance
Act (42 U.S.C. Section 5121 et seq.), if the employee
would have been entitled to unemployment assistance
benefits under Section 410 of that act (42 U.S.C. Section
5177) had the employee not received state unemployment
compensation benefits;
(7) was caused by a natural
disaster, fire, flood, or explosion that causes employees
to be separated from one employer's employment;
(8) was based on a disaster
that results in a disaster declaration by the governor
under Section 418.014, Government Code;
(9) resulted from
the employee's resigning from partial employment to
accept other employment that the employee reasonably
believed would increase the employee's weekly wage;
or
(10) (9)
was caused by the employer being called to active
military service in any branch of the United States
armed forces on or after January 1, 2003; or
(11) (9)
resulted from the employee leaving the employee's
workplace to protect the employee from family violence
or stalking as evidenced by:
(A) an active or recently
issued protective order documenting family violence
against, or the stalking of, the employee or the potential
for family violence against, or the stalking of, the
employee;
(B) a police record documenting
family violence against, or the stalking of, the employee;
and
(C) a physician's statement
or other medical documentation of family violence against
the employee.
SECTION 12.0015. Section
204.022(d), Labor Code, as added by Chapter 817, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to correct a reference to read as follows:
(d) For purposes of Subsection
(a)(11) (a)(9):
(1) "Family violence" has
the meaning assigned by Section 71.004, Family Code.
(2) "Stalking" means conduct
described by Section 42.072, Penal Code.
SECTION 12.002. Section 403.006(a),
Labor Code, as amended by Chapters 211 and 1296, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
reenacted and amended to read as follows:
(a) The subsequent injury
fund is a dedicated general revenue
account in the general revenue fund in the
state treasury. Money in the account may
be appropriated only for the purposes of this section
or as provided by other law. Section 403.095,
Government Code, does not apply to the subsequent injury
fund.
SECTION 12.003. Section 410.306(b),
Labor Code, is amended to correct a reference to read
as follows:
(b) The commission on payment
of a reasonable fee shall make available to the parties
a certified copy of the commission's record. All facts
and evidence the record contains are admissible to
the extent allowed under the Texas Rules of Civil
Evidence.
ARTICLE
13. CHANGES RELATING TO
LOCAL
GOVERNMENT CODE
SECTION 13.001. Section 271.0565,
Local Government Code, as amended by Chapters 660 and
725, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
Sec. 271.0565. PRE-BID CONFERENCE.
(a) The commissioners court of a county or
the governing body of a district or authority created
under Section 59, Article XVI, Texas Constitution,
if the governing body is the commissioners court of
the county in which the district is located, may require
a principal, officer, or employee of each prospective
bidder to attend a mandatory pre-bid conference conducted
for the purpose of discussing contract requirements
and answering questions of prospective bidders.
(b) (c)
After a conference is conducted under Subsection (a)
(b), any additional required notice
for the proposed contract may be sent by certified
mail, return receipt requested, only to prospective
bidders who attended the conference. Notice under
this subsection is not subject to the requirements
of Section 271.055.
ARTICLE
14. CHANGES RELATING TO NATURAL
RESOURCES
CODE
SECTION 14.001. Section 31.013,
Natural Resources Code, as amended in part by Chapter
1091, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, and repealed by Chapter 285, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is reenacted and
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 31.013. BONDS. The
land office shall pay the expenses necessary and incidental
to the execution of the bonds required
by law to be executed by employees of the land office.
SECTION 14.002. Section 31.017,
Natural Resources Code, as amended by Chapter 1091,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and repealed in part by Chapter 285, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is reenacted to
read as follows:
Sec. 31.017. RECEIVER. With
the consent of the governor, the commissioner shall
appoint a suitable person to serve as receiver for
the land office.
SECTION 14.003. Section 31.062,
Natural Resources Code, as repealed by Chapter 1091,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and amended in part by Chapter 285, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is reenacted and
amended to read as follows:
Sec. 31.062. EMBEZZLEMENT.
(c) If a the
suspended receiver clerk
is found guilty of embezzlement, the receiver
clerk shall be removed from office
and a suit shall be instituted to recover on a bond
authorized under Chapter 653, Government Code.
SECTION 14.004. Section 31.1571,
Natural Resources Code, as amended by Chapter 1091,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
and Chapter 149, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, is reenacted and amended to read as
follows:
Sec. 31.1571. GOVERNOR'S
REPORT. (a) At any time, the commissioner may make
a report to the governor recommending real estate transactions
or other actions involving any real property included
in the most recent evaluation report and identified
as not used or substantially underused.
(b) After the commissioner
recommends a real estate transaction to the governor
under this section, the commissioner shall notify the
state agency that owns or controls the real property
and the Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs.
Not later than the 60th day after the date the written
recommendation is received, the state agency and the
Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs may
file with the governor their comments on or objections
to the recommendation.
(c) If the commissioner recommends
a real estate transaction to the governor involving
real property identified as not used or substantially
underused and the division's analysis of the highest
and best use for the real property is determined to
be residential, the Texas Department of Housing and
Community Affairs shall evaluate the property and identify
any property suitable for affordable housing. The
Texas Department of Housing and Community Affairs shall
submit comments concerning any property suitable for
affordable housing and any documents supporting the
comments to the governor not later than the 60th day
after the date it receives the report prepared under
this section.
(d)(c)
Any unused or underused state property may be sold
or leased, or an easement over the property may be
granted, to the United States for the use and benefit
of the United States armed forces if the commissioner
or the commissioner's designee, after consultation
with appropriate military authorities, determines that
the sale, lease, or easement would materially assist
the military in accomplishing its mission. A sale,
lease, or easement under this subsection must be at
market value. The state shall retain all minerals
it owns with respect to the land, but it may relinquish
the right to use the surface to extract them.
(e)(d)
Notwithstanding any other law, real property that
the commissioner has reported as unused or substantially
underused and recommended for a real estate transaction
may not be developed, sold, or otherwise disposed of
by the state agency that owns or controls the real
property before the earlier of:
(1) the date the governor
rejects a recommended real estate transaction involving
the real property; or
(2) two years from the date
the recommendation is approved, unless extended by
the governor.
(f)(e)
If a state agency that owns or controls real property
reported as unused or substantially underused intends
to dispose of or change the use of the real property
prior to the time provided by Subsection (e)(d),
the governor may require a general development plan
for future use of the real property or any other information.
At any time, the governor may request that the state
agency provide its general development plan or any
other information to the land office for evaluation
and may consult with the commissioner. The plan shall
be submitted no later than 30 days prior to the time
that the real estate transaction would be approved
by operation of law if not disapproved by the governor.
The governor may take such plan into consideration
in determining whether to reject the commissioner's
recommendation.
(g)(f)
The commissioner may conduct the transaction unless
the governor gives the commissioner written notice
disapproving the recommendation. The governor must
provide written notice of disapproval under this subsection
not later than the 90th day after the date the governor
receives the commissioner's written recommendation.
SECTION 14.005. Section 31.301(e),
Natural Resources Code, as amended by Chapter 328,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is repealed to conform to the repeal of the law from
which it was derived by Chapter 1091, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003.
SECTION 14.006. (a) Section
40.153, Natural Resources Code, is amended to correct
a reference to read as follows:
Sec. 40.153. REIMBURSEMENT
OF FUND. The commissioner shall recover to the use
of the fund, either from persons responsible for the
unauthorized discharge or otherwise liable or from
the federal fund, jointly and severally, all sums owed
to or expended from the fund. This section does not
apply to sums expended under Section 40.152(a)(9)
40.152(a)(10).
(b) Section 40.161(c), Natural
Resources Code, is amended to correct a reference to
read as follows:
(c) This section does not
apply to a sum expended under Section 40.152(a)(9)
40.152(a)(10).
ARTICLE
15. CHANGES RELATING TO OCCUPATIONS CODE
SECTION 15.001. (a) Section
51.055(a), Occupations Code, as amended by Chapters
816 and 1170, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, is amended to conform to Section 51.052(a),
Occupations Code, as amended by Chapter 816, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read
as follows:
(a) Members of the commission
serve staggered six-year terms. The terms of one
or two or three members expire on
February 1 of each odd-numbered year.
(b) Section 25.01, Chapter
1170, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is repealed.
SECTION 15.002. Section 3(e),
Article 9032, Revised Statutes, is codified as Section
58.105, Occupations Code, and amended to read as follows:
Sec. 58.105. CIVIL PENALTY.
(a) A person who discloses genetic information in
violation of Sections 58.102-58.104 is liable for a
civil penalty not to exceed $10,000.
(b) The attorney general
may bring an action in the name of the state to recover
a civil penalty under this section, plus reasonable
attorney's fees and court costs.
SECTION 15.003. Section 3(e),
Article 9032, Revised Statutes, is repealed.
SECTION 15.004. (a) Section
110.051(b), Occupations Code, is amended to conform
to Section 42.01, Chapter 1170, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(b) The council consists
of seven six part-time members,
appointed by the governor with the advice and consent
of the senate as follows:
(1) three two
representatives of the public; and
(2) four members each of
whom meets the requirements for registration as a sex
offender treatment provider.
(b) Section 110.054, Occupations
Code, is amended to conform to Section 42.02, Chapter
1170, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 110.054. TERMS. Members
of the council serve staggered six-year terms. The
terms of two or three members expire on February
1 of each odd-numbered year.
(c) Subchapter H, Chapter
110, Occupations Code, is amended to conform to Section
27, Chapter 326, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, by adding Section 110.354 to read as
follows:
Sec. 110.354. EMERGENCY
SUSPENSION. (a) The council or a three-member committee
of council members designated by the council shall
temporarily suspend the registration of a person registered
under this chapter if the council or committee determines
from the evidence or information presented to it that
continued practice by the person would constitute a
continuing and imminent threat to the public welfare.
(b) A registration may
be suspended under this section without notice or hearing
on the complaint if:
(1) action is taken
to initiate proceedings for a hearing before the State
Office of Administrative Hearings simultaneously with
the temporary suspension; and
(2) a hearing is
held as soon as practicable under this chapter and
Chapter 2001, Government Code.
(c) The State Office of
Administrative Hearings shall hold a preliminary hearing
not later than the 14th day after the date of the temporary
suspension to determine if there is probable cause
to believe that a continuing and imminent threat to
the public welfare still exists. A final hearing on
the matter shall be held not later than the 61st day
after the date of the temporary suspension.
(d) Chapter 110, Occupations
Code, is amended to conform to Section 27, Chapter
326, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, by adding Subchapter J to read as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
J. ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY
Sec. 110.451. IMPOSITION
OF ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. The council may impose
an administrative penalty on a person registered under
this chapter who violates this chapter or a rule or
order adopted under this chapter.
Sec. 110.452. AMOUNT OF
ADMINISTRATIVE PENALTY. (a) The amount of the administrative
penalty may not be less than $50 or more than $5,000
for each violation. Each day a violation continues
or occurs is a separate violation for the purpose of
imposing a penalty.
(b) The amount shall be
based on:
(1) the seriousness
of the violation, including the nature, circumstances,
extent, and gravity of the violation;
(2) the economic
harm caused by the violation;
(3) the history
of previous violations;
(4) the amount
necessary to deter a future violation;
(5) efforts to
correct the violation; and
(6) any other matter
that justice may require.
Sec. 110.453. REPORT AND
NOTICE OF VIOLATION AND PENALTY. (a) If the commissioner
of public health or the commissioner's designee determines
that a violation occurred, the commissioner or the
designee may issue to the council a report stating:
(1) the facts on
which the determination is based; and
(2) the commissioner's
or the designee's recommendation on the imposition
of an administrative penalty, including a recommendation
on the amount of the penalty.
(b) Within 14 days after
the date the report is issued, the commissioner of
public health or the commissioner's designee shall
give written notice of the report to the person. The
notice must:
(1) include a brief
summary of the alleged violation;
(2) state the amount
of the recommended administrative penalty; and
(3) inform the
person of the person's right to a hearing on the occurrence
of the violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
Sec. 110.454. PENALTY
TO BE PAID OR HEARING REQUESTED. (a) Within 10 days
after the date the person receives the notice, the
person in writing may:
(1) accept the
determination and recommended administrative penalty
of the commissioner of public health or the commissioner's
designee; or
(2) make a request
for a hearing on the occurrence of the violation, the
amount of the penalty, or both.
(b) If the person accepts
the determination and recommended penalty of the commissioner
of public health or the commissioner's designee, the
council by order shall approve the determination and
impose the recommended penalty.
Sec. 110.455. HEARING.
(a) If the person requests a hearing or fails to
respond in a timely manner to the notice, the commissioner
of public health or the commissioner's designee shall
set a hearing and give written notice of the hearing
to the person.
(b) An administrative
law judge of the State Office of Administrative Hearings
shall hold the hearing.
(c) The administrative
law judge shall make findings of fact and conclusions
of law and promptly issue to the council a proposal
for a decision about the occurrence of the violation
and the amount of a proposed administrative penalty.
Sec. 110.456. DECISION
BY COUNCIL. (a) Based on the findings of fact, conclusions
of law, and proposal for decision, the council by order
may determine that:
(1) a violation
occurred and impose an administrative penalty; or
(2) a violation
did not occur.
(b) The notice of the
council's order given to the person must include a
statement of the right of the person to judicial review
of the order.
Sec. 110.457. OPTIONS
FOLLOWING DECISION: PAY OR APPEAL. (a) Within 30
days after the date the council's order becomes final,
the person shall:
(1) pay the administrative
penalty; or
(2) file a petition
for judicial review contesting the occurrence of the
violation, the amount of the penalty, or both.
(b) Within the 30-day
period prescribed by Subsection (a), a person who files
a petition for judicial review may:
(1) stay enforcement
of the penalty by:
(A) paying the
penalty to the court for placement in an escrow account;
or
(B) giving the
court a supersedeas bond approved by the court that:
(i) is for the
amount of the penalty; and
(ii) is effective
until all judicial review of the council's order is
final; or
(2) request the
court to stay enforcement of the penalty by:
(A) filing with
the court a sworn affidavit of the person stating that
the person is financially unable to pay the penalty
and is financially unable to give the supersedeas bond;
and
(B) giving a copy
of the affidavit to the commissioner of public health
or the commissioner's designee by certified mail.
(c) If the commissioner
of public health or the commissioner's designee receives
a copy of an affidavit under Subsection (b)(2), the
commissioner or the designee may file with the court,
within five days after the date the copy is received,
a contest to the affidavit.
(d) The court shall hold
a hearing on the facts alleged in the affidavit as
soon as practicable and shall stay the enforcement
of the penalty on finding that the alleged facts are
true. The person who files an affidavit has the burden
of proving that the person is financially unable to
pay the penalty and to give a supersedeas bond.
Sec. 110.458. COLLECTION
OF PENALTY. (a) If the person does not pay the administrative
penalty and the enforcement of the penalty is not stayed,
the penalty may be collected.
(b) The attorney general
may sue to collect the penalty.
Sec. 110.459. DETERMINATION
BY COURT. (a) If the court sustains the determination
that a violation occurred, the court may uphold or
reduce the amount of the administrative penalty and
order the person to pay the full or reduced amount
of the penalty.
(b) If the court does
not sustain the finding that a violation occurred,
the court shall order that a penalty is not owed.
Sec. 110.460. REMITTANCE
OF PENALTY AND INTEREST. (a) If the person paid the
administrative penalty and if the amount of the penalty
is reduced or the penalty is not upheld by the court,
the court shall order, when the court's judgment becomes
final, that the appropriate amount plus accrued interest
be remitted to the person.
(b) The interest accrues
at the rate charged on loans to depository institutions
by the New York Federal Reserve Bank.
(c) The interest shall
be paid for the period beginning on the date the penalty
is paid and ending on the date the penalty is remitted.
(d) If the person gave
a supersedeas bond and the penalty is not upheld by
the court, the court shall order, when the court's
judgment becomes final, the release of the bond.
(e) If the person gave
a supersedeas bond and the amount of the penalty is
reduced, the court shall order the release of the bond
after the person pays the reduced amount.
Sec. 110.461. ADMINISTRATIVE
PROCEDURE. A proceeding under this subchapter is a
contested case under Chapter 2001, Government Code.
(e) The following are repealed:
(1) Section 27, Chapter 326,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003;
and
(2) Sections 42.01 and 42.02,
Chapter 1170, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003.
SECTION 15.0045. Section
262.1515(a), Occupations Code, is amended to correct
a reference to read as follows:
(a) A licensed dentist may
delegate a service, task, or procedure, pursuant to
this section, to a dental hygienist, without complying
with Section 262.151(a)(2) if:
(1) the dental hygienist
has at least two years' experience in the practice
of dental hygiene; and
(2) the service, task, or
procedure is performed in one of the following locations:
(A) a nursing facility as
defined in Section 242.301, Health and Safety Code;
or
(B) a school-based health
center established under Subchapter B, Chapter 38
Section 38.011, Education Code,
as added by Chapter 1418, Acts of the 76th Legislature,
Regular Session, 1999.
SECTION 15.005. Section 411.1388(a),
Government Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) The Interagency Council
on Sex Offender Treatment is entitled to obtain from
the department criminal history record information
maintained by the department that relates to a person
who:
(1) is registered to provide
mental health or medical services for the rehabilitation
of sex offenders under Chapter 110, Occupations
Code 462, Acts of the 68th Legislature,
Regular Session, 1983 (Article 4413(51), Vernon's Texas
Civil Statutes); or
(2) has applied for registration
or renewal of a registration to provide mental health
or medical services for the rehabilitation of sex offenders
under Chapter 110, Occupations Code 462,
Acts of the 68th Legislature, Regular Session, 1983
(Article 4413(51), Vernon's Texas Civil Statutes).
SECTION 15.006. Section 562.108(a),
Occupations Code, as amended by Chapters 582 and 914,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is reenacted to read as follows:
(a) A Class A or Class C
pharmacy, or a Class E pharmacy located not more than
20 miles from any institution in this state that is
licensed under Chapter 242 or 252, Health and Safety
Code, may maintain controlled substances and dangerous
drugs in an emergency medication kit used at an institution
licensed under those chapters. A United States Department
of Veterans Affairs pharmacy or another federally operated
pharmacy may maintain controlled substances and dangerous
drugs in an emergency medication kit used at an institution
licensed under Chapter 242, Health and Safety Code,
that is a veterans home, as defined by Section 164.002,
Natural Resources Code. The controlled substances
and dangerous drugs may be used only for the emergency
medication needs of a resident at the institution.
A Class E pharmacy may not maintain drugs in an emergency
medication kit for an institution that is located more
than 20 miles from a pharmacy.
SECTION 15.007. (a) Part
1, Chapter 1051, Occupations Code, is redesignated
as Article 1, Chapter 1051, Occupations Code, and the
heading of Part 1, Chapter 1051, Occupations Code,
is amended to read as follows:
ARTICLE
PART 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS; BOARD
OF
ARCHITECTURAL
EXAMINERS
(b) Part 2, Chapter 1051,
Occupations Code, is redesignated as Article 2, Chapter
1051, Occupations Code, and the heading of Part 2,
Chapter 1051, Occupations Code, is amended to read
as follows:
ARTICLE
PART 2. GENERAL PROVISIONS APPLYING
TO ARCHITECTS,
LANDSCAPE
ARCHITECTS, AND INTERIOR DESIGNERS
(c) Part 3, Chapter 1051,
Occupations Code, is redesignated as Article 3, Chapter
1051, Occupations Code, and the heading of Part 3,
Chapter 1051, Occupations Code, is amended to read
as follows:
ARTICLE
PART 3. PROVISIONS APPLYING ONLY
TO ARCHITECTS
(d) Section 1051.603, Occupations
Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 1051.603. LANDSCAPE
ARCHITECTURE. This article part
does not:
(1) limit the practice of
landscape architecture; or
(2) prohibit the use of the
title "Landscape Architect" by a qualified person.
(e) Section 1051.604, Occupations
Code, is amended to read as follows:
Sec. 1051.604. INTERIOR DESIGN.
This article part does not:
(1) limit the practice of
interior design; or
(2) prohibit the use of the
title "Interior Designer" by a qualified person.
(f) Section 1051.653(a),
Occupations Code, is amended to read as follows:
(a) The board shall administer
scholarships to applicants for examination under this
article part in a manner
the board determines best serves the public purpose
of:
(1) promoting the professional
needs of the state;
(2) increasing the number
of highly trained and educated architects available
to serve the residents of the state;
(3) improving the state's
business environment and encouraging economic development;
and
(4) identifying, recognizing,
and supporting outstanding applicants who plan to pursue
careers in architecture.
SECTION 15.008. Section 1602.253,
Occupations Code, is repealed to conform to Section
1, Chapter 311, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003.
SECTION 15.009. Section 1702.324(b),
Occupations Code, as amended by Chapters 936, 1237,
and 1276, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is reenacted to read as follows:
(b) This chapter does not
apply to:
(1) a manufacturer or a manufacturer's
authorized distributor who sells equipment to a license
holder or registrant that is used in the operations
for which the person is required to be licensed or
registered;
(2) a person engaged exclusively
in the business of obtaining and providing information
to:
(A) determine creditworthiness;
(B) collect debts; or
(C) ascertain the reliability
of information provided by an applicant for property,
life, or disability insurance or an indemnity or surety
bond;
(3) a person engaged exclusively
in the business of repossessing property that is secured
by a mortgage or other security interest;
(4) a person who:
(A) is engaged in the business
of psychological testing or other testing and interviewing
services, including services to determine attitudes,
honesty, intelligence, personality, and skills, for
preemployment purposes; and
(B) does not perform any
other service that requires a license under this chapter;
(5) a person who:
(A) is engaged in obtaining
information that is a public record under Chapter 552,
Government Code, regardless of whether the person receives
compensation;
(B) is not a full-time employee,
as defined by Section 61.001, Labor Code, of a person
licensed under this chapter; and
(C) does not perform any
other act that requires a license under this chapter;
(6) a licensed engineer practicing
engineering or directly supervising engineering practice
under Chapter 1001, including forensic analysis, burglar
alarm system engineering, and necessary data collection;
(7) an employee of a cattle
association who inspects livestock brands under the
authority granted to the cattle association by the
Grain Inspection, Packers and Stockyards Administration
of the United States Department of Agriculture;
(8) a landman performing
activities in the course and scope of the landman's
business;
(9) an attorney while engaged
in the practice of law;
(10) a person who obtains
a document for use in litigation under an authorization
or subpoena issued for a written or oral deposition;
(11) an admitted insurer,
insurance adjuster, agent, or insurance broker licensed
by the state, performing duties in connection with
insurance transacted by that person;
(12) a person who on the
person's own property or on property owned or managed
by the person's employer:
(A) installs, changes, or
repairs a mechanical security device;
(B) repairs an electronic
security device; or
(C) cuts or makes a key for
a security device; or
(13) security personnel,
including security contract personnel, working at a
commercial nuclear power plant licensed by the United
States Nuclear Regulatory Commission.
SECTION 15.010. (a) Subchapter
A, Chapter 2306, Occupations Code, as added by Section
14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, is amended by adding Section
2306.006 to conform to Section 18.002, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.006. APPLICABILITY
OF OTHER LAW. Section 51.405 does not apply to this
chapter.
(b) Section 2306.051(a),
Occupations Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter
1276, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is amended to conform to Section 18.003, Chapter
816, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, to read as follows:
(a) The commission
executive director may adopt rules
as necessary to implement this chapter.
(c) Sections 2306.101(a)
and (b), Occupations Code, as added by Section 14A.629,
Chapter 1276, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, are amended to conform to Section 18.004,
Chapter 816, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(a) The Vehicle Protection
Product Warrantor Advisory Board is an advisory body
to the commission department.
(b) The advisory board consists
of six members appointed by the presiding officer
of the commission, with the commission's approval,
executive director as follows:
(1) two members who are officers,
directors, or employees of a warrantor who has been
approved or expects to be approved by the department;
(2) two members who are officers,
directors, or employees of a retail outlet or other
entity located in this state that sells vehicle protection
products and is approved or expected to be approved
by the department; and
(3) two members who are residents
of this state and, at the time of appointment, are
consumers of vehicle protection products issued by
warrantors registered or expected to be registered
under this chapter.
(d) Section 2306.102, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to conform to Section 18.004, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.102. ADVISORY BOARD
DUTIES. The advisory board shall advise:
(1)
the commission executive director
on adopting rules, and enforcing
and administering this chapter,;
and
(2) the commission
on setting fees.
(e) Section 2306.103, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to conform to Section 18.004, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.103. TERMS; VACANCY.
(a) Members of the advisory board serve staggered
six-year terms, with the terms of two members expiring
on February 1 of each odd-numbered year. The
executive director shall appoint the initial six board
members to terms of six years or less in order to create
staggered terms for the subsequent members of the advisory
board.
(b) The presiding officer
of the commission, with the commission's approval,
executive director shall fill any
vacancy on the advisory board by appointing an individual
who meets the qualifications for the vacant advisory
board position to serve the remainder of the unexpired
term.
(f) Section 2306.104, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to conform to Section 18.004, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.104. PRESIDING
OFFICER. The presiding officer of the commission,
with the commission's approval, executive
director shall designate one member of the
advisory board to serve as presiding officer of
the board for two years.
(g) Section 2306.105(a),
Occupations Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter
1276, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is amended to conform to Section 18.004, Chapter
816, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, to read as follows:
(a) The advisory board shall
meet at least every six months and may meet at other
times at the call of the presiding officer of the
board or the presiding officer of the commission
executive director.
(h) Section 2306.153, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to conform to Section 18.005, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.153. REGISTRATION
FEE. Each registered warrantor must pay an annual
registration fee, not to exceed $2,500,
as set by the commission to cover the costs of administering
this chapter.
(i) Section 2306.154, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to conform to Section 18.005, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.154. RENEWAL OF
REGISTRATION. The commission executive
director shall adopt rules providing for
the renewal of a warrantor's registration.
(j) Subchapter E, Chapter
2306, Occupations Code, as added by Section 14A.629,
Chapter 1276, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular
Session, 2003, is amended by adding Section 2306.2025
to conform to Sections 23.001 and 26.081, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.2025. FINANCIAL
SECURITY REQUIREMENTS; VALET PARKING SERVICES. (a)
In this section, "valet parking service" has the meaning
assigned by Section 686.001(3), Transportation Code.
(b) A valet parking service
must abide by the financial responsibility requirements
provided by Chapter 686, Transportation Code.
(c) The department may
coordinate with the Texas Department of Insurance to
assure consistency with the standard proof of motor
vehicle liability insurance form prescribed by Section
601.081, Transportation Code.
(k) Section 2306.204(f),
Occupations Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter
1276, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, is amended to conform to Section 18.006, Chapter
816, Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session,
2003, to read as follows:
(f) The commission
executive director shall adopt rules
governing how a warrantor shall protect nonpublic personal
information provided by a consumer to the warrantor.
(l) Section 2306.252, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to conform to Section 18.007, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.252. INJUNCTION.
The executive director may bring an action against
a warrantor for injunctive relief under Section 51.352
for a threatened or existing violation of this chapter
or of an order or rule adopted by the executive
director under this chapter.
(m) Section 2306.254, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
amended to conform to Section 18.007, Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
Sec. 2306.254. VIOLATIONS
OF A SIMILAR NATURE. For purposes of Section
Sections 2306.251 and 2306.253,
violations are of a similar nature if the violations
consist of the same or a similar course of conduct,
action, or practice, regardless of the number of times
the conduct, act, or practice determined to be a violation
of this chapter occurred.
(n) Section 2306.251, Occupations
Code, as added by Section 14A.629, Chapter 1276, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
repealed to conform to Section 18.008(2), Chapter 816,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003.
(o) Article 18 and Sections
23.001 and 26.081, Chapter 816, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, are repealed.
ARTICLE
16. CHANGES RELATING TO
PENAL
CODE
SECTION 16.001. Section 22.01(b),
Penal Code, as amended by Chapters 294 and 1019, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
reenacted and amended to read as follows:
(b) An offense under Subsection
(a)(1) is a Class A misdemeanor, except that the offense
is a felony of the third degree if the offense is committed
against:
(1) a person the actor knows
is a public servant while the public servant is lawfully
discharging an official duty, or in retaliation or
on account of an exercise of official power or performance
of an official duty as a public servant;
(2) a member of the defendant's
family or household, if it is shown on the trial of
the offense that the defendant has been previously
convicted of an offense against a member of the defendant's
family or household under this section; or
(3) a person who contracts
with government to perform a service in a facility
as defined by Section 1.07(a)(14), Penal Code, or;
Section 51.02(13) or (14), Family Code;
or Section 51.02(14), Family Code, or an
employee of that person:
(A) while the person or employee
is engaged in performing a service within the scope
of the contract, if the actor knows the person or employee
is authorized by government to provide the service;
or
(B) in retaliation for or
on account of the person's or employee's performance
of a service within the scope of the contract; or
(4) .
(3) a person the actor knows is a security
officer while the officer is performing a duty as a
security officer.
SECTION 16.002. Section 22.01(e),
Penal Code, as amended by Chapters 1019 and 1028, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is
reenacted and amended to read as follows:
(e) In this section:
(1) "Family" has the meaning
assigned by Section 71.003, Family Code.
(2) "Household" has the meaning
assigned by Section 71.005, Family Code.
(3) "Security officer" means
a commissioned security officer as defined by Section
1702.002, Occupations Code, or a noncommissioned security
officer registered under Section 1702.221, Occupations
Code.
(4) (3)
"Sports participant" means a person who participates
in any official capacity with respect to an interscholastic,
intercollegiate, or other organized amateur or professional
athletic competition and includes an athlete, referee,
umpire, linesman, coach, instructor, administrator,
or staff member.
SECTION 16.003. Section 22.07,
Penal Code, as amended by Chapters 139, 388, and 446,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
is reenacted and amended to read as follows:
Sec. 22.07. TERRORISTIC THREAT.
(a) A person commits an offense if he threatens to
commit any offense involving violence to any person
or property with intent to:
(1) cause a reaction of any
type to his threat by an official or volunteer agency
organized to deal with emergencies;
(2) place any person in fear
of imminent serious bodily injury;
(3) prevent or interrupt
the occupation or use of a building,;
room,; place of assembly,;
place to which the public has access,;
place of employment or occupation,;
aircraft, automobile, or other form of conveyance,;
or other public place;
(4) cause impairment or interruption
of public communications, public transportation, public
water, gas, or power supply or other public service;
(5) place the public or a
substantial group of the public in fear of serious
bodily injury; or
(6) influence the conduct
or activities of a branch or agency of the federal
government, the state, or a political subdivision of
the state.
(b) An offense under Subsection
(a)(1) Subdivision (1) or (2) of Subsection
(a) is a Class B misdemeanor.
(c) An offense under Subsection
(a)(2) is a Class B misdemeanor, except that the
an offense under Subdivision
(2) of Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor
if the offense:
(1) is committed
against a member of the person's family or household
or otherwise constitutes family violence; or
(2) if the
offense is committed against a public servant.
(d) An offense under
Subsection (a)(3) Subdivision (3) of
Subsection (a) is a Class A misdemeanor,
unless the actor causes pecuniary loss of $1,500 or
more to the owner of the building, room, place, or
conveyance, in which event the offense is a state jail
felony.
(e) An offense under
Subsection (a)(4), (a)(5), or (a)(6) Subdivision
(4), (5), or (6) of Subsection (a) is a felony
of the third degree.
(f) (c)
In this section:
(1) "Family" has the meaning
assigned by Section 71.003, Family Code.
(2) "Family violence" has
the meaning assigned by Section 71.004, Family Code.
(3) "Household" has the meaning
assigned by Section 71.005, Family Code.
(g) (c)
For purposes of Subsection (d), the The
amount of pecuniary loss under Subsection
(b) is the amount of economic loss suffered
by the owner of the building, room, place, or conveyance
as a result of the prevention or interruption of the
occupation or use of the building, room, place, or
conveyance.
SECTION 16.004. Section 46.12(d),
Penal Code, is amended to correct a reference to read
as follows:
(d) This section does not
prevent the prosecution from:
(1) introducing or relying
on any other evidence or testimony to establish any
element of an offense for which punishment is increased
under Section 46.11; or
(2) using or introducing
any other map or diagram otherwise admissible under
the Texas Rules of Criminal Evidence.
ARTICLE
17. CHANGES RELATING TO PROPERTY CODE
SECTION 17.001. Section 5.008(e),
Property Code, is amended to correct typographical
and grammatical errors to read as follows:
(e) This section does not
apply to a transfer:
(1) pursuant to a court order
or foreclosure sale;
(2) by a trustee in bankruptcy;
(3) to a mortgagee
mortgage by a mortgagor or successor
in interest, or to a beneficiary of a deed of trust
by a trustor or successor in interest;
(4) by a mortgagee or a beneficiary
under a deed of trust who has acquired the real property
at a sale conducted pursuant to a power of sale under
a deed of trust or a sale pursuant to a court ordered
foreclosure or has acquired the real property by a
deed in lieu of foreclosure;
(5) by a fiduciary in the
course of the administration of a decedent's estate,
guardianship, conservatorship, or trust;
(6) from one co-owner to
one or more other co-owners;
(7) made to a spouse or to
a person or persons in the lineal line of consanguinity
of one or more of the transferors;
(8) between spouses resulting
from a decree of dissolution of marriage or a decree
of legal separation or from a property settlement agreement
incidental to such a decree;
(9) to or from any governmental
entity;
(10) transfers
of a new residence residences
of not more than one dwelling unit which has
have not previously been occupied
for residential purposes; or
(11) transfers
of real property where the value of any dwelling does
not exceed five percent (5%) of
the value of the property.
ARTICLE
18. CHANGES RELATING TO SPECIAL DISTRICT
LOCAL
LAWS CODE
SECTION 18.001. (a) Subchapter
C, Chapter 1002, Special District Local Laws Code,
is amended to conform to Section 1, Chapter 762, Acts
of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, by
adding Section 1002.110 to read as follows:
Sec. 1002.110. PUBLIC
WORKS CONTRACTS. With respect to the construction
of public works, the district has all of the powers
and duties conferred on a municipality under Subchapter
H, Chapter 271, Local Government Code, with respect
to the construction of a facility. To the extent of
any conflict, this section prevails over any other
law relating to the construction of public works engaged
in by the district.
(b) Chapter 762, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 18.002. (a) Section
3802.052(b), Special District Local Laws Code, is amended
to conform to Section 1, Chapter 1252, Acts of the
78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, to read as
follows:
(b) The mayor and members
of the governing body of the City of Houston shall
consider for appointment appoint
as directors for the positions indicated
persons representing the following interests:
(1) positions 1,
11, and 12 must represent owners of multifamily
rental housing with at least 200 rental units;
(2) lessees position
2 must be a lessee of office space of at
least 30,000 square feet of rentable area;
(3) positions 9
and 10 must represent owners of office facilities
with at least 500 employees or a taxable value in excess
of $10 million;
(4) positions 8,
13, and 14 must represent owners of multitenant
office buildings;
(5) position 15
must represent owners of multitenant retail
property or major retail tenants of at least
20,000 square feet;
(6) position 16
must represent owners of temporary lodging
facilities with on-site food service;
(7) position 17
must represent owners of undeveloped property
with a contiguous area of at least five acres; and
(8) positions 3,
4, 5, 6, and 7 must represent the district at large
and may be filled by any other person
qualified to serve on the board as provided by Section
375.063, Local Government Code, to represent the
district at large.
(b) Subchapter C, Chapter
3802, Special District Local Laws Code, is amended
to conform to Section 2, Chapter 1252, Acts of the
78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, by adding
Section 3802.106 to read as follows:
Sec. 3802.106. CONFERENCE
AND CONVOCATION CENTERS. The district may finance,
acquire, lease as a lessor or lessee, construct, improve,
operate, or maintain conference and convocation centers
and supporting facilities. The district may enter
into a long-term operating agreement with any person
for the center or facility.
(c) Chapter 1252, Acts of
the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, is repealed.
SECTION 18.003. (a) The
heading to Chapter 3805, Special District Local Laws
Code, is amended to conform to Section 1, Chapter 766,
Acts of the 78th Legislature, Regular Session, 2003,
to read as follows:
CHAPTER
3805. HARRIS COUNTY IMPROVEMENT UPPER
KIRBY MANAGEMENT DISTRICT NO. 3
(b) Section 3805.001(2),
Special District Local Laws Code, is amended to conform
to Section 3, Chapter 766, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
(2) "District" means the
Harris County Improvement Upper Kirby
Management District No. 3.
(c) Section 3805.002, Special
District Local Laws Code, is amended to conform to
Section 2, Chapter 766, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 3805.002. HARRIS
COUNTY IMPROVEMENT UPPER KIRBY MANAGEMENT
DISTRICT NO. 3. A special district known as
the "Harris County Improvement Upper
Kirby Management District No. 3" is
a governmental agency and political subdivision of
this state.
(d) Subchapter D, Chapter
3805, Special District Local Laws Code, is amended
to conform to Section 4, Chapter 766, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, by adding Sections
3805.1525 and 3805.1526 to read as follows:
Sec. 3805.1525. ASSESSMENT
IN PART OF DISTRICT. An assessment may be imposed
on only a part of the district if only that part will
benefit from the service or improvement.
Sec. 3805.1526. PETITION
REQUIRED FOR ASSESSMENT AND FOR FINANCING SERVICES
AND IMPROVEMENTS. (a) The board may not impose an
assessment or finance a service or improvement project
under this chapter unless a written petition requesting
the improvement or service has been filed with the
board.
(b) The petition must
be signed by:
(1) the owners
of a majority of the assessed value of real property
in the district or in the area of the district that
will be subject to the assessment as determined by
the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for Harris
County; or
(2) at least 25
persons who own real property in the district or the
area of the district that will be subject to the assessment,
if more than 25 persons own real property in the district
or area that will be subject to the assessment as determined
by the most recent certified tax appraisal roll for
Harris County.
(e) Section 3805.155, Special
District Local Laws Code, is amended to conform to
Section 5, Chapter 766, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, to read as follows:
Sec. 3805.155. PROPERTY OF
CERTAIN UTILITIES ELECTRIC UTILITY
EXEMPT FROM ASSESSMENT AND IMPACT FEES. The district
may not impose an impact fee or assessment on the property,
including equipment, or facilities,
of:
(1) an electric
utility as defined by Section 31.002, Utilities Code;
(2) a gas utility
as defined by Section 101.003 or 121.001, Utilities
Code;
(3) a telecommunications
provider as defined by Section 51.002, Utilities Code;
or
(4) a cable operator
as defined by 47 U.S.C. Section 522, as amended.
(f) Subchapter D, Chapter
3805, Special District Local Laws Code, is amended
to conform to Section 6, Chapter 766, Acts of the 78th
Legislature, Regular Session, 2003, by adding Section
3805.157 to read as follows:
Sec. 3805.157. USE OF
ELECTRICAL OR OPTICAL LINES. (a) The district may
impose an assessment to pay the cost of:
(1) burying or
removing electrical power lines, telephone lines, cable
or fiber optic lines, or any other type of electrical
or optical line;
(2) removing poles
and any elevated lines using the poles; and
(3) reconnecting
the lines described by Subdivision (2) to the buildings
or other improvements to which the lines were connected.
(b) The district may acquire,
operate, or charge fees for the use of the district
conduits for:
(1) another person's:
(A) telecommunications
network;
(B) fiber-optic
cable; or
(C) electronic
transmission line; or
(2) any other type
of transmission line or supporting facility.
(c) The district may not
require a person to use a district conduit.
(g) Chapter 3805, Special
District Local Laws Code, is amended to conform to
Section 7, Chapter 766, Acts of the 78th Legislature,
Regular Session, 2003, by adding Subchapter F to read
as follows:
SUBCHAPTER
F. PUBLIC TRANSIT SYSTEM AND PARKING FACILITIES
Sec. 3805.251. PUBLIC
TRANSIT SYSTEM; PETITION REQUIRED. (a) The district
may acquire, lease as lessor or lessee, construct,
develop, own, operate, and maintain a public transit
system to serve the area within the boundaries of the
district.
(b) Before the district
may act under Subsection (a), a petition must be filed
with the district that requests the action with regard
to a public transit system. The petition must be signed
by owners of property representing a majority of the
total assessed value or a majority of the area of the
real property in the district that abuts the right-of-way
in which the public transit system is proposed to be
located. The determination of a majority is based
on the property owners along the entire right-of-way
of the proposed transit project and may not be computed
on a block-by-block basis.
Sec. 3805.252. PARKING
FACILITIES AUTHORIZED; OPERATION BY PRIVATE ENTITY;
TAX EXEMPTION. (a) The district may acquire, lease
as lessor or lessee, construct, develop, own, operate,
and maintain parking facilities, including:
(1) lots, garages,
parking terminals, or other structures or accommodations
for parking motor vehicles; and
(2) equipment,
entrances, exits, fencing, and other accessories necessary
for safety and convenience in parking vehicles.
(b) A parking facility
of the district must be leased to or operated on behalf
of the district by an entity other than the district.
(c) The district's parking
facilities are a program authorized by the legislature
under Section 52-a, Article III, Texas Constitution,
and serve a public purpose under that section even
if leased or operated by a private entity for a term
of years.
(d) The district's public
parking facilities and any lease to a private entity
are exempt from the payment of ad valorem taxes and
state and local sales and use taxes.